Alert archive / Kansas / Tornado Watches in 2007
Tornado Watch 312
The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at May 31, 2007, 12:01 PM MDT for 16 counties in Colorado; 26 counties in Kansas; 15 counties in Nebraska. It was in force for 9 hr.
The area
The outline as issued.
The facts
- Issued
- May 31, 2007, 12:01 PM MDT (18:01 UTC)
- Expired
- May 31, 2007, 9:00 PM MDT
- In force
- 9 hr
- Issued by
- the Storm Prediction Center
- Largest hail expected
- 2 in
- Strongest gust expected
- 60 kt
All 57 counties
Adams County, CO, Arapahoe County, CO, Bent County, CO, Cheyenne County, CO, Elbert County, CO, Kiowa County, CO, Kit Carson County, CO, Lincoln County, CO, Logan County, CO, Morgan County, CO, Phillips County, CO, Prowers County, CO, Sedgwick County, CO, Washington County, CO, Weld County, CO, Yuma County, CO, Cheyenne County, KS, Decatur County, KS, Ellis County, KS, Finney County, KS, Gove County, KS, Graham County, KS, Greeley County, KS, Hamilton County, KS, Jewell County, KS, Kearny County, KS, Lane County, KS, Logan County, KS, Mitchell County, KS, Norton County, KS, Osborne County, KS, Phillips County, KS, Rawlins County, KS, Rooks County, KS, Scott County, KS, Sheridan County, KS, Sherman County, KS, Smith County, KS, Thomas County, KS, Trego County, KS, Wallace County, KS, Wichita County, KS, Chase County, NE, Dundy County, NE, Franklin County, NE, Frontier County, NE, Furnas County, NE, Gosper County, NE, Harlan County, NE, Hayes County, NE, Hitchcock County, NE, Kearney County, NE, Keith County, NE, Lincoln County, NE, Perkins County, NE, Phelps County, NE, Red Willow County, NE
The radar
The Goodland radar (KGLD), 48 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 18:00 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.
Open the radar archive at this moment
The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.
What SPC expected
The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.
- Two or more tornadoes
- 40%
- One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
- 30%
- Ten or more severe wind reports
- 40%
- One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
- 40%
- Ten or more severe hail reports
- 50%
- One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
- 30%
- Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
- 70%
Warnings issued inside it
32 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| May 31, 1:15 PM MDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | GLD | Norton | 49 min |
| May 31, 1:28 PM MDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | GLD | Decatur | 46 min |
| May 31, 1:43 PM MDT | Tornado Warning | GLD | Norton | 21 min |
| May 31, 1:50 PM MDT | Tornado Warning | GID | Phillips | 40 min |
| May 31, 1:52 PM MDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | GLD | Rawlins | 53 min |
| May 31, 2:00 PM MDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | GLD | Logan, Sherman, Thomas, Wallace | 60 min |
| May 31, 2:26 PM MDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | GLD | Decatur | 64 min |
| May 31, 2:29 PM MDT | Tornado Warning | GID | Phillips | 31 min |
| May 31, 2:36 PM MDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LBF | Lincoln, McPherson | 39 min |
| May 31, 2:42 PM MDT | Tornado Warning | GID | Smith | 48 min |
| May 31, 2:57 PM MDT | Flash Flood Warning | GLD | Logan, Thomas | 3 hr |
| May 31, 3:00 PM MDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | GLD | Gove, Logan, Sheridan, Thomas | 60 min |
| May 31, 3:06 PM MDT | Tornado Warning | LBF | Lincoln, McPherson | 39 min |
| May 31, 3:23 PM MDT | Tornado Warning | GID | Jewell, Smith | 67 min |
| May 31, 3:28 PM MDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | GLD | Decatur | 27 min |
| May 31, 3:45 PM MDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LBF | Lincoln | 45 min |
| May 31, 3:53 PM MDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LBF | Lincoln | 52 min |
| May 31, 3:57 PM MDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | GLD | Gove, Sheridan | 63 min |
| May 31, 4:32 PM MDT | Tornado Warning | GLD | Gove | 18 min |
| May 31, 4:38 PM MDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | DDC | Trego | 67 min |
| May 31, 5:16 PM MDT | Flash Flood Warning | LBF | Custer, Lincoln, Logan | 119 min |
| May 31, 5:18 PM MDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | DDC | Ellis, Rush, Trego | 72 min |
| May 31, 5:39 PM MDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | DDC | Ellis, Rush, Trego | 51 min |
| May 31, 5:48 PM MDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | DDC | Ellis | 42 min |
| May 31, 6:00 PM MDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | DDC | Lane | 45 min |
| May 31, 6:12 PM MDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | DDC | Trego | 44 min |
| May 31, 6:13 PM MDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | DDC | Lane, Scott | 12 min |
| May 31, 6:17 PM MDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | GLD | Wichita | 58 min |
| May 31, 6:20 PM MDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | GLD | Greeley, Wichita | 55 min |
| May 31, 6:29 PM MDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | DDC | Ellis, Rush | 61 min |
| May 31, 6:59 PM MDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | GLD | Gove, Logan | 61 min |
| May 31, 7:03 PM MDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | PUB | Kiowa | 24 min |
Discussions around it
SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.
