Alert archive / Kentucky / Tornado Watches in 2008

Tornado Watch 9

January 8, 20087 states

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Jan 8, 2008, 1:26 PM CST for 7 states. It was in force for 8 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jan 8, 2008, 1:26 PM CST (19:26 UTC)
Expired
Jan 8, 2008, 9:00 PM CST
In force
8 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
2 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 146 counties

Arkansas County, AR, Ashley County, AR, Bradley County, AR, Chicot County, AR, Crittenden County, AR, Desha County, AR, Drew County, AR, Lee County, AR, Lincoln County, AR, Mississippi County, AR, Monroe County, AR, Phillips County, AR, St. Francis County, AR, Gallatin County, IL, Hardin County, IL, Massac County, IL, Pope County, IL, Clark County, IN, Crawford County, IN, Dubois County, IN, Floyd County, IN, Gibson County, IN, Harrison County, IN, Jefferson County, IN, Orange County, IN, Perry County, IN, Pike County, IN, Posey County, IN, Scott County, IN, Spencer County, IN, Vanderburgh County, IN, Warrick County, IN, Washington County, IN, Ballard County, KY, Breckinridge County, KY, Bullitt County, KY, Butler County, KY, Caldwell County, KY, Calloway County, KY, Carlisle County, KY, Christian County, KY, Crittenden County, KY, Daviess County, KY, Edmonson County, KY, Fulton County, KY, Graves County, KY, Grayson County, KY, Hancock County, KY, Hardin County, KY, Hart County, KY, Henderson County, KY, Henry County, KY, Hickman County, KY, Hopkins County, KY, Jefferson County, KY, Larue County, KY, Livingston County, KY, Logan County, KY, Lyon County, KY, Marshall County, KY, McCracken County, KY, McLean County, KY, Meade County, KY, Muhlenberg County, KY, Nelson County, KY, Ohio County, KY, Oldham County, KY, Shelby County, KY, Simpson County, KY, Spencer County, KY, Todd County, KY, Trigg County, KY, Trimble County, KY, Union County, KY, Warren County, KY, Webster County, KY, East Carroll Parish, LA, Morehouse Parish, LA, West Carroll Parish, LA, Alcorn County, MS, Benton County, MS, Bolivar County, MS, Calhoun County, MS, Carroll County, MS, Chickasaw County, MS, Coahoma County, MS, DeSoto County, MS, Grenada County, MS, Holmes County, MS, Humphreys County, MS, Issaquena County, MS, Itawamba County, MS, Lafayette County, MS, Lee County, MS, Leflore County, MS, Marshall County, MS, Monroe County, MS, Montgomery County, MS, Panola County, MS, Pontotoc County, MS, Prentiss County, MS, Quitman County, MS, Sharkey County, MS, Sunflower County, MS, Tallahatchie County, MS, Tate County, MS, Tippah County, MS, Tishomingo County, MS, Tunica County, MS, Union County, MS, Washington County, MS, Webster County, MS, Yalobusha County, MS, Yazoo County, MS, Benton County, TN, Carroll County, TN, Cheatham County, TN, Chester County, TN, Crockett County, TN, Decatur County, TN, Dickson County, TN, Dyer County, TN, Fayette County, TN, Gibson County, TN, Hardeman County, TN, Hardin County, TN, Haywood County, TN, Henderson County, TN, Henry County, TN, Hickman County, TN, Houston County, TN, Humphreys County, TN, Lake County, TN, Lauderdale County, TN, Lewis County, TN, Madison County, TN, McNairy County, TN, Montgomery County, TN, Obion County, TN, Perry County, TN, Robertson County, TN, Shelby County, TN, Stewart County, TN, Tipton County, TN, Wayne County, TN, Weakley County, TN

The radar

The Paducah radar (KPAH), 90 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 19:28 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
50%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
20%
Ten or more severe wind reports
40%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
30%
Ten or more severe hail reports
40%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
30%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
90%

