Alert archive / Mississippi / Tornado Watches in 2009

Tornado Watch 106

April 2, 200922 counties in Mississippi; 6 counties in Tennessee

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Apr 2, 2009, 10:53 AM CDT for 22 counties in Mississippi; 6 counties in Tennessee. It was in force for 4 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Apr 2, 2009, 10:53 AM CDT (15:53 UTC)
Expired
Apr 2, 2009, 3:00 PM CDT
In force
4 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
2 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 28 counties

Alcorn County, MS, Benton County, MS, Calhoun County, MS, Chickasaw County, MS, Coahoma County, MS, DeSoto County, MS, Itawamba County, MS, Lafayette County, MS, Lee County, MS, Marshall County, MS, Monroe County, MS, Panola County, MS, Pontotoc County, MS, Prentiss County, MS, Quitman County, MS, Tallahatchie County, MS, Tate County, MS, Tippah County, MS, Tishomingo County, MS, Tunica County, MS, Union County, MS, Yalobusha County, MS, Chester County, TN, Fayette County, TN, Hardeman County, TN, Hardin County, TN, McNairy County, TN, Shelby County, TN

The radar

The Memphis radar (KNQA), 115 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 15:52 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
40%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
20%
Ten or more severe wind reports
30%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
30%
Ten or more severe hail reports
40%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
30%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
70%

Warnings issued inside it

8 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 2, 11:25 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEGLafayette, Panola, Quitman, Tallahatchie50 min
Apr 2, 11:36 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEGDeSoto, Quitman, Tate, Tunica39 min
Apr 2, 12:13 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEGBenton, Lafayette, Marshall, Panola, Union47 min
Apr 2, 1:39 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEGItawamba, Lee, Prentiss51 min
Apr 2, 1:47 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEGMonroe58 min
Apr 2, 1:56 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningMEGItawamba, Lee, Monroe, Pontotoc3 hr
Apr 2, 2:20 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEGTishomingo31 min
Apr 2, 2:34 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningMEGTishomingo3 hr

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Little Rock, AR (KLZK), launched 12:00Z, 3.9 hours before the alert went out and 66 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Little Rock, AR at 12:00Z on 2009-04-02Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 11 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Little Rock, AR at 12:00Z on 2009-04-02The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 177 square meters per square second.1939587897117Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
11 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-193 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
630 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
49 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
177 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
176 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.4

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 2, 6:29 AM CDTTornado WatchSPCGeorge, Greene, Perry, Stone, Wayne8 hr
Apr 2, 8:01 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdams, Amite, Attala, Bolivar, Carroll, Claiborne and 32 more59 min
Apr 2, 9:24 AM CDTTornado WatchSPCAdams, Amite, Attala, Bolivar, Carroll, Choctaw and 49 more7 hr
Apr 2, 11:51 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAmite, Attala, Carroll, Choctaw, Claiborne, Clarke and 40 more84 min
Apr 2, 1:09 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCClarke, George, Greene, Harrison, Jackson, Kemper and 6 more66 min
Apr 2, 1:33 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCGeorge, Greene, Perry, Stone, Wayne5 hr
Apr 2, 3:36 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAttala, Bolivar, Carroll, Claiborne, Coahoma, Copiah and 20 more54 min
Apr 2, 3:56 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAttala, Bolivar, Carroll, Choctaw, Clay, Coahoma and 21 more4 hr
Apr 2, 5:36 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlcorn, Attala, Benton, Calhoun, Carroll, Chickasaw and 25 more84 min
Apr 2, 6:21 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCAlcorn, Benton, Calhoun, Chickasaw, DeSoto, Itawamba and 9 more3 hr
Apr 2, 2:04 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCheatham, Davidson, Houston, Macon, Montgomery, Robertson and 4 more116 min
Apr 2, 2:40 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCBenton, Cheatham, Davidson, DeKalb, Dickson, Houston and 9 more4 hr
Apr 2, 3:42 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBedford, Giles, Lawrence, Lewis, Lincoln, Marshall and 2 more63 min
Apr 2, 4:35 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCClay, Jackson, Pickett85 min
Apr 2, 5:25 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAnderson, Bledsoe, Blount, Bradley, Cumberland, Fentress and 20 more95 min
Apr 2, 6:02 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCAnderson, Bedford, Benton, Bledsoe, Bradley, Campbell and 52 more7 hr

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Mississippi, 2009Tornado Watches in Tennessee, 2009Every tornado watch in 2009

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.