Alert archive / Georgia / Mesoscale Discussions in 2009

Mesoscale Discussion 101

February 11, 20095 states

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Feb 11, 2009, 1:29 PM CST for 5 states. It was in force for 2 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Feb 11, 2009, 1:29 PM CST (19:29 UTC)
Expired
Feb 11, 2009, 3:30 PM CST
In force
2 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 89 counties

Bibb County, AL, Blount County, AL, Calhoun County, AL, Chambers County, AL, Cherokee County, AL, Chilton County, AL, Clay County, AL, Cleburne County, AL, Coosa County, AL, DeKalb County, AL, Etowah County, AL, Jackson County, AL, Jefferson County, AL, Marshall County, AL, Randolph County, AL, Shelby County, AL, St. Clair County, AL, Talladega County, AL, Tallapoosa County, AL, Banks County, GA, Barrow County, GA, Bartow County, GA, Butts County, GA, Carroll County, GA, Catoosa County, GA, Chattooga County, GA, Cherokee County, GA, Clarke County, GA, Clayton County, GA, Cobb County, GA, Coweta County, GA, Dade County, GA, Dawson County, GA, DeKalb County, GA, Douglas County, GA, Fannin County, GA, Fayette County, GA, Floyd County, GA, Forsyth County, GA, Franklin County, GA, Fulton County, GA, Gilmer County, GA, Gordon County, GA, Gwinnett County, GA, Habersham County, GA, Hall County, GA, Haralson County, GA, Hart County, GA, Heard County, GA, Henry County, GA, Jackson County, GA, Jasper County, GA, Lamar County, GA, Lumpkin County, GA, Madison County, GA, Meriwether County, GA, Monroe County, GA, Morgan County, GA, Murray County, GA, Newton County, GA, Oconee County, GA, Paulding County, GA, Pickens County, GA, Pike County, GA, Polk County, GA, Rabun County, GA, Rockdale County, GA, Spalding County, GA, Stephens County, GA, Towns County, GA, Troup County, GA, Union County, GA, Upson County, GA, Walker County, GA, Walton County, GA, White County, GA, Whitfield County, GA, Cherokee County, NC, Clay County, NC, Jackson County, NC, Macon County, NC, Transylvania County, NC, Oconee County, SC, Pickens County, SC, Bradley County, TN, Franklin County, TN, Hamilton County, TN, Marion County, TN, Polk County, TN

The radar

The Atlanta radar (KFFC), 84 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 19:33 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watches that followed

Watches SPC issued over any of the same counties within four hours of this discussion.

The nearest sounding before it

Peachtre/Fal Fld, GA (KFFC), launched 12:00Z, 7.5 hours before the alert went out and 89 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Peachtre/Fal Fld, GA at 12:00Z on 2009-02-11Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Peachtre/Fal Fld, GA at 12:00Z on 2009-02-11The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 330 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
841 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
66 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
330 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
366 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

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SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Feb 11, 9:36 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAutauga, Baldwin, Barbour, Bullock, Butler, Chambers and 26 more84 min
Feb 11, 10:02 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCullman, DeKalb, Jackson, Lawrence, Limestone, Madison and 3 more88 min
Feb 11, 11:10 AM CSTTornado WatchSPCBibb, Blount, Calhoun, Chambers, Cherokee, Chilton and 19 more6 hr
Feb 11, 3:08 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBanks, Barrow, Butts, Clarke, Clayton, Cobb and 34 more5 hr
Feb 11, 12:59 PM CSTTornado WatchSPCCherokee, Clay7 hr
Feb 11, 3:34 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAvery, Buncombe, Haywood, McDowell, Madison, Mitchell and 2 more86 min
Feb 11, 4:53 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAlleghany, Ashe, Stokes, Surry, Watauga, Wilkes and 1 more4 hr
Feb 10, 11:45 PM CSTTornado WatchSPCDyer, Lake, Lauderdale, Obion, Shelby, Tipton6 hr
Feb 11, 2:30 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCrockett, Dyer, Fayette, Gibson, Haywood, Lake and 5 more90 min
Feb 11, 5:26 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCDyer, Lake, Lauderdale, Obion, Tipton64 min
Feb 11, 10:38 AM CSTTornado WatchSPCBedford, Cannon, Cheatham, Clay, Coffee, Cumberland and 21 more6 hr
Feb 11, 12:35 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAnderson, Bedford, Bledsoe, Blount, Campbell, Cannon and 39 more85 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Georgia, 2009Mesoscale Discussions in Alabama, 2009Mesoscale Discussions in North Carolina, 2009Every mesoscale discussion in 2009

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.