Warnings issued inside it

43 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jan 8, 1:28 PM CSTTornado WarningMEGCrittenden, Mississippi, Poinsett47 min
Jan 8, 1:33 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANAshley27 min
Jan 8, 2:02 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEGLee, Phillips58 min
Jan 8, 2:10 PM CSTTornado WarningMEGMississippi50 min
Jan 8, 2:10 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEGDeSoto65 min
Jan 8, 2:15 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLZKArkansas, Desha, Drew30 min
Jan 8, 2:16 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANChicot29 min
Jan 8, 2:19 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEGCrittenden, St. Francis41 min
Jan 8, 2:30 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANBolivar45 min
Jan 8, 2:47 PM CSTTornado WarningMEGDyer, Lauderdale43 min
Jan 8, 3:00 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEGCoahoma, DeSoto, Panola, Quitman, Tate, Tunica60 min
Jan 8, 3:05 PM CSTTornado WarningPAHCarlisle, Hickman19 min
Jan 8, 3:09 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEGFayette, Haywood, Shelby, Tipton51 min
Jan 8, 3:14 PM CSTTornado WarningPAHGraves33 min
Jan 8, 3:21 PM CSTTornado WarningMEGDyer, Gibson, Obion, Weakley24 min
Jan 8, 3:24 PM CSTTornado WarningPAHHardin36 min
Jan 8, 3:25 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANBolivar, Sunflower, Washington37 min
Jan 8, 3:30 PM CSTTornado WarningPAHGallatin, White30 min
Jan 8, 3:33 PM CSTFlash Flood WarningMEGShelby3 hr
Jan 8, 3:36 PM CSTTornado WarningPAHLivingston, McCracken, Marshall39 min
Jan 8, 3:41 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEGPanola, Tallahatchie, Yalobusha64 min
Jan 8, 3:45 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANCarroll, Grenada, Leflore45 min
Jan 8, 3:46 PM CSTTornado WarningMEGGibson, Obion, Weakley44 min
Jan 8, 3:55 PM CSTTornado WarningPAHPosey, Vanderburgh35 min
Jan 8, 4:07 PM CSTTornado WarningPAHCaldwell, Crittenden, Lyon38 min
Jan 8, 4:07 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEGChester, Haywood, Madison38 min
Jan 8, 4:12 PM CSTTornado WarningPAHCalloway, Graves48 min
Jan 8, 4:23 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEGHenry, Weakley22 min
Jan 8, 4:25 PM CSTTornado WarningPAHGibson, Pike, Vanderburgh, Warrick50 min
Jan 8, 4:31 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANCarroll, Grenada, Montgomery44 min
Jan 8, 4:36 PM CSTFlash Flood WarningLMKDubois, Orange4 hr
Jan 8, 4:42 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEGCarroll, Henderson, Madison48 min
Jan 8, 4:50 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLMKDubois25 min
Jan 8, 4:55 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEGCalhoun, Chickasaw, Pontotoc65 min
Jan 8, 5:00 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANMontgomery, Webster30 min
Jan 8, 5:06 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOHXBenton, Humphreys24 min
Jan 8, 5:08 PM CSTTornado WarningPAHDaviess, Hopkins, McLean, Webster37 min
Jan 8, 5:30 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANChoctaw, Clay, Oktibbeha, Webster30 min
Jan 8, 6:01 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEGChickasaw, Monroe44 min
Jan 8, 6:15 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOHXHickman, Humphreys, Lewis, Perry30 min
Jan 8, 6:17 PM CSTFlash Flood WarningMEGDecatur, Henderson3 hr
Jan 8, 6:36 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOHXDickson, Humphreys24 min
Jan 8, 6:57 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOHXCheatham, Dickson18 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Nashville Metro, TN (KBNA), launched 12:00Z, 7.4 hours before the alert went out and 176 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Nashville Metro, TN at 12:00Z on 2008-01-08Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Nashville Metro, TN at 12:00Z on 2008-01-08The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 426 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
1036 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
46 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
426 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
368 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

315 
WWUS20 KWNS 081928
SEL9  
SPC WW 081928
ARZ000-ILZ000-INZ000-KYZ000-LAZ000-MOZ000-MSZ000-TNZ000-090300-

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 9
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
130 PM CST TUE JAN 8 2008

THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF 

       PARTS OF EASTERN ARKANSAS
       PARTS OF SOUTHERN ILLINOIS
       PARTS OF SOUTHERN INDIANA
       WESTERN AND PARTS OF CENTRAL KENTUCKY
       PARTS OF NORTHEASTERN LOUISIANA
       SMALL PART OF SOUTHEASTERN MISSOURI
       MUCH OF NORTHERN MISSISSIPPI
       WESTERN AND PARTS OF MIDDLE TENNESSEE

EFFECTIVE THIS TUESDAY AFTERNOON AND EVENING FROM 130 PM UNTIL
900 PM CST.

