Alert archive / West Virginia / Mesoscale Discussions in 2011

Mesoscale Discussion 352

April 4, 20118 states

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Apr 4, 2011, 6:00 PM EDT for 8 states. It was in force for 90 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Apr 4, 2011, 6:00 PM EDT (22:00 UTC)
Expired
Apr 4, 2011, 7:30 PM EDT
In force
90 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 125 counties

Bell County, KY, Boyd County, KY, Breathitt County, KY, Clay County, KY, Floyd County, KY, Harlan County, KY, Johnson County, KY, Knott County, KY, Knox County, KY, Lawrence County, KY, Leslie County, KY, Letcher County, KY, Magoffin County, KY, Martin County, KY, Owsley County, KY, Perry County, KY, Pike County, KY, Whitley County, KY, Garrett County, MD, Cherokee County, NC, Graham County, NC, Haywood County, NC, Macon County, NC, Madison County, NC, Mitchell County, NC, Swain County, NC, Yancey County, NC, Lawrence County, OH, Monroe County, OH, Washington County, OH, Allegheny County, PA, Fayette County, PA, Greene County, PA, Indiana County, PA, Somerset County, PA, Washington County, PA, Westmoreland County, PA, Anderson County, TN, Blount County, TN, Bradley County, TN, Campbell County, TN, Carter County, TN, Claiborne County, TN, Cocke County, TN, Cumberland County, TN, Grainger County, TN, Greene County, TN, Hamblen County, TN, Hancock County, TN, Hawkins County, TN, Jefferson County, TN, Johnson County, TN, Knox County, TN, Loudon County, TN, McMinn County, TN, Meigs County, TN, Monroe County, TN, Morgan County, TN, Polk County, TN, Rhea County, TN, Roane County, TN, Scott County, TN, Sevier County, TN, Sullivan County, TN, Unicoi County, TN, Union County, TN, Washington County, TN, Bland County, VA, Buchanan County, VA, City of Bristol, VA, City of Norton, VA, Dickenson County, VA, Lee County, VA, Russell County, VA, Scott County, VA, Smyth County, VA, Tazewell County, VA, Washington County, VA, Wise County, VA, Barbour County, WV, Boone County, WV, Braxton County, WV, Brooke County, WV, Cabell County, WV, Calhoun County, WV, Clay County, WV, Doddridge County, WV, Fayette County, WV, Gilmer County, WV, Greenbrier County, WV, Harrison County, WV, Jackson County, WV, Kanawha County, WV, Lewis County, WV, Lincoln County, WV, Logan County, WV, Marion County, WV, Marshall County, WV, Mason County, WV, McDowell County, WV, Mercer County, WV, Mingo County, WV, Monongalia County, WV, Monroe County, WV, Nicholas County, WV, Ohio County, WV, Pleasants County, WV, Pocahontas County, WV, Preston County, WV, Putnam County, WV, Raleigh County, WV, Randolph County, WV, Ritchie County, WV, Roane County, WV, Summers County, WV, Taylor County, WV, Tucker County, WV, Tyler County, WV, Upshur County, WV, Wayne County, WV, Webster County, WV, Wetzel County, WV, Wirt County, WV, Wood County, WV, Wyoming County, WV

The radar

The Charleston,WV radar (KRLX), 75 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 22:02 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watches that followed

Watches SPC issued over any of the same counties within four hours of this discussion.

The nearest sounding before it

Roanoke, VA (KRNK), launched 12:00Z, 10.0 hours before the alert went out and 210 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Roanoke, VA at 12:00Z on 2011-04-04Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Roanoke, VA at 12:00Z on 2011-04-04The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 339 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
2071 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
42 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
339 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
406 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

713 
ACUS11 KWNS 042200
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 042200 
MDZ000-PAZ000-WVZ000-VAZ000-OHZ000-NCZ000-TNZ000-KYZ000-042330-

MESOSCALE DISCUSSION 0352
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
0500 PM CDT MON APR 04 2011

AREAS AFFECTED...ERN TN...FAR WRN NC AND VA...ERN KY...WV...SWRN PA

CONCERNING...SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH 94...

VALID 042200Z - 042330Z

THE SEVERE WEATHER THREAT FOR SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH 94
CONTINUES.

FAST FORWARD PROPAGATING QLCS WILL APPROACH THE ERN EDGE OF WW 94 BY
23Z...WITH SCATTERED CONVECTION CONTINUING TO DEVELOP AHEAD OF THE
LINE ALONG THE CREST OF THE APPALACHIANS FROM WRN NC/ERN TN N-NEWD
INTO SWRN PA. THIS PRE SQUALL LINE CONVECTION IS FORMING ALONG THE
ERN EDGE OF THE MOISTURE/INSTABILITY AXIS...WHERE SURFACE DEWPOINTS
TRANSITION FROM THE MID-UPR 50S OVER THE TN/OH VALLEYS TO 40S ALONG
AND TO THE LEE OF THE APPALACHIANS. SHORT TERM MODEL GUIDANCE
INDICATES MOISTURE WILL NOT ADVECT NWD IN TIME TO SUPPORT ROBUST
DESTABILIZATION AND MCS MAINTENANCE E OF WW 94. THEREFORE...AN
ADDITIONAL WW DOES NOT APPEAR NECESSARY...THOUGH LOCAL WFO EXTENSION
OF WW 94 IN TIME AND SPACE MAY BE REQUIRED TO ADDRESS ANY LINGERING
SVR WEATHER THREAT.

..GARNER.. 04/04/2011

...PLEASE SEE WWW.SPC.NOAA.GOV FOR GRAPHIC PRODUCT...

ATTN...WFO...CTP...LWX...RNK...PBZ...RLX...GSP...MRX...JKL...
OHX...

LAT...LON   37598048 35778230 35108350 35078515 36148499 38358280
            40478046 40687906 39657895 37598048

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 4, 5:30 AM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBoone, Campbell, Kenton8 hr
Apr 4, 7:53 AM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBoone, Breckinridge, Caldwell, Carroll, Crittenden, Daviess and 16 more2 hr
Apr 4, 8:22 AM EDTTornado WatchSPCBallard, Breckinridge, Butler, Caldwell, Calloway, Carlisle and 24 more7 hr
Apr 4, 12:34 PM EDTTornado WatchSPCAdair, Allen, Anderson, Barren, Bourbon, Boyle and 43 more5 hr
Apr 4, 12:50 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBoone, Campbell, Kenton25 min
Apr 4, 2:25 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdair, Allen, Anderson, Barren, Bath, Bell and 74 more65 min
Apr 4, 3:05 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBath, Bell, Boyd, Breathitt, Carter, Clay and 33 more6 hr
Apr 4, 3:08 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAllen, Clinton, Cumberland, McCreary, Monroe, Russell and 2 more67 min
Apr 4, 4:49 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBell, Boyd, Breathitt, Carter, Clay, Elliott and 21 more56 min
Apr 4, 5:20 AM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAllen, Auglaize, Butler, Champaign, Crawford, Darke and 21 more25 min
Apr 4, 4:12 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAthens, Belmont, Carroll, Columbiana, Coshocton, Guernsey and 12 more63 min
Apr 4, 11:25 AM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBedford, Cannon, Cheatham, Davidson, Decatur, Dickson and 19 more2 hr
Apr 4, 2:03 PM EDTTornado WatchSPCFranklin, Lincoln, Moore7 hr

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in West Virginia, 2011Mesoscale Discussions in Tennessee, 2011Mesoscale Discussions in Kentucky, 2011Every mesoscale discussion in 2011

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.