Alert archive / Illinois / Tornado Watches in 2009

Tornado Watch 306

May 15, 200939 counties in Illinois; 5 counties in Missouri

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at May 15, 2009, 2:39 PM CDT for 39 counties in Illinois; 5 counties in Missouri. It was in force for 7 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
May 15, 2009, 2:39 PM CDT (19:39 UTC)
Expired
May 15, 2009, 10:00 PM CDT
In force
7 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
2.5 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 44 counties

Bond County, IL, Cass County, IL, Champaign County, IL, Christian County, IL, Clinton County, IL, Coles County, IL, DeWitt County, IL, Douglas County, IL, Edgar County, IL, Fayette County, IL, Ford County, IL, Fulton County, IL, Greene County, IL, Iroquois County, IL, Jersey County, IL, Livingston County, IL, Logan County, IL, Macon County, IL, Macoupin County, IL, Madison County, IL, Marion County, IL, Mason County, IL, McLean County, IL, Menard County, IL, Monroe County, IL, Montgomery County, IL, Morgan County, IL, Moultrie County, IL, Peoria County, IL, Piatt County, IL, Saint Clair County, IL, Sangamon County, IL, Schuyler County, IL, Scott County, IL, Shelby County, IL, Tazewell County, IL, Vermilion County, IL, Washington County, IL, Woodford County, IL, City of Saint Louis, MO, Franklin County, MO, Jefferson County, MO, Saint Charles County, MO, Saint Louis County, MO

The radar

The Lincoln radar (KILX), 83 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 19:40 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
50%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
30%
Ten or more severe wind reports
50%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
40%
Ten or more severe hail reports
40%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
40%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
80%

Warnings issued inside it

34 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 15, 3:32 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningILXFulton, Schuyler6 hr
May 15, 3:45 PM CDTTornado WarningILXCass, Morgan, Scott45 min
May 15, 4:17 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningILXMarshall, Peoria, Tazewell, Woodford6 hr
May 15, 4:25 PM CDTTornado WarningILXCass, Morgan35 min
May 15, 4:49 PM CDTTornado WarningILXCass, Menard, Sangamon26 min
May 15, 5:14 PM CDTTornado WarningILXLogan, Menard, Sangamon46 min
May 15, 5:40 PM CDTTornado WarningILXLogan, Macon, Sangamon50 min
May 15, 5:46 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningILXMcLean, Tazewell, Woodford5 hr
May 15, 5:46 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningLOTCook, DuPage, Ford, Grundy, Iroquois, Kankakee and 4 more6 hr
May 15, 5:54 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningILXCass, Logan, Mason, Menard, Morgan, Sangamon and 2 more6 hr
May 15, 5:58 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningILXCass, Morgan, Scott47 min
May 15, 6:06 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningILXChampaign, Vermilion54 min
May 15, 6:06 PM CDTTornado WarningLSXCalhoun, Greene, Jersey, Pike39 min
May 15, 6:09 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLOTFord, Iroquois66 min
May 15, 6:09 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLSXCalhoun, Greene, Jersey, Pike51 min
May 15, 6:11 PM CDTTornado WarningILXMacon35 min
May 15, 6:26 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningILXLogan, Menard, Sangamon30 min
May 15, 6:27 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningILXDeWitt, Macon6 hr
May 15, 6:29 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningLSXCalhoun, Greene5 hr
May 15, 6:38 PM CDTTornado WarningILXChampaign, Vermilion31 min
May 15, 6:42 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningILXChristian, Logan, Sangamon48 min
May 15, 6:42 PM CDTTornado WarningILXChampaign, Macon, Piatt48 min
May 15, 6:59 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLSXCalhoun, Jersey, Madison, Saint Clair46 min
May 15, 7:04 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningILXChampaign, Piatt, Vermilion6 hr
May 15, 7:04 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningILXChristian, Macon, Shelby41 min
May 15, 7:19 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningILXChampaign, Vermilion41 min
May 15, 7:35 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningILXFulton, Knox, Marshall, Peoria, Schuyler, Stark and 2 more4 hr
May 15, 7:50 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningILXChampaign, Vermilion40 min
May 15, 7:57 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningILXChristian, Moultrie, Shelby6 hr
May 15, 8:07 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningLOTIroquois6 hr
May 15, 8:18 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningILXClark, Coles, Cumberland, Douglas, Edgar6 hr
May 15, 8:33 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLSXMonroe, Saint Clair22 min
May 15, 8:48 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningILXColes, Cumberland, Moultrie, Shelby42 min
May 15, 8:55 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningILXEdgar, Vermilion20 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Lincoln, IL (KILX), launched 12:00Z, 7.7 hours before the alert went out and 124 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Lincoln, IL at 12:00Z on 2009-05-15Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Lincoln, IL at 12:00Z on 2009-05-15The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 109 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
1235 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
47 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
109 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
242 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 15, 12:50 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCAdams, Brown, Calhoun, Pike7 hr
May 15, 2:05 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCass, Champaign, Christian, Coles, Cumberland, DeWitt and 23 more25 min
May 15, 3:43 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdams, Brown, Calhoun, Pike62 min
May 15, 5:31 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdams, Bond, Brown, Calhoun, Cass, Champaign and 39 more119 min
May 15, 6:30 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCRandolph6 hr
May 15, 2:03 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdair, Andrew, Atchison, Audrain, Boone, Buchanan and 35 more87 min
May 15, 7:14 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAndrew, Atchison, Buchanan, Caldwell, Clinton, Daviess and 9 more91 min
May 15, 7:42 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAdair, Andrew, Atchison, Buchanan, Caldwell, Carroll and 29 more5 hr
May 15, 11:48 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdair, Andrew, Atchison, Buchanan, Caldwell, Carroll and 24 more57 min
May 15, 3:01 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCarroll, Chariton, Clay, Platte, Ray, Saline59 min

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Illinois, 2009Tornado Watches in Missouri, 2009Every tornado watch in 2009

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.