TORNADOES...HAIL TO 2 INCHES IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND
GUSTS TO 70 MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE
AREAS.

THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS APPROXIMATELY ALONG AND 75 STATUTE
MILES EAST AND WEST OF A LINE FROM 40 MILES NORTHWEST OF
LOUISVILLE KENTUCKY TO 50 MILES SOUTH SOUTHWEST OF GREENVILLE
MISSISSIPPI.  FOR A COMPLETE DEPICTION OF THE WATCH SEE THE
ASSOCIATED WATCH OUTLINE UPDATE (WOUS64 KWNS WOU9).

REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH
AREA. PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR
THREATENING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS
AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS.

OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...THIS TORNADO WATCH REPLACES TORNADO
WATCH NUMBER 8. WATCH NUMBER 8 WILL NOT BE IN EFFECT AFTER 130 PM
CST. 

DISCUSSION...A LINE OF THUNDERSTORMS WITH EMBEDDED SUPERCELLS
CONTINUES EWD FROM BOOTHEEL TO SERN AR.  SHEAR PROFILES REMAIN VERY
STRONG AND WITH AIR MASS CONTINUING TO DESTABILIZE...TORNADO
POTENTIAL EXPECTED TO CONTINUE AND POSSIBLY INCREASE INTO THE
EVENING AS ACTIVITY CONTINUES EWD.

AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL
SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 2 INCHES. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE
WIND GUSTS TO 60 KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO
500. MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 24045.


...HALES

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jan 7, 6:11 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBenton, Carroll, Crawford, Franklin, Madison, Washington94 min
Jan 7, 7:48 PM CSTTornado Watch PDSSPCBaxter, Benton, Boone, Carroll, Crawford, Franklin and 9 more9 hr
Jan 7, 10:04 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBenton, Carroll, Washington86 min
Jan 8, 3:44 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBaxter, Benton, Carroll, Fulton91 min
Jan 8, 7:18 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCArkansas, Bradley, Calhoun, Clark, Cleburne, Cleveland and 34 more117 min
Jan 8, 8:34 AM CSTTornado WatchSPCArkansas, Bradley, Calhoun, Clark, Clay, Cleburne and 45 more5 hr
Jan 8, 11:27 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCArkansas, Ashley, Baxter, Bradley, Calhoun, Chicot and 48 more2 hr
Jan 8, 1:11 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCChicot, Crittenden, Desha, Lee, Mississippi, Phillips and 1 more2 hr
Jan 7, 6:57 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCalhoun, Greene, Jersey, Madison, Monroe, Pike and 2 more93 min
Jan 7, 7:03 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCChampaign, Clark, Coles, Crawford, Cumberland, Douglas and 4 more117 min
Jan 7, 10:12 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCChampaign, Christian, Clark, Coles, Cumberland, DeWitt and 12 more2 hr
Jan 8, 11:40 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCJo Daviess5 hr
Jan 8, 12:22 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlexander, Edwards, Franklin, Gallatin, Hamilton, Hardin and 10 more83 min
Jan 7, 6:01 PM CSTTornado WatchSPCCass, Elkhart, Fulton, Kosciusko, LaGrange, LaPorte and 7 more5 hr
Jan 7, 8:22 PM CSTTornado WatchSPCAdams, Allen, Blackford, DeKalb, Grant, Huntington and 5 more3 hr
Jan 8, 4:03 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCHarrison, Perry, Spencer, Warrick117 min
Jan 8, 5:51 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAllen, Clinton, Cumberland, Metcalfe, Monroe54 min
Jan 8, 3:59 PM CSTTornado WatchSPCAttala, Choctaw, Claiborne, Clarke, Clay, Copiah and 18 more3 hr

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Kentucky, 2008Tornado Watches in Mississippi, 2008Tornado Watches in Tennessee, 2008Every tornado watch in 2008

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.