Alert archive / Arkansas / Tornado Watches in 2008

Tornado Watch 154

April 3, 200826 counties in Arkansas; 21 counties in Oklahoma

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Apr 3, 2008, 3:50 PM CDT for 26 counties in Arkansas; 21 counties in Oklahoma. It was in force for 5 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Apr 3, 2008, 3:50 PM CDT (20:50 UTC)
Expired
Apr 3, 2008, 8:22 PM CDT
In force
5 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
2 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 47 counties

Baxter County, AR, Benton County, AR, Boone County, AR, Carroll County, AR, Cleburne County, AR, Conway County, AR, Crawford County, AR, Faulkner County, AR, Franklin County, AR, Fulton County, AR, Izard County, AR, Johnson County, AR, Logan County, AR, Madison County, AR, Marion County, AR, Newton County, AR, Perry County, AR, Polk County, AR, Pope County, AR, Scott County, AR, Searcy County, AR, Sebastian County, AR, Stone County, AR, Van Buren County, AR, Washington County, AR, Yell County, AR, Adair County, OK, Cherokee County, OK, Choctaw County, OK, Creek County, OK, Delaware County, OK, Haskell County, OK, Latimer County, OK, LeFlore County, OK, Mayes County, OK, McIntosh County, OK, Muskogee County, OK, Okfuskee County, OK, Okmulgee County, OK, Osage County, OK, Pawnee County, OK, Pittsburg County, OK, Pushmataha County, OK, Rogers County, OK, Sequoyah County, OK, Tulsa County, OK, Wagoner County, OK

The radar

The Western Arkansas radar (KSRX), 26 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 20:52 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
40%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
20%
Ten or more severe wind reports
30%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
30%
Ten or more severe hail reports
60%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
40%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
80%

Warnings issued inside it

16 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 3, 4:14 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSAMadison39 min
Apr 3, 5:30 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSAOsage, Washington44 min
Apr 3, 5:40 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningTSAMadison, Washington8 hr
Apr 3, 6:12 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSARogers38 min
Apr 3, 6:26 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSAChoctaw, Pushmataha64 min
Apr 3, 6:36 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSAHaskell, Latimer, LeFlore54 min
Apr 3, 6:41 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSACrawford, Franklin, Sebastian49 min
Apr 3, 6:45 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSALatimer, Pittsburg, Pushmataha45 min
Apr 3, 6:55 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSAChoctaw65 min
Apr 3, 7:09 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLZKJohnson, Newton51 min
Apr 3, 7:19 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSALatimer, LeFlore56 min
Apr 3, 7:31 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSACrawford, Sebastian59 min
Apr 3, 7:41 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSAFranklin64 min
Apr 3, 7:52 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLZKBoone, Johnson, Marion, Newton, Searcy53 min
Apr 3, 7:57 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSAChoctaw48 min
Apr 3, 8:11 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLZKJohnson49 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Springfield, MO (KSGF), launched 12:00Z, 8.8 hours before the alert went out and 184 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Springfield, MO at 12:00Z on 2008-04-03Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Springfield, MO at 12:00Z on 2008-04-03The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 264 square meters per square second.1939587897117Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
492 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
60 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
264 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
245 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000
WWUS20 KWNS 032049
SEL4  
SPC WW 032049
ARZ000-OKZ000-040300-

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 154
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
350 PM CDT THU APR 3 2008

THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF 

       WESTERN ARKANSAS
       EASTERN OKLAHOMA

EFFECTIVE THIS THURSDAY AFTERNOON AND EVENING FROM 350 PM UNTIL
1000 PM CDT.

TORNADOES...HAIL TO 2 INCHES IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND
GUSTS TO 70 MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE
AREAS.

THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS APPROXIMATELY ALONG AND 50 STATUTE
MILES NORTH AND SOUTH OF A LINE FROM 35 MILES WEST OF MCALESTER
OKLAHOMA TO 40 MILES SOUTHEAST OF FLIPPIN ARKANSAS.  FOR A
COMPLETE DEPICTION OF THE WATCH SEE THE ASSOCIATED WATCH OUTLINE
UPDATE (WOUS64 KWNS WOU4).

REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH
AREA. PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR
THREATENING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS
AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS.

OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...CONTINUE...WW 153...

DISCUSSION...SCATTERED THUNDERSTORMS ARE INCREASING ALONG AN AXIS
FROM WESTERN NORTH TX INTO EASTERN OK.  THIS ACTIVITY IS LIKELY TO
INCREASE IN COVERAGE AND INTENSITY THROUGH THE EVENING HOURS AS LOW
LEVEL WARM ADVECTION AND DESTABILIZATION OCCUR.  LARGE HAIL WILL BE
THE MAIN THREAT EARLY...WITH AN INCREASING THREAT OF ISOLATED
TORNADOES THIS EVENING.

AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL
SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 2 INCHES. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE
WIND GUSTS TO 60 KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO
450. MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 25030.


...HART

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 3, 5:22 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCArkansas, Cleburne, Cleveland, Conway, Crawford, Cross and 25 more113 min
Apr 3, 2:39 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBenton, Crawford, Franklin, Johnson, Logan, Madison and 6 more66 min
Apr 3, 5:32 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCClark, Garland, Hempstead, Hot Spring, Howard, Lafayette and 9 more58 min
Apr 3, 5:54 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCHoward, Little River, Miller, Sevier3 hr
Apr 3, 6:12 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBaxter, Benton, Boone, Carroll, Crawford, Franklin and 9 more2 hr
Apr 3, 10:47 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAtoka, Bryan, Carter, Choctaw, Coal, Jefferson and 5 more58 min
Apr 3, 1:42 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCaddo, Canadian, Carter, Cleveland, Comanche, Cotton and 17 more93 min
Apr 3, 2:04 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCAtoka, Bryan, Caddo, Canadian, Carter, Cleveland and 23 more6 hr

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Arkansas, 2008Tornado Watches in Oklahoma, 2008Every tornado watch in 2008

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.