Alert archive / Alabama / Tornado Watches in 2008

Tornado Watch 860

August 24, 200820 counties in Alabama

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Aug 24, 2008, 2:51 AM CDT for 20 counties in Alabama. It was in force for 4 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Aug 24, 2008, 2:51 AM CDT (07:51 UTC)
Expired
Aug 24, 2008, 6:54 AM CDT
In force
4 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
0.5 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt

Counties Autauga County, AL, Barbour County, AL, Bibb County, AL, Bullock County, AL, Chambers County, AL, Chilton County, AL, Clay County, AL, Coosa County, AL, Elmore County, AL, Jefferson County, AL, Lee County, AL, Macon County, AL, Montgomery County, AL, Randolph County, AL, Russell County, AL, Shelby County, AL, St. Clair County, AL, Talladega County, AL, Tallapoosa County, AL, Tuscaloosa County, AL

The radar

The Birmingham radar (KBMX), 29 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 07:53 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
30%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
20%
Ten or more severe wind reports
10%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
5%
Ten or more severe hail reports
5%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
5%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
20%

Warnings issued inside it

2 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Aug 24, 3:22 AM CDTTornado WarningBMXChambers, Lee23 min
Aug 24, 3:58 AM CDTTornado WarningBMXRussell17 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Birmingham, AL (KBMX), launched 00:00Z, 7.9 hours before the alert went out and 31 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Birmingham, AL at 00:00Z on 2008-08-24Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 126 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Birmingham, AL at 00:00Z on 2008-08-24The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 475 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
126 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-30 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
579 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
48 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
475 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
442 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.2

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Aug 23, 7:06 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAutauga, Barbour, Bullock, Crenshaw, Elmore, Henry and 6 more84 min
Aug 23, 7:40 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCAutauga, Barbour, Bullock, Butler, Chambers, Chilton and 13 more7 hr
Aug 23, 9:13 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAutauga, Barbour, Bullock, Chilton, Coosa, Crenshaw and 9 more92 min
Aug 24, 2:00 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAutauga, Bibb, Bullock, Chilton, Coosa, Elmore and 7 more90 min
Aug 24, 10:11 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAutauga, Barbour, Bibb, Bullock, Butler, Chambers and 24 more2 hr
Aug 24, 11:47 AM CDTTornado WatchSPCAutauga, Barbour, Bibb, Bullock, Butler, Calhoun and 38 more8 hr
Aug 24, 2:55 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAutauga, Barbour, Bibb, Bullock, Butler, Chambers and 24 more95 min

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Alabama, 2008Every tornado watch in 2008

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.