Alert archive / Kentucky / Severe Thunderstorm Watches in 2009

Severe Thunderstorm Watch 657

August 4, 2009Spencer County, Vanderburgh County, Warrick County, Indiana; 64 counties in Kentucky

The Storm Prediction Center issued this severe thunderstorm watch at Aug 4, 2009, 12:21 PM CDT for Spencer County, Vanderburgh County, Warrick County, Indiana; 64 counties in Kentucky. It was in force for 7 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Aug 4, 2009, 12:21 PM CDT (17:21 UTC)
Expired
Aug 4, 2009, 6:58 PM CDT
In force
7 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
1.5 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 67 counties

Spencer County, IN, Vanderburgh County, IN, Warrick County, IN, Adair County, KY, Allen County, KY, Anderson County, KY, Barren County, KY, Bell County, KY, Bourbon County, KY, Boyle County, KY, Breckinridge County, KY, Bullitt County, KY, Butler County, KY, Casey County, KY, Clark County, KY, Clay County, KY, Clinton County, KY, Cumberland County, KY, Daviess County, KY, Edmonson County, KY, Estill County, KY, Fayette County, KY, Franklin County, KY, Garrard County, KY, Grayson County, KY, Green County, KY, Hancock County, KY, Hardin County, KY, Harrison County, KY, Hart County, KY, Henderson County, KY, Jackson County, KY, Jessamine County, KY, Knox County, KY, Larue County, KY, Laurel County, KY, Lee County, KY, Lincoln County, KY, Logan County, KY, Madison County, KY, Marion County, KY, McCreary County, KY, McLean County, KY, Meade County, KY, Mercer County, KY, Metcalfe County, KY, Monroe County, KY, Montgomery County, KY, Muhlenberg County, KY, Nelson County, KY, Nicholas County, KY, Ohio County, KY, Owsley County, KY, Powell County, KY, Pulaski County, KY, Rockcastle County, KY, Russell County, KY, Scott County, KY, Shelby County, KY, Simpson County, KY, Spencer County, KY, Taylor County, KY, Warren County, KY, Washington County, KY, Wayne County, KY, Whitley County, KY, Woodford County, KY

The radar

The Louisville radar (KLVX), 27 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 17:23 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
5%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
2%
Ten or more severe wind reports
80%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
30%
Ten or more severe hail reports
40%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
20%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
95%

Warnings issued inside it

25 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Aug 4, 12:54 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLMKJefferson, Oldham, Shelby36 min
Aug 4, 12:56 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningLMKBourbon, Harrison, Nicholas, Scott4 hr
Aug 4, 1:20 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJKLBell, Clay, Knox40 min
Aug 4, 1:31 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLMKBourbon, Clark, Fayette, Harrison, Jessamine, Scott and 1 more29 min
Aug 4, 1:40 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJKLBell, Harlan, Knox50 min
Aug 4, 1:47 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningJKLBath, Breathitt, Estill, Lee, Menifee, Montgomery and 2 more13 min
Aug 4, 1:55 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningLMKFranklin3 hr
Aug 4, 1:57 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningJKLBath, Breathitt, Estill, Lee, Menifee, Montgomery and 3 more4 hr
Aug 4, 1:59 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLMKBourbon, Clark, Fayette, Madison46 min
Aug 4, 2:06 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJKLBath, Fleming, Menifee, Montgomery, Powell, Rowan39 min
Aug 4, 2:12 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningLMKFayette4 hr
Aug 4, 2:18 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningLMKClark3 hr
Aug 4, 2:26 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningJKLBell, Knox4 hr
Aug 4, 2:27 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJKLBath, Breathitt, Estill, Lee, Menifee, Montgomery and 4 more48 min
Aug 4, 2:30 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJKLMcCreary, Pulaski, Wayne, Whitley45 min
Aug 4, 2:42 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLMKMadison34 min
Aug 4, 2:51 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningLMKMadison2 hr
Aug 4, 2:57 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPAHMuhlenberg33 min
Aug 4, 3:10 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLMKButler, Edmonson, Warren35 min
Aug 4, 3:15 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJKLKnox, Laurel, McCreary, Pulaski, Whitley45 min
Aug 4, 3:32 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPAHMuhlenberg, Todd43 min
Aug 4, 3:58 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJKLBell, Clay, Knox, Laurel, Leslie32 min
Aug 4, 4:09 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLMKWarren25 min
Aug 4, 5:13 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLMKLogan, Simpson32 min
Aug 4, 6:56 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningLMKButler, Ohio3 hr

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Nashville Metro, TN (KBNA), launched 12:00Z, 5.4 hours before the alert went out and 186 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Nashville Metro, TN at 12:00Z on 2009-08-04Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 3443 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Nashville Metro, TN at 12:00Z on 2009-08-04The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 80 square meters per square second.1939Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
3443 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-21 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
680 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
24 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
80 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
42 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
2.8

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Aug 4, 4:37 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdams, Bartholomew, Blackford, Brown, Dearborn, Decatur and 24 more53 min
Aug 4, 7:39 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBenton4 hr
Aug 4, 8:24 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBartholomew, Boone, Brown, Clay, Clinton, Dearborn and 33 more36 min
Aug 4, 8:41 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBartholomew, Boone, Brown, Carroll, Clark, Clay and 51 more6 hr
Aug 4, 8:47 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBartholomew, Boone, Clark, Dearborn, Decatur, Fayette and 20 more58 min
Aug 4, 11:41 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCClark, Crawford, Dubois, Floyd, Harrison, Jackson and 10 more94 min
Aug 4, 5:45 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCPerry, Spencer90 min
Aug 4, 2:36 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdair, Allen, Ballard, Barren, Boyle, Butler and 44 more84 min
Aug 4, 3:09 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBallard, Caldwell, Calloway, Carlisle, Christian, Crittenden and 13 more7 hr
Aug 4, 3:29 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCHarlan, Knott, Leslie, Letcher, Perry6 hr
Aug 4, 6:21 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBallard, Caldwell, Calloway, Carlisle, Christian, Crittenden and 11 more114 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Kentucky, 2009Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Indiana, 2009Every severe thunderstorm watch in 2009

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.