Alert archive / Mississippi / Mesoscale Discussions in 2008

Mesoscale Discussion 49

January 10, 20084 states

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Jan 10, 2008, 1:42 PM CST for 4 states. It was in force for 93 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jan 10, 2008, 1:42 PM CST (19:42 UTC)
Expired
Jan 10, 2008, 3:15 PM CST
In force
93 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 90 counties

Choctaw County, AL, Clarke County, AL, Colbert County, AL, Cullman County, AL, Fayette County, AL, Franklin County, AL, Greene County, AL, Hale County, AL, Lamar County, AL, Lauderdale County, AL, Lawrence County, AL, Limestone County, AL, Marengo County, AL, Marion County, AL, Morgan County, AL, Pickens County, AL, Sumter County, AL, Tuscaloosa County, AL, Walker County, AL, Washington County, AL, Winston County, AL, Ascension Parish, LA, East Baton Rouge Parish, LA, East Feliciana Parish, LA, Iberville Parish, LA, Livingston Parish, LA, Pointe Coupee Parish, LA, Saint Helena Parish, LA, Saint John the Baptist Parish, LA, Saint Tammany Parish, LA, Tangipahoa Parish, LA, Washington Parish, LA, West Baton Rouge Parish, LA, West Feliciana Parish, LA, Alcorn County, MS, Amite County, MS, Attala County, MS, Chickasaw County, MS, Choctaw County, MS, Clarke County, MS, Clay County, MS, Copiah County, MS, Covington County, MS, Forrest County, MS, Franklin County, MS, Greene County, MS, Itawamba County, MS, Jasper County, MS, Jefferson Davis County, MS, Jones County, MS, Kemper County, MS, Lamar County, MS, Lauderdale County, MS, Lawrence County, MS, Leake County, MS, Lee County, MS, Lincoln County, MS, Lowndes County, MS, Madison County, MS, Marion County, MS, Monroe County, MS, Neshoba County, MS, Newton County, MS, Noxubee County, MS, Oktibbeha County, MS, Pearl River County, MS, Perry County, MS, Pike County, MS, Pontotoc County, MS, Prentiss County, MS, Rankin County, MS, Scott County, MS, Simpson County, MS, Smith County, MS, Tishomingo County, MS, Union County, MS, Walthall County, MS, Wayne County, MS, Webster County, MS, Winston County, MS, Decatur County, TN, Giles County, TN, Hardin County, TN, Lawrence County, TN, Lewis County, TN, Marshall County, TN, Maury County, TN, McNairy County, TN, Perry County, TN, Wayne County, TN

The radar

The Columbus AFB radar (KGWX), 51 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 19:44 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Birmingham, AL (KBMX), launched 12:00Z, 7.7 hours before the alert went out and 179 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Birmingham, AL at 12:00Z on 2008-01-10Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 261 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Birmingham, AL at 12:00Z on 2008-01-10The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 162 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
261 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-34 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
621 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
41 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
162 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
132 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.5

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
ACUS11 KWNS 101942
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 101942 
TNZ000-ALZ000-MSZ000-LAZ000-102115-

MESOSCALE DISCUSSION 0049
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
0142 PM CST THU JAN 10 2008

AREAS AFFECTED...SRN AND ERN MS/SERN LA/WRN AL/PARTS OF SRN TN

CONCERNING...TORNADO WATCH 16...17...

VALID 101942Z - 102115Z

THE SEVERE WEATHER THREAT FOR TORNADO WATCH 16...17...CONTINUES.

SEVERE/TORNADO THREAT REMAINS WIDESPREAD/ONGOING ACROSS WW 16 AND
PORTIONS OF WW 17 ATTM.

LATEST REGIONAL RADAR LOOP SHOWS MULTIPLE SEVERE STORMS AND SEVERAL
SUPERCELLS ONGOING ATTM...MOVING GENERALLY NEWD.  MOST
SIGNIFICANT/WIDESPREAD ACTIVITY EXTENDS ACROSS CENTRAL MS AND
VICINITY ATTM...WHERE SUFFICIENTLY-UNSTABLE AND STRONGLY-SHEARED
ENVIRONMENT REMAINS IN PLACE.  OTHER SEVERE STORMS EXTEND SWWD INTO
SWRN LA...AND NEWD ACROSS MIDDLE TN INTO SWRN KY.  THREAT WILL
CONTINUE FOR SEVERAL HOURS...GRADUALLY SHIFTING NEWD ACROSS MIDDLE
TN AND INTO MUCH OF AL.

..GOSS.. 01/10/2008

...PLEASE SEE WWW.SPC.NOAA.GOV FOR GRAPHIC PRODUCT...

ATTN...WFO...OHX...BMX...HUN...MOB...MEG...JAN...LIX...LCH...

35758808 35778655 33868681 31538780 30079056 30349195
33518946 35188871

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jan 10, 9:23 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBibb, Blount, Colbert, Cullman, Fayette, Franklin and 13 more67 min
Jan 10, 11:33 AM CSTTornado Watch PDSSPCBaldwin, Bibb, Blount, Choctaw, Clarke, Colbert and 27 more9 hr
Jan 10, 3:05 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAutauga, Bibb, Blount, Calhoun, Cherokee, Chilton and 40 more115 min
Jan 10, 3:42 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBibb, Blount, Chilton, Choctaw, Clarke, Colbert and 30 more93 min
Jan 10, 5:16 PM CSTTornado WatchSPCAutauga, Barbour, Bullock, Butler, Calhoun, Chambers and 27 more8 hr
Jan 10, 5:25 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAutauga, Baldwin, Bibb, Blount, Chilton, Choctaw and 32 more95 min
Jan 10, 3:25 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBienville, Bossier, Caddo, Claiborne, De Soto, East Carroll and 10 more2 hr
Jan 10, 7:17 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAcadia, Allen, Ascension, Assumption, Avoyelles, Beauregard and 43 more118 min
Jan 10, 7:46 AM CSTTornado WatchSPCAvoyelles, Catahoula, Concordia, East Baton Rouge, East Carroll, East Feliciana and 14 more8 hr
Jan 10, 10:11 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCConcordia, East Baton Rouge, East Feliciana, Pointe Coupee, Saint Helena, Tangipahoa and 3 more64 min
Jan 10, 12:09 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAvoyelles, Concordia, East Baton Rouge, East Feliciana, Livingston, Pointe Coupee and 6 more96 min
Jan 10, 7:52 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCannon, Cheatham, Clay, Davidson, DeKalb, Dickson and 14 more113 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Mississippi, 2008Mesoscale Discussions in Alabama, 2008Mesoscale Discussions in Louisiana, 2008Every mesoscale discussion in 2008

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.