Alert archive / Kentucky / Tornado Watches in 2008

Tornado Watch 42

February 5, 200850 counties in Kentucky; 23 counties in Ohio

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Feb 5, 2008, 11:41 PM CST for 50 counties in Kentucky; 23 counties in Ohio. It was in force for 5 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Feb 5, 2008, 11:41 PM CST (05:41 UTC)
Expired
Feb 6, 2008, 5:00 AM CST
In force
5 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
1.5 in
Strongest gust expected
70 kt
All 73 counties

Adair County, KY, Allen County, KY, Barren County, KY, Bath County, KY, Bourbon County, KY, Boyd County, KY, Bracken County, KY, Breathitt County, KY, Carter County, KY, Casey County, KY, Clark County, KY, Clay County, KY, Clinton County, KY, Cumberland County, KY, Elliott County, KY, Estill County, KY, Fayette County, KY, Fleming County, KY, Garrard County, KY, Greenup County, KY, Harrison County, KY, Jackson County, KY, Jessamine County, KY, Johnson County, KY, Knox County, KY, Laurel County, KY, Lawrence County, KY, Lee County, KY, Lewis County, KY, Lincoln County, KY, Madison County, KY, Magoffin County, KY, Mason County, KY, McCreary County, KY, Menifee County, KY, Metcalfe County, KY, Monroe County, KY, Montgomery County, KY, Morgan County, KY, Nicholas County, KY, Owsley County, KY, Powell County, KY, Pulaski County, KY, Robertson County, KY, Rockcastle County, KY, Rowan County, KY, Russell County, KY, Wayne County, KY, Whitley County, KY, Wolfe County, KY, Adams County, OH, Athens County, OH, Brown County, OH, Clinton County, OH, Fairfield County, OH, Fayette County, OH, Franklin County, OH, Gallia County, OH, Greene County, OH, Highland County, OH, Hocking County, OH, Jackson County, OH, Lawrence County, OH, Licking County, OH, Madison County, OH, Meigs County, OH, Morgan County, OH, Perry County, OH, Pickaway County, OH, Pike County, OH, Ross County, OH, Scioto County, OH, Vinton County, OH

The radar

The Cincinnati radar (KILN), 82 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 05:43 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
40%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
20%
Ten or more severe wind reports
60%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
50%
Ten or more severe hail reports
30%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
20%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
90%

Warnings issued inside it

34 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Feb 5, 11:46 PM CSTTornado WarningLMKCasey, Garrard, Lincoln29 min
Feb 5, 11:49 PM CSTTornado WarningJKLJackson, Rockcastle23 min
Feb 6, 12:19 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLMKAdair, Casey, Green, Lincoln, Marion, Taylor26 min
Feb 6, 12:21 AM CSTTornado WarningLMKBourbon, Boyle, Fayette, Garrard, Harrison, Jessamine and 5 more24 min
Feb 6, 12:22 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJKLBath, Estill, Fleming, Jackson, Laurel, Lee and 7 more53 min
Feb 6, 12:30 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJKLLaurel, McCreary, Pulaski, Wayne, Whitley60 min
Feb 6, 12:30 AM CSTTornado WarningLMKCasey, Lincoln30 min
Feb 6, 12:33 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLMKBourbon, Harrison, Nicholas27 min
Feb 6, 12:35 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningILNBracken, Lewis, Mason, Pendleton, Robertson40 min
Feb 6, 12:36 AM CSTTornado WarningLMKClark, Fayette, Madison24 min
Feb 6, 12:41 AM CSTTornado WarningJKLFleming49 min
Feb 6, 12:45 AM CSTTornado WarningJKLMenifee, Montgomery, Powell45 min
Feb 6, 12:47 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLMKGarrard, Madison28 min
Feb 6, 12:52 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningILNClinton, Fayette, Greene, Highland38 min
Feb 6, 12:55 AM CSTTornado WarningJKLJackson, Rockcastle50 min
Feb 6, 1:11 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningRLXBoyd, Carter, Greenup, Lawrence79 min
Feb 6, 1:12 AM CSTTornado WarningJKLBath, Fleming, Rowan33 min
Feb 6, 1:16 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningILNLewis44 min
Feb 6, 1:16 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJKLBath, Breathitt, Elliott, Estill, Fleming, Floyd and 12 more59 min
Feb 6, 1:23 AM CSTTornado WarningJKLElliott, Menifee, Morgan40 min
Feb 6, 1:32 AM CSTTornado WarningJKLElliott13 min
Feb 6, 1:37 AM CSTTornado WarningLMKAllen, Barren, Monroe23 min
Feb 6, 1:43 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningRLXAthens, Gallia, Jackson, Meigs, Morgan, Perry and 2 more47 min
Feb 6, 1:55 AM CSTTornado WarningJKLJohnson20 min
Feb 6, 2:00 AM CSTTornado WarningLMKBarren, Metcalfe, Monroe45 min
Feb 6, 2:10 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJKLBreathitt, Floyd, Johnson, Knott, Magoffin, Martin and 2 more49 min
Feb 6, 2:31 AM CSTTornado WarningLMKAdair, Russell29 min
Feb 6, 2:49 AM CSTFlash Flood WarningJKLJackson, Pulaski, Rockcastle3 hr
Feb 6, 2:55 AM CSTTornado WarningJKLPulaski, Rockcastle31 min
Feb 6, 2:57 AM CSTTornado WarningLMKCasey, Lincoln, Russell33 min
Feb 6, 3:11 AM CSTTornado WarningLMKAdair23 min
Feb 6, 3:59 AM CSTFlash Flood WarningJKLEstill, Jackson, Lee, Powell3 hr
Feb 6, 4:42 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJKLElliott, Morgan33 min
Feb 6, 4:50 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningRLXBoyd, Carter, Lawrence25 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Cncnati-Daytn, OH (KILN), launched 00:00Z, 5.7 hours before the alert went out and 84 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Cncnati-Daytn, OH at 00:00Z on 2008-02-06Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Cncnati-Daytn, OH at 00:00Z on 2008-02-06The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 295 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
537 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
74 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
295 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
379 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.1

