Alert archive / Ohio / Severe Thunderstorm Watches in 2009

Severe Thunderstorm Watch 721

August 20, 20094 states

The Storm Prediction Center issued this severe thunderstorm watch at Aug 20, 2009, 2:41 PM EDT for 4 states. It was in force for 7 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Aug 20, 2009, 2:41 PM EDT (18:41 UTC)
Expired
Aug 20, 2009, 9:32 PM EDT
In force
7 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
1.5 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 103 counties

Boyd County, KY, Bracken County, KY, Carter County, KY, Greenup County, KY, Lawrence County, KY, Lewis County, KY, Mason County, KY, Robertson County, KY, Adams County, OH, Ashland County, OH, Ashtabula County, OH, Athens County, OH, Belmont County, OH, Brown County, OH, Carroll County, OH, Champaign County, OH, Clark County, OH, Clermont County, OH, Clinton County, OH, Columbiana County, OH, Coshocton County, OH, Crawford County, OH, Cuyahoga County, OH, Delaware County, OH, Erie County, OH, Fairfield County, OH, Fayette County, OH, Franklin County, OH, Gallia County, OH, Geauga County, OH, Greene County, OH, Guernsey County, OH, Hancock County, OH, Hardin County, OH, Harrison County, OH, Highland County, OH, Hocking County, OH, Holmes County, OH, Huron County, OH, Jackson County, OH, Jefferson County, OH, Knox County, OH, Lake County, OH, Lawrence County, OH, Licking County, OH, Logan County, OH, Lorain County, OH, Lucas County, OH, Madison County, OH, Mahoning County, OH, Marion County, OH, Medina County, OH, Meigs County, OH, Monroe County, OH, Morgan County, OH, Morrow County, OH, Muskingum County, OH, Noble County, OH, Ottawa County, OH, Perry County, OH, Pickaway County, OH, Pike County, OH, Portage County, OH, Richland County, OH, Ross County, OH, Sandusky County, OH, Scioto County, OH, Seneca County, OH, Stark County, OH, Summit County, OH, Trumbull County, OH, Tuscarawas County, OH, Union County, OH, Vinton County, OH, Warren County, OH, Washington County, OH, Wayne County, OH, Wood County, OH, Wyandot County, OH, Beaver County, PA, Crawford County, PA, Erie County, PA, Lawrence County, PA, Mercer County, PA, Brooke County, WV, Cabell County, WV, Calhoun County, WV, Doddridge County, WV, Gilmer County, WV, Hancock County, WV, Jackson County, WV, Marshall County, WV, Mason County, WV, Ohio County, WV, Pleasants County, WV, Putnam County, WV, Ritchie County, WV, Roane County, WV, Tyler County, WV, Wayne County, WV, Wetzel County, WV, Wirt County, WV, Wood County, WV

The radar

The Cleveland radar (KCLE), 107 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 18:41 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
20%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
5%
Ten or more severe wind reports
50%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
30%
Ten or more severe hail reports
20%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
10%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
70%

Warnings issued inside it

40 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Aug 20, 2:54 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCLEWyandot26 min
Aug 20, 3:05 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCLECrawford, Seneca55 min
Aug 20, 3:35 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCLECrawford40 min
Aug 20, 4:09 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCLEMarion, Morrow51 min
Aug 20, 4:11 PM EDTTornado WarningILNHocking, Pickaway, Ross34 min
Aug 20, 4:16 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCLEHuron, Richland44 min
Aug 20, 4:21 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCLECrawford39 min
Aug 20, 4:28 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningRLXVinton47 min
Aug 20, 4:29 PM EDTTornado WarningILNFayette, Pickaway, Ross46 min
Aug 20, 4:33 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCLEAshland, Richland57 min
Aug 20, 4:35 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCLELorain25 min
Aug 20, 4:38 PM EDTTornado WarningCLELorain18 min
Aug 20, 4:38 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPBZCarroll, Columbiana52 min
Aug 20, 4:39 PM EDTTornado WarningILNHocking, Pickaway, Ross36 min
Aug 20, 4:46 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCLELorain44 min
Aug 20, 4:51 PM EDTTornado WarningRLXAthens, Vinton39 min
Aug 20, 5:04 PM EDTTornado WarningILNHocking26 min
Aug 20, 5:06 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCLEKnox54 min
Aug 20, 5:14 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCLEMedina61 min
Aug 20, 5:24 PM EDTTornado WarningRLXAthens, Morgan51 min
Aug 20, 5:42 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCLEWayne48 min
Aug 20, 5:47 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCLESummit43 min
Aug 20, 5:48 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningRLXAthens, Vinton42 min
Aug 20, 5:52 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCLECuyahoga38 min
Aug 20, 5:59 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningRLXAthens, Morgan, Washington46 min
Aug 20, 6:00 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCLEGeauga, Lake, Portage60 min
Aug 20, 6:09 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPBZBelmont, Monroe, Noble66 min
Aug 20, 6:28 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPBZClarion, Forest, Mercer, Venango62 min
Aug 20, 6:29 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCLEAshtabula, Trumbull61 min
Aug 20, 6:43 PM EDTTornado WarningCLEPortage30 min
Aug 20, 6:56 PM EDTTornado WarningCLEStark29 min
Aug 20, 7:03 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCLECrawford, Erie72 min
Aug 20, 7:11 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPBZBelmont, Monroe, Noble64 min
Aug 20, 7:26 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCLETrumbull49 min
Aug 20, 7:31 PM EDTFlash Flood WarningCLECrawford, Erie93 min
Aug 20, 7:37 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPBZMonroe53 min
Aug 20, 7:41 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningRLXPleasants, Ritchie, Tyler49 min
Aug 20, 7:44 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPBZAllegheny, Beaver, Butler, Lawrence61 min
Aug 20, 7:50 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPBZButler, Lawrence, Mercer, Venango55 min
Aug 20, 8:06 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPBZBelmont54 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Cncnati-Daytn, OH (KILN), launched 12:00Z, 6.7 hours before the alert went out and 174 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Cncnati-Daytn, OH at 12:00Z on 2009-08-20Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1087 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Cncnati-Daytn, OH at 12:00Z on 2009-08-20The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 143 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1087 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-27 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
588 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
32 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
143 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
128 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.6
Supercell composite
5.4

