Alert archive / Missouri / Tornado Watches in 2009

Tornado Watch 14

February 10, 20094 states

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Feb 10, 2009, 11:45 PM CST for 4 states. It was in force for 6 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Feb 10, 2009, 11:45 PM CST (05:45 UTC)
Expired
Feb 11, 2009, 6:00 AM CST
In force
6 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
1 in
Strongest gust expected
70 kt
All 63 counties

Arkansas County, AR, Clay County, AR, Craighead County, AR, Crittenden County, AR, Cross County, AR, Greene County, AR, Jackson County, AR, Jefferson County, AR, Lawrence County, AR, Lee County, AR, Mississippi County, AR, Monroe County, AR, Phillips County, AR, Poinsett County, AR, Prairie County, AR, Randolph County, AR, St. Francis County, AR, Woodruff County, AR, Bollinger County, MO, Butler County, MO, Camden County, MO, Cape Girardeau County, MO, Carter County, MO, Crawford County, MO, Dent County, MO, Douglas County, MO, Dunklin County, MO, Franklin County, MO, Gasconade County, MO, Howell County, MO, Iron County, MO, Jefferson County, MO, Laclede County, MO, Madison County, MO, Maries County, MO, Miller County, MO, New Madrid County, MO, Oregon County, MO, Ozark County, MO, Pemiscot County, MO, Perry County, MO, Phelps County, MO, Pulaski County, MO, Reynolds County, MO, Ripley County, MO, Saint Francois County, MO, Sainte Genevieve County, MO, Scott County, MO, Shannon County, MO, Stoddard County, MO, Texas County, MO, Washington County, MO, Wayne County, MO, Wright County, MO, Coahoma County, MS, DeSoto County, MS, Tunica County, MS, Dyer County, TN, Lake County, TN, Lauderdale County, TN, Obion County, TN, Shelby County, TN, Tipton County, TN

The radar

The Springfield radar (KSGF), 164 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 05:48 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
40%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
20%
Ten or more severe wind reports
90%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
50%
Ten or more severe hail reports
20%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
10%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
95%

Warnings issued inside it

7 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Feb 11, 12:48 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPAHCarter, Ripley42 min
Feb 11, 2:04 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPAHWayne41 min
Feb 11, 2:29 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLSXMadison27 min
Feb 11, 2:31 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLZKCleburne, Independence, Jackson, Sharp, White, Woodruff44 min
Feb 11, 2:45 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPAHBollinger, Perry26 min
Feb 11, 4:09 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLZKArkansas, Desha, Drew, Lincoln36 min
Feb 11, 4:21 AM CSTFlash Flood WarningPAHWayne4 hr

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Springfield, MO (KSGF), launched 00:00Z, 5.8 hours before the alert went out and 190 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Springfield, MO at 00:00Z on 2009-02-11Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 7 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Springfield, MO at 00:00Z on 2009-02-11The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 96 square meters per square second.1939587897117136Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
7 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-98 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1210 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
76 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
96 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
177 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.4

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Feb 10, 6:13 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCrawford, Washington92 min
Feb 10, 8:34 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCConway, Crawford, Faulkner, Franklin, Garland, Hempstead and 19 more86 min
Feb 10, 9:30 PM CSTTornado WatchSPCBaxter, Benton, Boone, Carroll, Clark, Cleburne and 42 more7 hr
Feb 10, 11:13 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBaxter, Boone, Cleburne, Conway, Faulkner, Fulton and 18 more92 min
Feb 11, 12:37 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAshley, Bradley, Calhoun, Chicot, Cleveland, Desha and 3 more53 min
Feb 11, 1:04 AM CSTTornado WatchSPCAshley, Bradley, Calhoun, Chicot, Cleveland, Desha and 3 more5 hr
Feb 11, 2:30 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCArkansas, Clay, Craighead, Crittenden, Cross, Fulton and 18 more90 min
Feb 11, 4:01 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAshley, Bradley, Calhoun, Chicot, Cleveland, Columbia and 6 more89 min
Feb 11, 5:26 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCMississippi64 min
Feb 11, 9:36 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCGeorge, Greene, Harrison, Jackson84 min
Feb 11, 10:02 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAnderson, Bedford, Bledsoe, Blount, Bradley, Campbell and 52 more88 min
Feb 11, 10:38 AM CSTTornado WatchSPCBedford, Cannon, Cheatham, Clay, Coffee, Cumberland and 21 more6 hr
Feb 11, 11:10 AM CSTTornado WatchSPCBledsoe, Bradley, Franklin, Hamilton, Lincoln, McMinn and 6 more6 hr
Feb 11, 12:35 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAnderson, Bedford, Bledsoe, Blount, Campbell, Cannon and 39 more85 min
Feb 11, 12:59 PM CSTTornado WatchSPCAnderson, Blount, Campbell, Carter, Claiborne, Cocke and 18 more7 hr
Feb 11, 1:29 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBradley, Franklin, Hamilton, Marion, Polk2 hr
Feb 11, 3:34 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBlount, Carter, Claiborne, Cocke, Grainger, Greene and 12 more86 min

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Missouri, 2009Tornado Watches in Arkansas, 2009Tornado Watches in Tennessee, 2009Every tornado watch in 2009

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.