Alert archive / Oklahoma / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 2008

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 131, NWS Tulsa, OK

March 31, 2008Choctaw County, Pushmataha County, Oklahoma

NWS Tulsa, OK issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Mar 31, 2008, 8:09 PM CDT for Choctaw County, Pushmataha County, Oklahoma. It was in force for 2 hr. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued: Mar 31, 2008, 8:09 PM CDT (01:09 UTC)
Expired: Mar 31, 2008, 10:15 PM CDT
In force: 2 hr
Issued by: NWS Tulsa, OK
Area: Storm-based polygon

Counties Choctaw County, OK, Pushmataha County, OK

The radar

The Western Arkansas radar (KSRX), 156 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 01:09 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watch it was issued in

The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.

Issued	Product	Office	Lasted
Mar 31, 2:00 PM CDT	Tornado Watch	SPC	7 hr
Mar 31, 3:45 PM CDT	Tornado Watch	SPC	7 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Norman, OK (KOUN), launched 00:00Z, 1.2 hours before the alert went out and 209 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-p

Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.

Hodograph

The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.

Mixed-layer CAPE: 0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN: No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL: 2180 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear: 45 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity: 113 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity: 222 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter: 0.0
Supercell composite: 0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Tulsa, OK wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at Mar 31, 7:41 PM CDT, 28 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Mar 31, 7:41 PM CDT, 28 minutes before

AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE TULSA OK
741 PM CDT MON MAR 31 2008

.MESOSCALE UPDATE...
THE LEAD SUPERCELL MOVING ACROSS OUR EXTREME
SOUTHEAST OKLAHOMA COUNTIES HAS EXITED OUR
FORECAST AREA.

THE SQUALL LINE IS MERGING INTO THE OTHER CELLS
ACROSS PUSHMATAHA COUNTY AND THIS IS EXPECTED
TO DIMINISH THE TORNADO THREAT WITH THIS CELLS

A SEVERE THREAT WILL CONTINUE WITH THE LINE OF
STORMS FROM SOUTHERN LE FLORE COUNTY INTO
PUSMATAHA AND CHOCTAW COUNTIES GIVEN THAT
SURFACE BASED CAPES ARE STILL NEAR 1900 J/KG AHEAD
OF THE STORMS AND DEEP LAYER SHEAR OF 40 TO
50 KNOTS REMAINS.

THE LINE OF STORMS WILL ONLY SLOWLY MAKE SOUTHWARD
PROGRESS OVER THE NEXT FEW HOURS LIKELY TAKING
TIL NEAR 10 PM BEFORE THE THREAT IN CHOCTAW
COUNTY IS OVER.

THE WEAK THUNDERSTORMS THAT HAVE REDEVELOPED NEAR
AND WEST OF FORT SMITH ARE ELEVATED AND APPEAR TO
NOT BE RECEIVING SUFFICIENT INFLOW TO SUPPORT
MUCH OF AN INCREASE...SO SEVERE WEATHER IS NOT
EXPECTED WITH THESE CELLS.

&&

.TSA WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
OK...FLASH FLOOD WATCH UNTIL 7 AM TUESDAY FOR OKZ049-OKZ053-OKZ075-
     OKZ076.

AR...FLASH FLOOD WATCH UNTIL 7 AM TUESDAY FOR ARZ020-ARZ029.

&&

SHORT TERM...08
LONG TERM....99

Hazardous weather outlook, Mar 31, 5:00 PM CDT, 3 hours 9 minutes before

HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE TULSA OK
500 PM CDT MON MAR 31 2008

ARZ001-002-010-011-019-020-029-OKZ049-053>076-011000-
ADAIR OK-BENTON AR-CARROLL AR-CHEROKEE OK-CHOCTAW OK-CRAIG OK-
CRAWFORD AR-CREEK OK-DELAWARE OK-FRANKLIN AR-HASKELL OK-LATIMER OK-
LE FLORE OK-MADISON AR-MAYES OK-MCINTOSH OK-MUSKOGEE OK-NOWATA OK-
OKFUSKEE OK-OKMULGEE OK-OSAGE OK-OTTAWA OK-PAWNEE OK-PITTSBURG OK-
PUSHMATAHA OK-ROGERS OK-SEBASTIAN AR-SEQUOYAH OK-TULSA OK-WAGONER OK-
WASHINGTON OK-WASHINGTON AR-
429 PM CDT MON MAR 31 2008

...SEVERE WEATHER THREAT CONTINUES TONIGHT FOR SOUTHEAST OKLAHOMA
NORTHEASTWARD THROUGH NORTHWEST ARKANSAS...

THIS OUTLOOK IS FOR NORTHWEST AND WEST CENTRAL ARKANSAS AS WELL AS
MUCH OF EASTERN OKLAHOMA.

