Alert archive / Wisconsin / Tornado Watches in 2010

Tornado Watch 543

July 27, 20109 counties in Michigan; 11 counties in Wisconsin

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Jul 27, 2010, 7:01 PM EDT for 9 counties in Michigan; 11 counties in Wisconsin. It was in force for 6 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jul 27, 2010, 7:01 PM EDT (23:01 UTC)
Expired
Jul 28, 2010, 12:35 AM EDT
In force
6 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
2 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt

Counties Baraga County, MI, Delta County, MI, Dickinson County, MI, Gogebic County, MI, Houghton County, MI, Iron County, MI, Marquette County, MI, Menominee County, MI, Ontonagon County, MI, Florence County, WI, Forest County, WI, Langlade County, WI, Lincoln County, WI, Marathon County, WI, Marinette County, WI, Menominee County, WI, Oconto County, WI, Oneida County, WI, Shawano County, WI, Vilas County, WI

The radar

The Marquette radar (KMQT), 113 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 23:04 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
40%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
20%
Ten or more severe wind reports
30%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
30%
Ten or more severe hail reports
40%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
30%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
70%

Warnings issued inside it

21 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 27, 7:45 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGRBFlorence, Forest45 min
Jul 27, 8:09 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGRBVilas66 min
Jul 27, 8:28 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGRBFlorence, Marinette54 min
Jul 27, 8:31 PM EDTTornado WarningGRBVilas44 min
Jul 27, 8:55 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMQTDickinson, Menominee50 min
Jul 27, 9:01 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGRBOneida59 min
Jul 27, 9:12 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMQTDickinson, Iron, Marquette33 min
Jul 27, 9:16 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGRBOneida, Vilas36 min
Jul 27, 9:34 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGRBFlorence, Forest41 min
Jul 27, 9:38 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMQTIron52 min
Jul 27, 9:43 PM EDTTornado WarningMQTDickinson, Menominee32 min
Jul 27, 9:55 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGRBForest, Langlade, Lincoln, Oneida65 min
Jul 27, 10:16 PM EDTTornado WarningMQTDelta, Menominee44 min
Jul 27, 10:16 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGRBFlorence, Forest, Marinette59 min
Jul 27, 10:39 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGRBMarathon51 min
Jul 27, 10:46 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGRBForest, Langlade, Marinette, Oconto44 min
Jul 27, 10:54 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGRBLanglade, Menominee, Shawano37 min
Jul 27, 11:03 PM EDTFlash Flood WarningGRBFlorence6 hr
Jul 27, 11:08 PM EDTTornado WarningMQTDelta, Menominee19 min
Jul 27, 11:20 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGRBMarinette, Oconto37 min
Jul 27, 11:29 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGRBMarathon, Portage, Wood61 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Minneapolis, MN (KMPX), launched 12:00Z, 11.0 hours before the alert went out and 397 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Minneapolis, MN at 12:00Z on 2010-07-27Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 2143 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Minneapolis, MN at 12:00Z on 2010-07-27The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 220 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
2143 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-90 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
832 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
34 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
220 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
256 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
1.9
Supercell composite
21.5

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 27, 6:23 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBaraga, Dickinson, Iron67 min
Jul 27, 8:01 AM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBurnett89 min
Jul 27, 11:44 AM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBrown, Forest, Langlade, Lincoln, Marathon, Marinette and 8 more61 min
Jul 27, 2:43 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBarron, Burnett, Chippewa, Dunn, Polk, Saint Croix and 1 more32 min
Jul 27, 4:29 PM EDTTornado WatchSPCAshland, Barron, Bayfield, Burnett, Chippewa, Douglas and 12 more7 hr

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Wisconsin, 2010Tornado Watches in Michigan, 2010Every tornado watch in 2010

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.