Alert archive / Alabama / Tornado Warnings in 2008

Tornado Warning 98, NWS Birmingham, AL

May 8, 20085 counties in Alabama

NWS Birmingham, AL issued this tornado warning at May 8, 2008, 1:44 PM CDT for 5 counties in Alabama. It was in force for 31 min. 1 report came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The outline as issued, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
May 8, 2008, 1:44 PM CDT (18:44 UTC)
Expired
May 8, 2008, 2:15 PM CDT
In force
31 min
Issued by
NWS Birmingham, AL
Area
Storm-based polygon

Counties Fayette County, AL, Jefferson County, AL, Pickens County, AL, Tuscaloosa County, AL, Walker County, AL

The radar

The Columbus AFB radar (KGWX), 81 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 18:45 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
May 8, 1:59 PM CDTTSTM WND DMG5 Ese New Lexington, ALMULTIPLE TREES DOWN ON HWY 43.

Local storm reports filed while the alert was in force, from inside its polygon or its counties.

The watch it was issued in

The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.

IssuedProductOfficeLasted
May 8, 8:04 AM CDTTornado WatchSPC6 hr
May 8, 12:40 PM CDTTornado WatchSPC5 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Birmingham, AL (KBMX), launched 12:00Z, 6.7 hours before the alert went out and 83 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Birmingham, AL at 12:00Z on 2008-05-08Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 212 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Birmingham, AL at 12:00Z on 2008-05-08The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 193 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
212 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-132 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
567 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
63 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
193 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
216 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.1
Supercell composite
2.1

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
WFUS54 KBMX 081844
TORBMX
ALC057-073-107-125-127-081915-
/O.NEW.KBMX.TO.W.0098.080508T1844Z-080508T1915Z/

BULLETIN - EAS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
TORNADO WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE BIRMINGHAM AL
144 PM CDT THU MAY 8 2008

THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN BIRMINGHAM HAS ISSUED A

* TORNADO WARNING FOR...
  EXTREME WEST CENTRAL JEFFERSON COUNTY IN CENTRAL ALABAMA...
  SOUTH CENTRAL WALKER COUNTY IN CENTRAL ALABAMA...
  SOUTHERN FAYETTE COUNTY IN WEST CENTRAL ALABAMA...
  EXTREME NORTHEASTERN PICKENS COUNTY IN WEST CENTRAL ALABAMA...
  NORTHERN TUSCALOOSA COUNTY IN WEST CENTRAL ALABAMA...

* UNTIL 215 PM CDT

* AT 141 PM CDT...THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE INDICATED A SEVERE
  THUNDERSTORM CAPABLE OF PRODUCING A TORNADO 15 MILES NORTHWEST OF
  SAMANTHA...OR 12 MILES SOUTH OF FAYETTE...MOVING EAST AT 35 MPH.

* THE TORNADO WILL BE NEAR...
  6 MILES NORTH OF SAMANTHA BY 205 PM CDT...
  9 MILES NORTHWEST OF BANKHEAD LOCK AND DAM BY 215 PM CDT...

THE SAFEST PLACE TO BE DURING A TORNADO IS IN A BASEMENT. GET UNDER A
WORKBENCH OR OTHER PIECE OF STURDY FURNITURE. IF NO BASEMENT IS
AVAILABLE...SEEK SHELTER ON THE LOWEST FLOOR OF THE BUILDING IN AN
INTERIOR HALLWAY OR ROOM SUCH AS A CLOSET. USE BLANKETS OR PILLOWS TO
COVER YOUR BODY AND ALWAYS STAY AWAY FROM WINDOWS.

IF IN MOBILE HOMES OR VEHICLES...EVACUATE THEM AND GET INSIDE A
SUBSTANTIAL SHELTER. IF NO SHELTER IS AVAILABLE...LIE FLAT IN THE
NEAREST DITCH OR OTHER LOW SPOT AND COVER YOUR HEAD WITH YOUR HANDS.

A TORNADO WATCH REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 200 PM CDT THURSDAY AFTERNOON
FOR NORTHWESTERN ALABAMA. A TORNADO WATCH ALSO REMAINS IN EFFECT
UNTIL 600 PM CDT THURSDAY EVENING FOR ALABAMA.

TO REPORT SEVERE WEATHER...
CALL 1-800-856-0758.

LAT...LON 3368 8734 3339 8730 3341 8787 3364 8792
TIME...MOT...LOC 1844Z 273DEG 30KT 3352 8780

$$
1 follow-up statement
000 
WWUS54 KBMX 081906
SVSBMX

SEVERE WEATHER STATEMENT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE BIRMINGHAM AL
206 PM CDT THU MAY 8 2008

ALC107-081916-
/O.CAN.KBMX.TO.W.0098.000000T0000Z-080508T1915Z/
PICKENS AL-
206 PM CDT THU MAY 8 2008

...THE TORNADO WARNING FOR EXTREME NORTHEASTERN PICKENS COUNTY IS
CANCELLED...