.DAY ONE...TONIGHT.
TORNADO.
	RISK...ELEVATED.
	AREA...SOUTHEAST...EAST CENTRAL OKLAHOMA AND NORTHWEST ARKANSAS
	ONSET...ONGOING.

	AREA AT GREATEST RISK...SOUTHEAST OKLAHOMA AND WEST CENTRAL ARKANSAS.

SEVERE THUNDERSTORM.
	RISK...SIGNIFICANT.
	AREA...SOUTHEAST...EAST CENTRAL OKLAHOMA AND NORTHWEST ARKANSAS.
	ONSET...ONGOING.

	AREA AT GREATEST RISK...SOUTHEAST OKLAHOMA AND WEST CENTRAL ARKANSAS.

FLASH FLOOD.
	RISK...ELEVATED.
	AREA...SOUTHEAST...EAST CENTRAL OKLAHOMA AND NORTHWEST ARKANSAS.
	ONSET...ONGOING.

	AREA AT GREATEST RISK..SOUTHEAST OKLAHOMA AND WEST CENTRAL ARKANSAS.

HEAVY RAIN.
	RISK...ELEVATED.
	AREA...SOUTHEAST...EAST CENTRAL OKLAHOMA AND NORTHWEST ARKANSAS.
	ONSET...ONGOING.

	AREA AT GREATEST RISK...SOUTHEAST OKLAHOMA AND NORTHWEST ARKANSAS.

DISCUSSION...
SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WERE ONGOING EARLY THIS EVENING ALONG AND AHEAD OF
A COLD FRONT...WHICH WAS LOCATED NEAR JAY...SOUTHWEST TO NEAR WAGONER...
AND TO HENRYETTA AT 5 PM. STRONG LOW LEVEL WINDS CONTINUE TO ENHANCE
LIFT AND CREATE STRONG WIND SHEAR OVER THE REGION TONIGHT AHEAD OF
THE COLD FRONT. WITH A VERY UNSTABLE AIRMASS IN PLACE...SEVERE
THUNDERSTORMS WILL CONTINUE TO DEVELOP ALONG AND AHEAD OF THE
EASTWARD MOVING COLD FRONT. ADDITIONAL DISCRETE SUPERCELLS ARE
DEVELOPING ALONG A DRY LINE SOUTHWEST OF THE AREA...AND WILL MOVE
INTO SOUTHEAST OKLAHOMA AND WEST CENTRAL ARKANSAS TONIGHT. THE GREATEST
THREAT FOR TORNADOES...INCLUDING A FEW STRONG LONG TRACK
TORNADOES...WILL BE ACROSS SOUTHEAST OKLAHOMA AND WEST CENTRAL ARKANSAS.
HOWEVER...THE ENTIRE AREA AHEAD OF THE COLD FRONT WILL HAVE SOME TORNADO
THREAT THIS EVENING. DUE TO THE VERY MOIST LOW LEVELS...HP SUPERCELLS
ARE LIKELY...WHICH MAY MAKE IT DIFFICULT TO SEE TORNADOES. RESIDENTS ARE
URGED TO REMAIN ALERT AND TAKE IMMEDIATE ACTION WHEN WARNINGS ARE ISSUED
FOR THEIR AREA. IN ADDITION TO THE TORNADO THREAT...VERY LARGE AND
DAMAGING HAIL IS POSSIBLE.

THE STORMS TONIGHT WILL BE EFFICIENT RAIN PRODUCERS...SO THE THREAT
FOR VERY HEAVY RAINFALL WILL CONTINUE AS WELL.

THE SEVERE WEATHER MODE IS EVOLVING INTO  A LINEAR SQUALL LINE THREAT
THIS EVENING AS THE COLD FRONT MOVES SOUTHEAST THROUGH THE REGION. LARGE
HAIL WILL REMAIN A THREAT...ALONG WITH DAMAGING STRAIGHT LINE WINDS AND
HEAVY RAINFALL.

SPOTTER AND EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT ACTION STATEMENT...
SPOTTER ACTIVATION WILL BE NEEDED.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...TUESDAY THROUGH SUNDAY.
TUESDAY...HIGH WIND POTENTIAL.
WEDNESDAY...THUNDERSTORM POTENTIAL...HEAVY RAIN POTENTIAL.
THURSDAY...SEVERE THUNDERSTORM POTENTIAL...HIGH WIND POTENTIAL...
           HEAVY RAIN POTENTIAL.
FRIDAY...THUNDERSTORM POTENTIAL...HIGH WIND POTENTIAL.
SATURDAY...NO HAZARDS.
SUNDAY...NO HAZARDS.