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000
WWUS20 KWNS 060540
SEL2  
SPC WW 060540
KYZ000-OHZ000-061100-

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 42
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
1240 AM EST WED FEB 6 2008

THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF 

       CENTRAL AND EASTERN KENTUCKY
       SOUTHERN OHIO

EFFECTIVE THIS WEDNESDAY MORNING FROM 1240 AM UNTIL 600 AM EST.

TORNADOES...HAIL TO 1.5 INCHES IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND
GUSTS TO 80 MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE
AREAS.

THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS APPROXIMATELY ALONG AND 60 STATUTE
MILES EAST AND WEST OF A LINE FROM 95 MILES NORTHEAST OF
CINCINNATI OHIO TO 45 MILES SOUTHWEST OF LONDON KENTUCKY.  FOR A
COMPLETE DEPICTION OF THE WATCH SEE THE ASSOCIATED WATCH OUTLINE
UPDATE (WOUS64 KWNS WOU2).

REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH
AREA. PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR
THREATENING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS
AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS.

OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...CONTINUE...WW 37...WW 39...WW 40...WW
41...

DISCUSSION...INTENSE SQUALL LINE IS MOVING EASTWARD ACROSS PARTS OF
KY/IND AND INTO WATCH AREA.  THESE STORMS WILL MAINTAIN A RISK OF
WIDESPREAD STRONG/DAMAGING WINDS THROUGH MUCH OF THE NIGHT. 
ALSO...ISOLATED SUPERCELL STORMS AHEAD OF THE LINE WILL BE CAPABLE
OF HAIL AND TORNADOES...MAINLY OVER KY AND FAR SOUTHERN PARTS OF OH.

AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL
SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 1.5 INCHES. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE
WIND GUSTS TO 70 KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO
400. MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 24045.


...HART

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Feb 5, 6:15 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAllen, Anderson, Barren, Boone, Boyle, Bracken and 49 more90 min
Feb 5, 7:08 PM CSTTornado WatchSPCAdair, Allen, Anderson, Barren, Boone, Bourbon and 53 more6 hr
Feb 5, 8:07 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBallard, Calloway, Carlisle, Crittenden, Fulton, Graves and 5 more83 min
Feb 5, 9:19 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdair, Allen, Anderson, Barren, Bath, Bell and 99 more86 min
Feb 6, 1:31 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBell, Floyd, Harlan, Knott, Leslie, Letcher and 3 more3 hr
Feb 6, 1:48 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBath, Bell, Boyd, Breathitt, Carter, Clay and 37 more87 min
Feb 6, 3:49 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCLetcher86 min
Feb 6, 7:49 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCPike116 min
Feb 6, 10:54 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdair, Anderson, Barren, Bath, Boone, Bourbon and 77 more96 min

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Kentucky, 2008Tornado Watches in Ohio, 2008Every tornado watch in 2008

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.