Alert archive / Alabama / Mesoscale Discussions in 2011

Mesoscale Discussion 2390

December 22, 20118 counties in Alabama; George County, Greene County, Mississippi

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Dec 22, 2011, 11:22 AM CST for 8 counties in Alabama; George County, Greene County, Mississippi. It was in force for 53 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Dec 22, 2011, 11:22 AM CST (17:22 UTC)
Expired
Dec 22, 2011, 12:15 PM CST
In force
53 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center

Counties Choctaw County, AL, Clarke County, AL, Dallas County, AL, Marengo County, AL, Mobile County, AL, Monroe County, AL, Washington County, AL, Wilcox County, AL, George County, MS, Greene County, MS

The radar

The Mobile radar (KMOB), 96 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 17:24 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Slidell Radar S, LA (KSIL), launched 12:00Z, 5.4 hours before the alert went out and 213 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Slidell Radar S, LA at 12:00Z on 2011-12-22Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 578 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Slidell Radar S, LA at 12:00Z on 2011-12-22The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 244 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
578 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-18 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
476 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
58 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
244 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
297 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
3.4

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

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SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Dec 22, 9:32 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAutauga, Baldwin, Bibb, Blount, Butler, Calhoun and 31 more58 min
Dec 22, 10:00 AM CSTTornado WatchSPCAutauga, Baldwin, Barbour, Bibb, Blount, Bullock and 50 more7 hr
Dec 22, 2:51 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAutauga, Baldwin, Bibb, Blount, Butler, Calhoun and 36 more54 min
Dec 22, 4:11 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdams, Amite, Claiborne, Clarke, Copiah, Covington and 35 more34 min
Dec 22, 4:36 AM CSTTornado WatchSPCAdams, Amite, Attala, Carroll, Choctaw, Claiborne and 38 more7 hr
Dec 22, 7:50 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAmite, Attala, Choctaw, Clarke, Clay, Copiah and 31 more55 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Alabama, 2011Mesoscale Discussions in Mississippi, 2011Every mesoscale discussion in 2011

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.