Tornado Warning 104, NWS Birmingham, AL

000 
WWUS54 KBMX 082053
SVSBMX

SEVERE WEATHER STATEMENT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE BIRMINGHAM AL
352 PM CDT THU MAY 8 2008

ALC073-115-117-082102-
/O.EXP.KBMX.TO.W.0104.000000T0000Z-080508T2100Z/
SHELBY AL-JEFFERSON AL-ST. CLAIR AL-
352 PM CDT THU MAY 8 2008

...THE TORNADO WARNING FOR SOUTHWESTERN ST. CLAIR...EAST CENTRAL
JEFFERSON AND NORTHEASTERN SHELBY COUNTIES EXPIRES AT 400 PM CDT...

THE THREAT OF SEVERE WEATHER HAS ENDED. THE STORMS THAT PROMPTED THE
WARNING HAVE WEAKENED.

A TORNADO WATCH REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 600 PM CDT THURSDAY EVENING
FOR ALABAMA.

LAT...LON 3368 8638 3341 8636 3337 8677 3356 8678
TIME...MOT...LOC 2052Z 257DEG 34KT 3351 8654

$$

03

AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE BIRMINGHAM AL
329 PM CDT THU MAY 8 2008

SHORT TERM...TODAY AND TONIGHT

PREVIOUS DISCUSSION:

ALL READY WATCHING ROUND ONE WORK ITS WAY THROUGH MS. EXPECTING
THE CONVECTIVE LINE OR LINES...IF YOU WILL...CONTINUE TO WEAKEN
THROUGH THE REST OF THE OVERNIGHT. THEY ARE CURRENTLY MOVING INTO
A LESS FAVORABLE ENVIRONMENT OF LOWER SURFACE DEWPOINTS AND A
CAPPING INVERSION. AS WE PROGRESS...THE CONVECTION WILL BEGIN TO
TRANSITION TO MORE SURFACE BASED DURING THE MID MORNING HOURS AS
THE LOWER BOUNDARY LAYER CAP WILL QUICKLY ERODE WITH SUN UP. THIS
IS WHEN THE ACTION IS EXPECTED TO BEGIN INTENSIFYING...WITH A
BROKEN CONVECTIVE LINE AND MOST LIKELY INDIVIDUAL SUPERCELL
DEVELOPMENT ACROSS THE NORTHERN TWO THIRDS OF THE AREA THROUGH THE
REST OF THE DAY. THE LINE PROGRESSION FROM WEST TO EAST MAY BE
RATHER SLOW AS THE MAIN UPPER SYSTEM BEGINS LIFTING TO OUR
NORTH...BUT THE MAIN CELL MOTION WILL BE RATHER QUICK BASED ON
SHEAR PROFILES...FROM SOUTHWEST TO NORTHEAST. BIGGEST THREAT WILL
BE LARGE HAIL AND DAMAGING WINDS BASED ON THE GIVEN LAPSE RATES
AND WIND PROFILES.

A DIFFICULT ELEMENT TO FOCUS ON WAS THE CHANCES OF TORNADIC
DEVELOPMENT.  THERE SEEMS TO BE A SMALL WINDOW WHERE LOW LEVEL SHEAR
WILL REACH A MAXIMUM DURING THE MID TO LATE MORNING THROUGH THE
EARLY AFTERNOON HOURS...BUT QUICKLY...THE ATMOSPHERE VEERS AT LOW
LEVELS...THEREBY DECREASING THE GENERAL RISK OF TORNADO DEVELOPMENT.
EVEN AS THE LOWER BOUNDARY LAYER WINDS CONTINUE TO VEER...ENOUGH
SPEED WITH SMALL DIRECTIONAL SHEAR WILL REMAIN TO KEEP THE STORMS
ROTATING A MID LEVELS INCREASING THE RISK FOR LONG LIVED SUPERCELLS
THROUGH THE LATE AFTERNOON INTO THE EARLY EVENING.  EVENTUALLY DO
FEEL AS IF THE LINE WILL BECOME A LINEAR COMPLEX BY THE EVENT END.
AS ALWAYS...I HAVE ONLY DESCRIBED OVERALL SYNOPTIC DETAILS...THE
BIG MONKEY IN THE WRENCH WILL BE IN THE MESOSCALE DETAILS.
OUTFLOWS...EXISTING BOUNDARIES...ETC...CAN CHANGE SHEAR PROFILES AT
THE DROP OF A HAT...THAT IS THE REAL CHALLENGE OF TORNADIC
FORECASTING.

