Alert archive / Louisiana / Mesoscale Discussions in 2011

Mesoscale Discussion 65

February 1, 20114 states

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Feb 1, 2011, 6:46 AM CST for 4 states. It was in force for 119 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Feb 1, 2011, 6:46 AM CST (12:46 UTC)
Expired
Feb 1, 2011, 8:45 AM CST
In force
119 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 69 counties

Ashley County, AR, Bradley County, AR, Calhoun County, AR, Chicot County, AR, Clark County, AR, Cleveland County, AR, Columbia County, AR, Dallas County, AR, Desha County, AR, Drew County, AR, Grant County, AR, Hempstead County, AR, Jefferson County, AR, Lafayette County, AR, Lincoln County, AR, Miller County, AR, Nevada County, AR, Ouachita County, AR, Union County, AR, Allen Parish, LA, Avoyelles Parish, LA, Bienville Parish, LA, Bossier Parish, LA, Caddo Parish, LA, Caldwell Parish, LA, Catahoula Parish, LA, Claiborne Parish, LA, Concordia Parish, LA, De Soto Parish, LA, East Carroll Parish, LA, Evangeline Parish, LA, Franklin Parish, LA, Grant Parish, LA, Jackson Parish, LA, LaSalle Parish, LA, Lincoln Parish, LA, Madison Parish, LA, Morehouse Parish, LA, Natchitoches Parish, LA, Ouachita Parish, LA, Rapides Parish, LA, Red River Parish, LA, Richland Parish, LA, Sabine Parish, LA, Tensas Parish, LA, Union Parish, LA, Vernon Parish, LA, Webster Parish, LA, West Carroll Parish, LA, Winn Parish, LA, Adams County, MS, Bolivar County, MS, Claiborne County, MS, Franklin County, MS, Hinds County, MS, Humphreys County, MS, Issaquena County, MS, Jefferson County, MS, Leflore County, MS, Sharkey County, MS, Sunflower County, MS, Warren County, MS, Washington County, MS, Wilkinson County, MS, Yazoo County, MS, Newton County, TX, Sabine County, TX, San Augustine County, TX, Shelby County, TX

The radar

The Shreveport radar (KSHV), 126 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 12:49 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watches that followed

Watches SPC issued over any of the same counties within four hours of this discussion.

The nearest sounding before it

Shreveport, LA (KSHV), launched 12:00Z, 0.8 hours before the alert went out and 118 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Shreveport, LA at 12:00Z on 2011-02-01Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 43 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Shreveport, LA at 12:00Z on 2011-02-01The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 540 square meters per square second.1939587897117136Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
43 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-133 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
511 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
81 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
540 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
654 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
2.6

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

370 
ACUS11 KWNS 011246
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 011246 
MSZ000-ARZ000-LAZ000-TXZ000-011445-

MESOSCALE DISCUSSION 0065
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
0646 AM CST TUE FEB 01 2011

AREAS AFFECTED...FAR E TX...NRN/CNTRL LA...WCNTRL MS...SRN AR

CONCERNING...SEVERE POTENTIAL...WATCH POSSIBLE 

VALID 011246Z - 011445Z

STRONG PV-ANOMALY WAS MOVING INTO E TX/SRN OK AT DAYBREAK.  INTENSE
LARGE-SCALE AND MESOSCALE FORCING ALONG THE ADVANCING COLD FRONT HAS
RESULTED IN AN INTENSIFYING SQUALL LINE OVER FAR E TX.  12Z SHV
SOUNDING SUGGESTS THAT STORMS ARE LIKELY SLIGHTLY ELEVATED WITH
ABOUT AN 800 METER STABLE BOUNDARY LAYER.  HOWEVER...RECENT
STRENGTHENING OF STORMS AND MOISTENING OF THE BOUNDARY LAYER
IMMEDIATELY AHEAD OF THE LINE MAY BE SUFFICIENT TO ALLOW DAMAGING
WIND GUSTS TO ACCOMPANY THE STORMS.  MEANWHILE...E OF THE LINE...E-W
ORIENTED WARM ADVECTION DERIVED BANDS OF STORMS WERE
DEVELOPING...PRIMARILY OVER SRN AR AND NRN LA.  MID-LEVEL LAPSE
RATES AND EFFECTIVE DEEP LAYER SHEAR WERE SUFFICIENT FOR HAIL
PRODUCTION WITH THESE STORMS.

IF STORMS CONTINUE TO THRIVE/INTENSIFY...PARTICULARLY THE SQUALL
LINE...A WW MAY BECOME NECESSARY.

..RACY.. 02/01/2011

...PLEASE SEE WWW.SPC.NOAA.GOV FOR GRAPHIC PRODUCT...

ATTN...WFO...MEG...JAN...LIX...LZK...LCH...SHV...

LAT...LON   33929394 34419223 33739023 32369016 31299090 30669231
            30529269 30879448 31909411 33929394

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jan 31, 10:36 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBenton, Washington5 hr
Feb 1, 6:54 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBoone, Carroll, Madison, Marion, Washington5 hr
Feb 1, 1:11 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBenton4 hr
Feb 1, 8:40 AM CSTTornado WatchSPCAcadia, Allen, Ascension, Assumption, Avoyelles, Beauregard and 46 more6 hr
Feb 1, 12:00 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAscension, Assumption, East Baton Rouge, East Feliciana, Iberia, Iberville and 24 more60 min
Feb 1, 1:23 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAscension, Assumption, East Baton Rouge, Jefferson, Lafourche, Livingston and 12 more67 min
Feb 1, 1:03 PM CSTTornado WatchSPCClarke, Covington, Forrest, George, Greene, Hancock and 13 more7 hr
Feb 1, 3:44 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCGeorge, Greene, Hancock, Harrison, Jackson, Perry and 2 more61 min
Jan 31, 7:55 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCDallam, Hansford, Hartley, Moore, Oldham, Sherman5 hr
Jan 31, 9:04 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCArcher, Baylor, Clay, Foard, Haskell, King and 4 more6 hr
Jan 31, 11:29 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBrown, Callahan, Coke, Coleman, Comanche, Concho and 26 more5 hr

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Louisiana, 2011Mesoscale Discussions in Arkansas, 2011Mesoscale Discussions in Mississippi, 2011Every mesoscale discussion in 2011

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.