Alert archive / Texas / Tornado Watches in 2008
Tornado Watch 178
The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Apr 9, 2008, 1:20 PM CDT for 46 counties in Texas. It was in force for 7 hr.
The area
The outline as issued.
The facts
- Issued
- Apr 9, 2008, 1:20 PM CDT (18:20 UTC)
- Expired
- Apr 9, 2008, 8:00 PM CDT
- In force
- 7 hr
- Issued by
- the Storm Prediction Center
- Particularly dangerous situation
- Yes
- Largest hail expected
- 3 in
- Strongest gust expected
- 70 kt
All 46 counties
Bosque County, TX, Brown County, TX, Callahan County, TX, Coke County, TX, Coleman County, TX, Comanche County, TX, Concho County, TX, Coryell County, TX, Crockett County, TX, Eastland County, TX, Erath County, TX, Fisher County, TX, Glasscock County, TX, Hamilton County, TX, Haskell County, TX, Hood County, TX, Howard County, TX, Irion County, TX, Jack County, TX, Jones County, TX, Kimble County, TX, Lampasas County, TX, Mason County, TX, McCulloch County, TX, Menard County, TX, Mills County, TX, Mitchell County, TX, Montague County, TX, Nolan County, TX, Palo Pinto County, TX, Parker County, TX, Reagan County, TX, Runnels County, TX, San Saba County, TX, Schleicher County, TX, Scurry County, TX, Shackelford County, TX, Somervell County, TX, Stephens County, TX, Sterling County, TX, Sutton County, TX, Taylor County, TX, Throckmorton County, TX, Tom Green County, TX, Wise County, TX, Young County, TX
The radar
The San Angelo radar (KSJT), 76 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 18:25 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.
Open the radar archive at this moment
The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.
What SPC expected
The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.
- Two or more tornadoes
- 70%
- One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
- 40%
- Ten or more severe wind reports
- 50%
- One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
- 60%
- Ten or more severe hail reports
- 60%
- One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
- 50%
- Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
- 90%
Warnings issued inside it
22 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Apr 9, 2:58 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | SJT | Nolan, Taylor | 32 min |
| Apr 9, 3:15 PM CDT | Tornado Warning | SJT | Jones, Taylor | 45 min |
| Apr 9, 3:23 PM CDT | Tornado Warning | SJT | Fisher, Nolan | 52 min |
| Apr 9, 3:35 PM CDT | Tornado Warning | SJT | Jones, Taylor | 40 min |
| Apr 9, 3:51 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MAF | Glasscock | 33 min |
| Apr 9, 3:54 PM CDT | Tornado Warning | SJT | Callahan, Taylor | 36 min |
| Apr 9, 3:57 PM CDT | Tornado Warning | SJT | Jones, Shackelford | 48 min |
| Apr 9, 4:04 PM CDT | Tornado Warning | SJT | Fisher, Jones | 26 min |
| Apr 9, 4:13 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | SJT | Sterling | 32 min |
| Apr 9, 4:44 PM CDT | Tornado Warning | SJT | Shackelford | 31 min |
| Apr 9, 4:47 PM CDT | Tornado Warning | FWD | Stephens | 43 min |
| Apr 9, 4:57 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | SJT | Haskell, Jones, Throckmorton | 32 min |
| Apr 9, 5:29 PM CDT | Tornado Warning | FWD | Palo Pinto, Stephens | 46 min |
| Apr 9, 6:13 PM CDT | Tornado Warning | FWD | Palo Pinto | 47 min |
| Apr 9, 6:19 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | FWD | Jack | 41 min |
| Apr 9, 6:30 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MAF | Howard, Mitchell, Scurry | 60 min |
| Apr 9, 6:46 PM CDT | Tornado Warning | FWD | Jack, Palo Pinto, Parker, Wise | 29 min |
| Apr 9, 7:13 PM CDT | Tornado Warning | FWD | Jack, Wise | 47 min |
| Apr 9, 7:22 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | SJT | Fisher | 23 min |
| Apr 9, 7:34 PM CDT | Tornado Warning | SJT | Fisher, Nolan | 26 min |
| Apr 9, 7:48 PM CDT | Tornado Warning | FWD | Denton, Wise | 42 min |
| Apr 9, 7:55 PM CDT | Tornado Warning | SJT | Fisher, Jones | 35 min |
Discussions around it
SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.
The nearest sounding before it
Midland Regional, TX (KMAF), launched 12:00Z, 6.3 hours before the alert went out and 212 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 23 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -289 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 636 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 66 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 580 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 675 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 10.2
The text
As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.
000
WWUS20 KWNS 091822
SEL8
SPC WW 091822
TXZ000-100100-
URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 178
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
120 PM CDT WED APR 9 2008
THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF
PARTS OF WEST CENTRAL AND NORTHWEST TEXAS
EFFECTIVE THIS WEDNESDAY AFTERNOON AND EVENING FROM 120 PM UNTIL
800 PM CDT.
...THIS IS A PARTICULARLY DANGEROUS SITUATION...