BEYOND THIS INITIAL WAVE OF ACTIVITY...THERE WILL BE A FOLLOW UP
WAVE WITH THE QUOTE UNQUOTE FRONTAL BOUNDARY...LATE IN THE AFTERNOON
THROUGH THE LATER EVENING.  THIS LINE WILL MOST LIKELY REMAIN
SHOWERY WITH SOME EMBEDDED THUNDER AS MOST OF THE SEVERE INDICIES
WILL HAVE DROPPED OFF DRAMATICALLY BY ITS ARRIVAL...STILL WILL BE
WORTH KEEPING AN EYE ON.

17/KLAWS

.LONG TERM...FRIDAY THROUGH WEDNESDAY.

FRIDAY THROUGH SATURDAY NIGHT...MOIST AND UNSTABLE AIR MASS WILL
REMAIN ACROSS THE AREA.  LIFTED INDICES DURING EACH AFTERNOON
EXPECTED TO BE MINUS 2 TO MINUS 4 AREA-WIDE.  IN ADDITION...WEAK
BOUNDARY WILL REMAIN ACROSS THE CENTRAL SECTIONS WITH A WEAK
IMPULSE FORECAST TO MOVE SOUTHEAST FRIDAY NIGHT INTO SATURDAY
MORNING ACROSS THE NORTHERN HALF OF THE AREA.  STORM PREDICTION
CENTER HAS NORTHERN THIRD OF THE AREA WITH A SLIGHT RISK OF SEVERE
STORMS TO ACCOUNT FOR THE INSTABILITY AND MOISTURE IN PLACE AS WELL
AS THE IMPULSE MOVING THROUGH.  WILL FORECAST SLIGHT CHANCE TO CHANCE
POPS ACROSS THE ENTIRE AREA THROUGH THE PERIOD.  HIGHS EACH DAY
MIDDLE TO UPPER 80S...EXCEPT SLIGHTLY COOLER EASTERN SECTIONS.
OVERNIGHT LOWS MAINLY IN THE 60S.

SUNDAY AND SUNDAY NIGHT...ACTIVE WEATHER PERIOD EXPECTED AS THE
NEXT STORM SYSTEM (SFC FRONT) MOVES INTO AND ACROSS THE AREA.  VERY
MOIST AND UNSTABLE AIR MASS REMAINS IN PLACE...COUPLED WITH GOOD
UPPER SUPPORT POINTS TO ANOTHER ROUND OF POSSIBLE SEVERE WEATHER.
BEST INSTABILITY AND UPPER SUPPORT MOVES THROUGH DURING THE AFTERNOON
HOURS AND SHIFTS TO OUR EAST DURING THE EVENING.  WILL FORECAST
SCATTERED TO LIKELY SHOWERS AND THUNDERSTORMS WITH THE HIGHEST POPS
ACROSS THE NORTH.  WILL TAPER POPS SUNDAY NIGHT FROM WEST (20
PERCENT) TO EAST (50 PERCENT) WITH THE HIGHEST POPS EXTREME EAST AS
SYSTEM EXITS THE AREA.  HIGHS SUNDAY UPPER 70S TO LOWER 80S NORTH
AND 80 TO 85 SOUTH.  LOWS IN THE 50S.