EXTENDED DISCUSSION...
GUSTY WINDS BEHIND TODAYS COLD FRONT WILL CONTINUE ON TUESDAY. ANOTHER
POTENT UPPER TROUGH WILL APPROACH THE REGION WEDNESDAY NIGHT AND
THROUGH THURSDAY. ANOTHER ROUND OF SEVERE WEATHER WILL BE POSSIBLE AS
ANOTHER COLD FRONT MOVES INTO A MOIST AND UNSTABLE AIRMASS. HEAVY RAIN
IS ALSO LIKELY WITH THIS NEXT SYSTEM WITH THE HEAVIEST RAIN EXPECTED
OVER NORTHEAST OKLAHOMA AND NORTHWEST ARKANSAS. WIDE SPREAD TWO TO THREE
INCH RAINFALL AMOUNTS ARE LIKELY WITH LOCALLY HEAVIER AMOUNTS OF 6 INCHES
OR MORE POSSIBLE.

EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT PLANNING STATEMENT...
WHILE THE SEVERE WEATHER THREAT ON WEDNESDAY AND THURSDAY CAN NOT BE
IGNORED...FLOODING FROM ADDITIONAL HEAVY RAIN WEDNESDAY NIGHT AND
THURSDAY COULD BE DEVASTATING.

WWW.SRH.NOAA.GOV/TULSA CONTAINS ADDITIONAL TABULAR AND GRAPHICAL
INFORMATION.

In the hours before

Local storm report, Mar 31, 5:32 PM CDT, 2 hours 37 minutes before

PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE TULSA OK
532 PM CDT MON MAR 31 2008

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0515 PM     HAIL             MCCURTAIN               35.15N 94.97W
03/31/2008  E0.88 INCH       HASKELL            OK   EMERGENCY MNGR

&&

Local storm report, Mar 31, 5:51 PM CDT, 2 hours 18 minutes before

PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE TULSA OK
551 PM CDT MON MAR 31 2008

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0550 PM     HAIL             5 N PANAMA              35.24N 94.67W
03/31/2008  E0.75 INCH       LE FLORE           OK   AMATEUR RADIO

&&

Local storm report, Mar 31, 6:17 PM CDT, 1 hour 52 minutes before

PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE TULSA OK
617 PM CDT MON MAR 31 2008

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0400 PM     FLASH FLOOD      SPRINGDALE              36.19N 94.13W
03/31/2008                   WASHINGTON         AR   LAW ENFORCEMENT

            NUMEROUS ROADS CLOSED/SOME WATER RESCUES

&&

Local storm report, Mar 31, 6:31 PM CDT, 1 hour 38 minutes before

PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE TULSA OK
631 PM CDT MON MAR 31 2008

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0606 PM     HAIL             ALBION                  34.66N 95.10W
03/31/2008  E0.75 INCH       PUSHMATAHA         OK   PUBLIC

0606 PM     HAIL             9 N BOSWELL             34.16N 95.87W
03/31/2008  E1.75 INCH       CHOCTAW            OK   PUBLIC

&&

Local storm report, Mar 31, 6:39 PM CDT, 1 hour 30 minutes before

PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE TULSA OK
639 PM CDT MON MAR 31 2008

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0637 PM     HAIL             4 W SPEER               34.11N 95.63W
03/31/2008  E1.00 INCH       CHOCTAW            OK   TRAINED SPOTTER

&&

Local storm report, Mar 31, 6:42 PM CDT, 1 hour 27 minutes before

PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE TULSA OK
642 PM CDT MON MAR 31 2008

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0522 PM     HAIL             MULBERRY                35.50N 94.05W
03/31/2008  E0.88 INCH       CRAWFORD           AR   BROADCAST MEDIA

&&

The office that day

Everything else NWS Tulsa, OK issued on the same UTC day.

Issued	Product	Office	Counties	Lasted
Mar 31, 7:02 PM CDT	Tornado Warning	TSA	Pushmataha	58 min
Mar 31, 7:12 PM CDT	Tornado Warning	TSA	Choctaw	63 min
Mar 31, 7:37 PM CDT	Flash Flood Warning	TSA	Pushmataha	113 min
Mar 31, 7:42 PM CDT	Flash Flood Warning	TSA	LeFlore	103 min
Mar 31, 8:40 PM CDT	River Flood Warning	TSA	Adair	24 hr
Mar 31, 8:53 PM CDT	Flash Flood Warning	TSA	Choctaw	2 hr
Apr 1, 2:02 AM CDT	River Flood Warning	TSA	Osage, Tulsa	6 hr
Apr 1, 2:13 AM CDT	River Flood Warning	TSA	Cherokee	35 hr
Apr 1, 3:37 AM CDT	River Flood Warning	TSA	LeFlore	17 hr
Apr 1, 7:54 AM CDT	River Flood Warning	TSA	Ottawa	30 hr

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Oklahoma, 2008 Every severe thunderstorm warning in 2008

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.