DESTRUCTIVE TORNADOES...LARGE HAIL TO 3 INCHES IN DIAMETER...
THUNDERSTORM WIND GUSTS TO 80 MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE
POSSIBLE IN THESE AREAS.
THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS APPROXIMATELY ALONG AND 90 STATUTE
MILES NORTH AND SOUTH OF A LINE FROM 70 MILES WEST SOUTHWEST OF
SAN ANGELO TEXAS TO 35 MILES EAST SOUTHEAST OF MINERAL WELLS
TEXAS. FOR A COMPLETE DEPICTION OF THE WATCH SEE THE ASSOCIATED
WATCH OUTLINE UPDATE (WOUS64 KWNS WOU8).
REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH
AREA. PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR
THREATENING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS
AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS.
OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...CONTINUE...WW 176...WW 177...
DISCUSSION...POTENT SHEAR PROFILES ARE NOW IN PLACE TO SUPPORT RAPID
SUPERCELL DEVELOPMENT VICINITY WARM FRONT THAT EXTENDS FROM NEAR MAF
ENEWD TO DFW. MDT/STG WARM SECTOR INSTABILITY WITH LITTLE REMAINING
INHIBITION WRN PORTION OF WATCH WILL LEAD TO RAPID SEVERE
THUNDERSTORM DEVELOPMENT. POTENTIAL FOR VERY LARGE HAIL AND
TORNADOES WITH ANY SUPERCELL. ADDITIONALLY LATER IN AFTERNOON
CONCERN INCREASES FOR STRONG TORNADOES AS SHEAR CONTINUES TO
INCREASE. ADDITIONAL MORE ISOLATED INITIATION IS POSSIBLE DOWN THE
DRY LINE WHICH EXTENDS TO RIO GRANDE BIG BEND.
AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL
SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 3 INCHES. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE
WIND GUSTS TO 70 KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO
550. MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 24030.
...HALESSPC that day
Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Apr 8, 7:33 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Bowie, Camp, Cass, Franklin, Gregg, Harrison and 6 more | 117 min |
| Apr 8, 8:06 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Bell, Bosque, Burnet, Coryell, Ellis, Falls and 16 more | 114 min |
| Apr 8, 8:48 PM CDT | Tornado Watch | SPC | Bell, Burnet, Coryell, Falls, Gillespie, Kimble and 11 more | 2 hr |
| Apr 8, 10:36 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Bosque, Bowie, Brown, Camp, Cass, Collin and 34 more | 84 min |
| Apr 8, 11:51 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Watch | SPC | Bosque, Bowie, Camp, Cass, Collin, Comanche and 39 more | 5 hr |
| Apr 9, 3:29 AM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Bosque, Bowie, Camp, Cass, Collin, Comanche and 39 more | 61 min |
| Apr 9, 6:00 AM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Armstrong, Bailey, Briscoe, Castro, Childress, Cochran and 22 more | 60 min |
| Apr 9, 6:27 AM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Watch | SPC | Andrews, Armstrong, Bailey, Borden, Briscoe, Carson and 36 more | 8 hr |
| Apr 9, 9:06 AM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Andrews, Archer, Armstrong, Bailey, Baylor, Borden and 64 more | 54 min |
| Apr 9, 9:35 AM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Watch | SPC | Archer, Baylor, Clay, Fisher, Foard, Hardeman and 14 more | 6 hr |
| Apr 9, 12:24 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Archer, Armstrong, Baylor, Briscoe, Carson, Childress and 37 more | 66 min |
| Apr 9, 12:46 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Bosque, Brown, Callahan, Coke, Coleman, Comanche and 41 more | 59 min |
| Apr 9, 3:33 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Collin, Cooke, Dallas, Delta, Denton, Ellis and 16 more | 27 min |
| Apr 9, 3:48 PM CDT | Tornado Watch | SPC | Anderson, Collin, Cooke, Dallas, Delta, Denton and 22 more | 7 hr |
| Apr 9, 4:01 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Cass, Harrison, Marion | 59 min |
| Apr 9, 5:12 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Archer, Baylor, Bell, Borden, Bosque, Brown and 51 more | 63 min |
| Apr 9, 6:12 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Briscoe, Childress, Cottle, Crosby, Dickens, Floyd and 13 more | 63 min |
| Apr 9, 6:55 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Watch | SPC | Archer, Baylor, Childress, Clay, Cottle, Dickens and 8 more | 8 hr |
| Apr 9, 6:59 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Brown, Callahan, Coke, Coleman, Comanche, Concho and 34 more | 61 min |
Nearby
Sources
The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.