A TORNADO WATCH REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 600 PM CDT THURSDAY EVENING
FOR ALABAMA.

LAT...LON 3360 8770 3368 8734 3354 8732 3354 8733
      3353 8732 3339 8730 3345 8773
TIME...MOT...LOC 1906Z 273DEG 30KT 3351 8758

$$

ALC057-073-125-127-081915-
/O.CON.KBMX.TO.W.0098.000000T0000Z-080508T1915Z/
TUSCALOOSA AL-JEFFERSON AL-FAYETTE AL-WALKER AL-
206 PM CDT THU MAY 8 2008

...A TORNADO WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 215 PM CDT FOR SOUTH
CENTRAL WALKER...SOUTHEASTERN FAYETTE...EXTREME WEST CENTRAL
JEFFERSON AND NORTHERN TUSCALOOSA COUNTIES...

AT 205 PM CDT...THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE CONTINUED TO INDICATE A
TORNADO.  THIS TORNADO WAS LOCATED NEAR NEW LEXINGTON...OR ABOUT 18
MILES NORTH OF NORTHPORT...MOVING EAST AT 34 MPH.

THE TORNADO WILL BE NEAR...
  6 MILES SOUTHWEST OF WHITSON AND 9 MILES NORTHWEST OF BANKHEAD LOCK
  AND DAM BY 215 PM CDT...

THE SAFEST PLACE TO BE DURING A TORNADO IS IN A BASEMENT. GET UNDER A
WORKBENCH OR OTHER PIECE OF STURDY FURNITURE. IF NO BASEMENT IS
AVAILABLE...SEEK SHELTER ON THE LOWEST FLOOR OF THE BUILDING IN AN
INTERIOR HALLWAY OR ROOM SUCH AS A CLOSET. USE BLANKETS OR PILLOWS TO
COVER YOUR BODY AND ALWAYS STAY AWAY FROM WINDOWS.

IF IN MOBILE HOMES OR VEHICLES...EVACUATE THEM AND GET INSIDE A
SUBSTANTIAL SHELTER. IF NO SHELTER IS AVAILABLE...LIE FLAT IN THE
NEAREST DITCH OR OTHER LOW SPOT AND COVER YOUR HEAD WITH YOUR HANDS.

A TORNADO WATCH REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 600 PM CDT THURSDAY EVENING
FOR ALABAMA.

LAT...LON 3360 8770 3368 8734 3354 8732 3354 8733
      3353 8732 3339 8730 3345 8773
TIME...MOT...LOC 1906Z 273DEG 30KT 3351 8758

$$

03

The office that day

Everything else NWS Birmingham, AL issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 8, 12:52 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXFayette, Lamar, Marion, Walker, Winston38 min
May 8, 1:05 PM CDTTornado WarningBMXFayette, Marion, Walker, Winston55 min
May 8, 1:13 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXFayette, Lamar, Pickens, Tuscaloosa47 min
May 8, 1:37 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXFayette, Walker53 min
May 8, 1:59 PM CDTTornado WarningBMXWalker, Winston16 min
May 8, 2:13 PM CDTTornado WarningBMXFayette, Jefferson, Tuscaloosa, Walker47 min
May 8, 2:17 PM CDTTornado WarningBMXBlount, Jefferson, Walker49 min
May 8, 2:58 PM CDTTornado WarningBMXJefferson, Shelby47 min
May 8, 3:00 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXJefferson, Shelby, Tuscaloosa60 min
May 8, 3:11 PM CDTTornado WarningBMXBlount, Etowah45 min
May 8, 3:34 PM CDTAreal Flood AdvisoryBMXJefferson, Shelby3 hr
May 8, 3:37 PM CDTTornado WarningBMXJefferson, St. Clair, Shelby23 min
May 8, 3:59 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXBibb, Jefferson, Shelby, Tuscaloosa46 min
May 8, 4:11 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXBibb49 min
May 8, 4:30 PM CDTAreal Flood AdvisoryBMXCoosa, Shelby3 hr
May 8, 4:40 PM CDTAreal Flood AdvisoryBMXTalladega3 hr
May 8, 4:46 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXClay, Cleburne, Talladega32 min
May 8, 4:51 PM CDTAreal Flood AdvisoryBMXChilton3 hr

Nearby

Tornado Warnings in Alabama, 2008Every tornado warning in 2008Tornadoes in 2008

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; local storm reports from the same archive; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.