Alert archive / Texas / Tornado Watches in 2009

Tornado Watch 806

December 23, 20097 counties in Arkansas; 13 parishes in Louisiana; 49 counties in Texas

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Dec 23, 2009, 8:48 PM CST for 7 counties in Arkansas; 13 parishes in Louisiana; 49 counties in Texas. It was in force for 9 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Dec 23, 2009, 8:48 PM CST (02:48 UTC)
Expired
Dec 24, 2009, 6:00 AM CST
In force
9 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
1.5 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 69 counties

Columbia County, AR, Hempstead County, AR, Howard County, AR, Lafayette County, AR, Little River County, AR, Miller County, AR, Sevier County, AR, Beauregard Parish, LA, Bienville Parish, LA, Bossier Parish, LA, Caddo Parish, LA, Calcasieu Parish, LA, Cameron Parish, LA, Claiborne Parish, LA, De Soto Parish, LA, Natchitoches Parish, LA, Red River Parish, LA, Sabine Parish, LA, Vernon Parish, LA, Webster Parish, LA, Angelina County, TX, Austin County, TX, Bowie County, TX, Brazoria County, TX, Brazos County, TX, Burleson County, TX, Camp County, TX, Cass County, TX, Chambers County, TX, Cherokee County, TX, Colorado County, TX, Fort Bend County, TX, Franklin County, TX, Galveston County, TX, Gregg County, TX, Grimes County, TX, Hardin County, TX, Harris County, TX, Harrison County, TX, Houston County, TX, Jasper County, TX, Jefferson County, TX, Liberty County, TX, Madison County, TX, Marion County, TX, Matagorda County, TX, Montgomery County, TX, Morris County, TX, Nacogdoches County, TX, Newton County, TX, Orange County, TX, Panola County, TX, Polk County, TX, Red River County, TX, Rusk County, TX, Sabine County, TX, San Augustine County, TX, San Jacinto County, TX, Shelby County, TX, Smith County, TX, Titus County, TX, Trinity County, TX, Tyler County, TX, Upshur County, TX, Walker County, TX, Waller County, TX, Washington County, TX, Wharton County, TX, Wood County, TX

The radar

The Shreveport radar (KSHV), 95 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 02:50 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
50%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
40%
Ten or more severe wind reports
30%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
30%
Ten or more severe hail reports
20%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
5%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
60%