MONDAY THROUGH WEDNESDAY...MUCH QUIETER WEATHER EXPECTED MONDAY AND
TUESDAY AS HIGH PRESSURE BUILDS INTO AND ACROSS THE AREA.  NEXT
STORM SYSTEM ORGANIZES TO OUR WEST LATER TUESDAY NIGHT AND ADVANCES
EASTWARD ON WEDNESDAY.  DRY FORECAST FOR MONDAY AND TUESDAY...WITH
SLIGHT CHANCE POPS ACROSS THE EXTREME WEST LATER TUESDAY NIGHT.
WITH SYSTEM APPROACHING ON WEDNESDAY WILL FORECAST A CHANCE OF
SHOWERS AND THUNDERSTORMS AREA-WIDE.  HIGHS EACH DAY UPPER 70S TO
LOWER 80S NORTH AND 80 TO 85 SOUTH.  LOWS IN THE 50S EARLY IN THE
PERIOD...THEN MAINLY 60S BY THE END OF THE PERIOD.

&&

.AVIATION...18Z DISCUSSION
A SQUALL LINE WILL MOVE ACROSS CENTRAL ALABAMA BETWEEN 18Z AND 00Z
THIS AFTERNOON RESULTING IN VFR CONDITIONS AT ALL TAF SITES FOR 1 TO
3 HOURS THIS AFTERNOON.  THESE STORMS WILL BE ENHANCED BY DAYTIME
HEATING SO STORMS SHOULD DISSIPATE QUICKLY AFTER SUNSET.  WINDS WILL
REMAIN STRONG AND GUSTY...FROM THE SOUTH BETWEEN 10 AND 20
MPH...WITH GUSTS IN EXCESS OF 25.  OVERNIGHT...CEILINGS WILL LOWER
TO AROUND 500 FEET AFTER MIDNIGHT AND.

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
GADSDEN     60  81  58  81  62 /  50  20  20  20  30
ANNISTON    60  83  61  82  65 /  50  20  20  20  30
BIRMINGHAM  60  84  63  84  68 /  30  20  20  20  30
TUSCALOOSA  61  87  64  86  68 /  20  20  20  20  30
CALERA      61  86  64  85  66 /  30  20  20  20  30
AUBURN      60  83  62  84  65 /  40  20  10  20  20
MONTGOMERY  64  89  66  88  68 /  30  20  10  20  20
TROY        64  87  66  86  68 /  30  20  10  20  20

&&

.BMX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
AL...LAKE WIND ADVY IN EFFECT ALL ZONES 10 AM THRU 7 PM THIS EVENING.

&&

07/07/07

HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE BIRMINGHAM AL
103 PM CDT THU MAY 8 2008

ALZ011>015-017>050-091803-
AUTAUGA-BARBOUR-BIBB-BLOUNT-BULLOCK-CALHOUN-CHAMBERS-CHEROKEE-
CHILTON-CLAY-CLEBURNE-COOSA-DALLAS-ELMORE-ETOWAH-FAYETTE-GREENE-HALE-
JEFFERSON-LAMAR-LEE-LOWNDES-MACON-MARENGO-MARION-MONTGOMERY-PERRY-
PICKENS-PIKE-RANDOLPH-RUSSELL-SHELBY-ST CLAIR-SUMTER-TALLADEGA-
TALLAPOOSA-TUSCALOOSA-WALKER-WINSTON-
103 PM CDT THU MAY 8 2008

THIS HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK IS FOR THE COUNTIES SERVED BY THE
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE OFFICE IN BIRMINGHAM.

.DAY ONE...THIS AFTERNOON AND TONIGHT.

STRONG TO SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS ARE ONGOING ACROSS CENTRAL
ALABAMA.  SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WILL REMAIN POSSIBLE ACROSS MUCH OF
CENTRAL ALABAMA THROUGH AROUND 9 PM AS A SQUALL LINE MOVES ACROSS
THE AREA. THE MAIN THREATS WITH THESE STORMS WILL BE DAMAGING WINDS
GREATER THAN 60 MPH AND LARGE HAIL. THE POTENTIAL FOR TORNADOES
SHOULD DECREASE AS THE DAY PROGRESSES.

AHEAD OF THE SQUALL LINE...A FEW ISOLATED SUPERCELL
THUNDERSTORMS MAY DEVELOP...ENHANCED BY DAYTIME HEATING. THESE
SUPERCELLS WILL HAVE A GREATER POTENTIAL TO PRODUCE DAMAGE THAN THE
SQUALL LINE AND MAY PRODUCE LARGE HAIL...DAMAGINGWINDS...AND
POSSIBLY TORNADOES. THE MOST FAVORABLE AREAS FOR DEVELOPMENT OF
SUPERCELLS WILL BE ACROSS THE NORTHERN TWO THIRDS OF CENTRAL
ALABAMA.