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

756 
WWUS20 KWNS 201844
SEL1  
SPC WW 201844
KYZ000-OHZ000-PAZ000-WVZ000-LEZ000-210200-

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH NUMBER 721
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
245 PM EDT THU AUG 20 2009

THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF 

       EXTREME NORTHEAST KENTUCKY
       CENTRAL AND EASTERN OHIO
       EXTREME NORTHWEST PENNSYLVANIA
       NORTHWEST WEST VIRGINIA
       LAKE ERIE

EFFECTIVE THIS THURSDAY AFTERNOON AND EVENING FROM 245 PM UNTIL
1000 PM EDT.

HAIL TO 1.5 INCHES IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND GUSTS TO 70
MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE AREAS.

THE SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH AREA IS APPROXIMATELY ALONG AND 90
STATUTE MILES EAST AND WEST OF A LINE FROM 35 MILES NORTH
NORTHEAST OF CLEVELAND OHIO TO 55 MILES SOUTH SOUTHWEST OF ATHENS
OHIO.  FOR A COMPLETE DEPICTION OF THE WATCH SEE THE ASSOCIATED
WATCH OUTLINE UPDATE (WOUS64 KWNS WOU1).

REMEMBER...A SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE
FAVORABLE FOR SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH
AREA. PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR
THREATENING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS
AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS. SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS CAN AND OCCASIONALLY
DO PRODUCE TORNADOES.

DISCUSSION...BROKEN BANDS OF THUNDERSTORMS ARE DEVELOPING IN
ASSOCIATION WITH A REMNANT OUTFLOW BOUNDARY ACROSS CENTRAL OH...AND
A SEPARATE CONFLUENCE BAND IN WRN OH.  CONTINUED SURFACE HEATING/
DESTABILIZATION WILL SUPPORT STORM INTENSIFICATION AND INCREASING
STORM COVERAGE THROUGH THE AFTERNOON.  THE ENVIRONMENT IS SUPPORTIVE
OF BOTH DISCRETE CELLS /SOME WITH SUPERCELL STRUCTURE/ AND SHORT
LINE SEGMENTS...WITH DAMAGING WINDS THE PRIMARY THREAT.  AN
ISOLATED/BRIEF TORNADO MAY ALSO OCCUR ACROSS CENTRAL OR NORTHERN OH
WITH ONE OF THE DISCRETE STORMS GIVEN MODERATE LOW-LEVEL SHEAR IN A
MOIST PROFILE.

AVIATION...A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL SURFACE AND ALOFT
TO 1.5 INCHES. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE WIND GUSTS TO 60
KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO 500. MEAN STORM
MOTION VECTOR 24035.


...THOMPSON

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Aug 20, 11:42 AM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAnderson, Bath, Boone, Bourbon, Boyd, Boyle and 35 more2 hr
Aug 19, 9:18 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAshland, Coshocton, Crawford, Delaware, Erie, Fairfield and 24 more57 min
Aug 20, 6:20 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAshtabula, Athens, Belmont, Carroll, Columbiana, Coshocton and 17 more55 min
Aug 20, 6:54 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCArmstrong, Cambria, Cameron, Clarion, Clearfield, Elk and 9 more5 hr

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Ohio, 2009Severe Thunderstorm Watches in West Virginia, 2009Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Kentucky, 2009Every severe thunderstorm watch in 2009

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.