Warnings issued inside it

39 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Dec 23, 9:18 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSHVColumbia, Hempstead, Lafayette, Miller, Nevada42 min
Dec 23, 9:25 PM CSTTornado WarningSHVMiller50 min
Dec 23, 9:29 PM CSTFlash Flood WarningSHVHempstead, Lafayette, Little River, Miller, Nevada3 hr
Dec 23, 10:03 PM CSTTornado WarningSHVHempstead, Lafayette, Miller, Nevada42 min
Dec 23, 10:06 PM CSTTornado WarningSHVMiller39 min
Dec 23, 10:13 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSHVAngelina, Nacogdoches47 min
Dec 23, 10:26 PM CSTTornado WarningSHVAngelina, Nacogdoches49 min
Dec 23, 10:40 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSHVColumbia, Lafayette, Nevada, Union27 min
Dec 23, 10:47 PM CSTTornado WarningSHVHempstead, Lafayette, Miller43 min
Dec 23, 10:52 PM CSTTornado WarningSHVPanola, Shelby38 min
Dec 23, 11:09 PM CSTTornado WarningSHVNacogdoches, Panola, Rusk, Shelby51 min
Dec 23, 11:19 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHGXHouston, Trinity21 min
Dec 23, 11:39 PM CSTTornado WarningSHVPanola, Shelby51 min
Dec 23, 11:51 PM CSTTornado WarningSHVAngelina, Nacogdoches, San Augustine39 min
Dec 24, 12:15 AM CSTFlash Flood WarningSHVCaddo, De Soto, Sabine3 hr
Dec 24, 12:23 AM CSTTornado WarningSHVCaddo, De Soto41 min
Dec 24, 12:41 AM CSTFlash Flood WarningSHVLittle River, Miller4 hr
Dec 24, 1:23 AM CSTTornado WarningLCHJasper, Tyler37 min
Dec 24, 1:51 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSHVDe Soto, Sabine39 min
Dec 24, 2:08 AM CSTTornado WarningSHVSabine37 min
Dec 24, 2:35 AM CSTFlash Flood WarningSHVBienville, Bossier, Caddo, De Soto, Natchitoches, Red River and 2 more3 hr
Dec 24, 2:41 AM CSTTornado WarningSHVSabine49 min
Dec 24, 2:48 AM CSTTornado WarningSHVBossier, Webster27 min
Dec 24, 2:54 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSHVDe Soto, Natchitoches, Red River, Sabine51 min
Dec 24, 2:54 AM CSTTornado WarningLCHJasper, Newton36 min
Dec 24, 3:03 AM CSTTornado WarningSHVBienville, De Soto, Natchitoches, Red River, Webster42 min
Dec 24, 3:18 AM CSTTornado WarningSHVSabine42 min
Dec 24, 3:23 AM CSTTornado WarningSHVDe Soto, Natchitoches, Red River, Sabine37 min
Dec 24, 3:37 AM CSTFlash Flood WarningSHVColumbia, Union4 hr
Dec 24, 4:17 AM CSTTornado WarningSHVDe Soto, Natchitoches, Sabine43 min
Dec 24, 4:21 AM CSTTornado WarningSHVBienville, Claiborne, Lincoln, Webster39 min
Dec 24, 4:28 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSHVBienville, Jackson, Natchitoches, Red River, Winn47 min
Dec 24, 4:54 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSHVBienville, Claiborne, Lincoln, Union51 min
Dec 24, 4:59 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSHVDe Soto, Sabine46 min
Dec 24, 5:21 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSHVBienville, Natchitoches, Red River39 min
Dec 24, 5:24 AM CSTTornado WarningSHVBienville, Natchitoches, Red River51 min
Dec 24, 5:32 AM CSTFlash Flood WarningSHVColumbia, Union4 hr
Dec 24, 5:40 AM CSTTornado WarningSHVBienville, Lincoln50 min
Dec 24, 5:54 AM CSTFlash Flood WarningSHVBienville, De Soto, Natchitoches, Red River, Sabine4 hr

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Shreveport, LA (KSHV), launched 00:00Z, 2.8 hours before the alert went out and 104 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Shreveport, LA at 00:00Z on 2009-12-24Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 649 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Shreveport, LA at 00:00Z on 2009-12-24The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 329 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
649 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-5 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
446 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
42 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
329 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
329 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
1.0
Supercell composite
5.8

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Dec 23, 7:50 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCClark, Columbia, Hempstead, Howard, Lafayette, Little River and 7 more85 min
Dec 23, 11:06 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCClark, Columbia, Dallas, Hempstead, Hot Spring, Howard and 7 more114 min
Dec 24, 3:30 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAshley, Bradley, Calhoun, Chicot, Columbia, Lafayette and 2 more2 hr
Dec 24, 4:50 AM CSTTornado WatchSPCAshley, Chicot, Union7 hr
Dec 24, 7:30 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAshley90 min
Dec 24, 10:13 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAshley, Chicot, Union62 min
Dec 24, 9:34 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAscension, Assumption, East Baton Rouge, East Feliciana, Iberville, Jefferson and 16 more56 min
Dec 24, 10:37 AM CSTTornado WatchSPCJefferson, Orleans, Plaquemines, Saint Bernard, Saint Charles, Saint Tammany and 2 more7 hr
Dec 24, 1:14 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCJefferson, Orleans, Plaquemines, Saint Bernard, Saint Tammany, Washington61 min
Dec 23, 11:43 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCArcher, Baylor, Childress, Cottle, Dickens, Foard and 9 more6 hr
Dec 24, 7:25 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCArcher, Baylor, Callahan, Childress, Clay, Collingsworth and 23 more6 hr
Dec 24, 11:23 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCollin, Delta, Denton, Fannin, Grayson, Hopkins and 3 more6 hr

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Texas, 2009Tornado Watches in Louisiana, 2009Tornado Watches in Arkansas, 2009Every tornado watch in 2009

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.