BREEZY CONDITIONS ASSOCIATED WITH THIS STORM SYSTEM HAS PROMPTED A
LAKE WIND ADVISORY FOR THE ENTIRE AREA FROM THROUGH 7PM. WINDS WILL
BE 10 TO 20 MPH WITH GUSTS 25 TO 30 MPH.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...FRIDAY THROUGH WEDNESDAY.

THERE IS A SLIGHT CHANCE OF ISOLATED SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS ON BOTH
FRIDAY AND SATURDAY. ANY STORMS THAT DEVELOP WILL HAVE THE POTENTIAL
TO PRODUCE DAMAGING WINDS AND LARGE HAIL...MAINLY DURING THE
AFTERNOON AND EARLY EVENING HOURS.

A COLD FRONT IS FORECAST TO MOVE THROUGH ON SUNDAY. SEVERE
THUNDERSTORMS ARE POSSIBLE ACROSS ALL OF CENTRAL ALABAMA. THE MAIN
THREATS WILL BE DAMAGING WINDS AND LARGE HAIL. THE TIMING AND
STRENGTH OF THIS SYSTEM REMAIN UNCERTAIN AT THIS TIME...BUT THE
SYSTEM APPEARS SIGNIFICANT WITH THE BEST CHANCE OF SEVERE STORMS
FROM THE EARLY AFTERNOON THROUGH THE EVENING HOURS.

STAY TUNED FOR FURTHER DETAILS IN FUTURE OUTLOOK PRODUCTS.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

ACTIVATION OF STORM SPOTTERS AND EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT WILL BE NEEDED
ON THURSDAY AND POSSIBLY AGAIN FROM FRIDAY THROUGH SUNDAY.

12/SIRMON

PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE BIRMINGHAM AL
1244 PM CDT THU MAY 08 2008

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

1230 PM     NON-TSTM WND DMG HAMILTON                34.14N 87.98W
05/08/2008                   MARION             AL   EMERGENCY MNGR

            METAL SIDING WAS PULLED OFF A BUILDING DOWNTOWN.

&&

SUNGER

PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE BIRMINGHAM AL
230 PM CDT THU MAY 08 2008

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

1250 PM     TSTM WND DMG     1 N VERNON              33.77N 88.11W
05/08/2008                   LAMAR              AL   EMERGENCY MNGR

            MULTIPLE TREES AND POWER LINES DOWN ALONG HWY 17.

0120 PM     TSTM WND DMG     KENNEDY                 33.58N 87.99W
05/08/2008                   LAMAR              AL   EMERGENCY MNGR

            MULTIPLE TREES AND POWER LINES DOWN NEAR HWY 17 AND 96.

&&

SUNGER

PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE BIRMINGHAM AL
242 PM CDT THU MAY 08 2008

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0122 PM     TSTM WND DMG     KANSAS                  33.90N 87.55W
05/08/2008                   WALKER             AL   EMERGENCY MNGR

            ROOF DAMAGE TO A HOME.

&&

SUNGER

PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE BIRMINGHAM AL
328 PM CDT THU MAY 08 2008

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0230 PM     NON-TSTM WND DMG SELMA                   32.42N 87.03W
05/08/2008                   DALLAS             AL   EMERGENCY MNGR

            A LIMB FELL ON A POWERLINE ON TREMONT ST.

0106 PM     TSTM WND DMG     1 NE GLEN ALLEN         33.90N 87.73W
05/08/2008                   FAYETTE            AL   EMERGENCY MNGR

            2 HOMES DAMAGED IN THE COMMUNITY OF BAZEMORE.

0142 PM     TSTM WND DMG     5 N SMITH DAM           34.01N 87.11W
05/08/2008                   WINSTON            AL   EMERGENCY MNGR

            POSSIBLE TORNADO...MULTIPLE TREES DOWN.

&&

SUNGER