Alert archive / Illinois / Tornado Watches in 2008

Tornado Watch 474

June 6, 200818 counties in Illinois; 5 counties in Indiana; 12 counties in Wisconsin

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Jun 6, 2008, 1:05 PM CDT for 18 counties in Illinois; 5 counties in Indiana; 12 counties in Wisconsin. It was in force for 5 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jun 6, 2008, 1:05 PM CDT (18:05 UTC)
Expired
Jun 6, 2008, 6:00 PM CDT
In force
5 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
2 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 35 counties

Boone County, IL, Cook County, IL, DeKalb County, IL, DuPage County, IL, Ford County, IL, Grundy County, IL, Iroquois County, IL, Kane County, IL, Kankakee County, IL, Kendall County, IL, Lake County, IL, LaSalle County, IL, Lee County, IL, Livingston County, IL, McHenry County, IL, Ogle County, IL, Will County, IL, Winnebago County, IL, Benton County, IN, Jasper County, IN, Lake County, IN, Newton County, IN, Porter County, IN, Dodge County, WI, Fond du Lac County, WI, Jefferson County, WI, Kenosha County, WI, Milwaukee County, WI, Ozaukee County, WI, Racine County, WI, Rock County, WI, Sheboygan County, WI, Walworth County, WI, Washington County, WI, Waukesha County, WI

The radar

The Milwaukee radar (KMKX), 62 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 18:04 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
40%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
20%
Ten or more severe wind reports
30%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
30%
Ten or more severe hail reports
40%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
30%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
70%

Warnings issued inside it

13 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jun 6, 1:39 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMKXKenosha, Racine, Walworth66 min
Jun 6, 2:03 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMKXRock, Walworth27 min
Jun 6, 2:11 PM CDTTornado WarningLOTBoone19 min
Jun 6, 2:16 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMKXMilwaukee25 min
Jun 6, 2:21 PM CDTTornado WarningMKXWalworth54 min
Jun 6, 2:23 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMKXOzaukee, Sheboygan37 min
Jun 6, 2:25 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMKXJefferson, Waukesha35 min
Jun 6, 2:30 PM CDTTornado WarningLOTMcHenry14 min
Jun 6, 2:45 PM CDTTornado WarningMKXKenosha, Racine46 min
Jun 6, 2:55 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMKXMilwaukee, Ozaukee, Washington, Waukesha35 min
Jun 6, 3:03 PM CDTTornado WarningMKXMilwaukee, Waukesha31 min
Jun 6, 3:48 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMKXKenosha, Racine27 min
Jun 6, 4:55 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMKXKenosha, Racine35 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Davenport, (KDVN), launched 12:00Z, 6.1 hours before the alert went out and 215 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Davenport, at 12:00Z on 2008-06-06Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 14 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Davenport, at 12:00Z on 2008-06-06The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 226 square meters per square second.1939587897117Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
14 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-424 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1218 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
67 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
226 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
145 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000
WWUS20 KWNS 061803
SEL4  
SPC WW 061803
ILZ000-INZ000-WIZ000-LMZ000-062300-

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 474
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
105 PM CDT FRI JUN 6 2008

THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF 

       NORTHEAST ILLINOIS
       NORTHWEST INDIANA
       SOUTHEAST WISCONSIN
       LAKE MICHIGAN

EFFECTIVE THIS FRIDAY AFTERNOON AND EVENING FROM 105 PM UNTIL 600
PM CDT.

TORNADOES...HAIL TO 2 INCHES IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND
GUSTS TO 70 MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE
AREAS.

THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS APPROXIMATELY ALONG AND 45 STATUTE
MILES EAST AND WEST OF A LINE FROM 65 MILES NORTH OF MILWAUKEE
WISCONSIN TO 75 MILES SOUTH SOUTHEAST OF MARSEILLES ILLINOIS. 
FOR A COMPLETE DEPICTION OF THE WATCH SEE THE ASSOCIATED WATCH
OUTLINE UPDATE (WOUS64 KWNS WOU4).

REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH
AREA. PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR
THREATENING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS
AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS.

OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...CONTINUE...WW 472...WW 473...

DISCUSSION...ISOLATED AND DISCRETE THUNDERSTORMS ARE DEVELOPING OVER
SOUTHEAST WI AND NORTHEAST IL...IN REGION OF MODERATE INSTABILITY
AND STRONG LOW/DEEP LAYER VERTICAL SHEAR.  SUPERCELLS ARE EXPECTED
THAT WILL TRACK NORTHEASTWARD INTO LAKE MI DURING THE AFTERNOON. 
THREAT OF HAIL AND DAMAGING WINDS WILL INCREASE WITH STORMS AS THEY
MOVE EASTWARD...AS WELL AS A RISK OF ISOLATED TORNADOES.

AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL
SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 2 INCHES. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE
WIND GUSTS TO 60 KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO
500. MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 24035.


...HART

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jun 5, 9:43 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCAdams, Brown, Hancock, Pike7 hr
Jun 6, 4:19 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdams, Brown, Hancock, Pike26 min
Jun 6, 5:14 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBond, Boone, Bureau, Calhoun, Cass, Christian and 39 more61 min
Jun 6, 10:50 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdams, Bond, Brown, Bureau, Calhoun, Cass and 53 more85 min
Jun 6, 12:13 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCAlexander, Bond, Calhoun, Cass, Champaign, Christian and 47 more9 hr
Jun 6, 2:27 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBond, Clay, Clinton, Effingham, Fayette, Madison and 6 more93 min
Jun 6, 12:30 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCElkhart, Kosciusko, LaGrange, LaPorte, Marshall, Noble and 2 more90 min
Jun 6, 1:18 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCAllen, Cass, DeKalb, Elkhart, Fulton, Huntington and 13 more10 hr
Jun 6, 3:27 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAllen, Blackford, Boone, Carroll, Cass, Clinton and 29 more2 hr
Jun 6, 4:30 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCAdams, Bartholomew, Blackford, Boone, Brown, Carroll and 38 more7 hr
Jun 6, 6:15 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdams60 min
Jun 6, 6:36 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCWayne4 hr
Jun 5, 9:14 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCBuffalo, Chippewa, Clark, Crawford, Dunn, Eau Claire and 11 more8 hr
Jun 6, 3:29 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBuffalo, Chippewa, Clark, Crawford, Dunn, Eau Claire and 9 more61 min
Jun 6, 10:09 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAshland, Barron, Bayfield, Burnett, Douglas, Iron and 3 more96 min
Jun 6, 12:42 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCFlorence, Forest, Iron, Marinette, Oneida, Vilas63 min

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Illinois, 2008Tornado Watches in Wisconsin, 2008Tornado Watches in Indiana, 2008Every tornado watch in 2008

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.