The nearest sounding before it
Denver, CO (KDNR), launched 12:00Z, 6.0 hours before the alert went out and 101 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 3 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -171 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 1876 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 72 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 87 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 118 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 0.0
The text
As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.
000
WWUS20 KWNS 311805
SEL2
SPC WW 311805
COZ000-KSZ000-NEZ000-010100-
URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 312
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
1205 PM MDT THU MAY 31 2007
THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF
EASTERN COLORADO
WESTERN KANSAS
SOUTHWEST NEBRASKA
EFFECTIVE THIS THURSDAY AFTERNOON AND EVENING FROM 1205 PM UNTIL
700 PM MDT.
TORNADOES...HAIL TO 2 INCHES IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND
GUSTS TO 70 MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE
AREAS.
THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS APPROXIMATELY ALONG AND 135 STATUTE
MILES EAST AND WEST OF A LINE FROM 15 MILES NORTHEAST OF IMPERIAL
NEBRASKA TO 75 MILES SOUTH SOUTHEAST OF BURLINGTON COLORADO. FOR
A COMPLETE DEPICTION OF THE WATCH SEE THE ASSOCIATED WATCH
OUTLINE UPDATE (WOUS64 KWNS WOU2).
REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH
AREA. PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR
THREATENING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS
AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS.
DISCUSSION...STRONG/SEVERE STORMS CONTINUE IN ALLEY OF FAVORABLE
MOISTURE CONVERGENCE AS A MID/UPPER LEVEL SHORTWAVE TROUGH BEGINS TO
MOVE SEWD FROM SERN WY. AIR MASS CONTINUES TO DESTABILIZE AS MUCAPE
VALUES ARE BETWEEN 100-2000 J/KG. DEEP LAYER IS ALSO ON THE
INCREASE AT 50-60 KT FROM CENTRAL CO INTO W CENTRAL KS JUST AHEAD OF
MID LEVEL JET EXIT REGION. EXPECT MORE STORM DEVELOPMENT NEXT
SEVERAL HOURS ACROSS THIS AREA AHEAD OF SHORTWAVE TROUGH/MID LEVEL
JET EXIT REGION AS AIR MASS CONTINUES TO DESTABILIZE AND LOW LEVEL
JET BECOMES MORE DEFINED BETWEEN NOW AND 00Z.
AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL
SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 2 INCHES. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE
WIND GUSTS TO 60 KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO
450. MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 27030.
...MCCARTHYSPC that day
Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| May 31, 11:33 AM MDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Baca, Bent, Cheyenne, Kiowa, Kit Carson, Prowers | 87 min |
| May 31, 2:28 PM MDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Baca, Prowers | 92 min |
| May 31, 2:29 PM MDT | Tornado Watch | SPC | Baca | 7 hr |
| May 31, 4:20 PM MDT | Severe Thunderstorm Watch | SPC | Clay, Cloud, Marshall, Nemaha, Pottawatomie, Republic and 2 more | 6 hr |
| May 31, 5:38 PM MDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Barton, Clay, Cloud, Edwards, Ellis, Ellsworth and 27 more | 97 min |
| May 31, 5:50 PM MDT | Tornado Watch | SPC | Barber, Barton, Comanche, Edwards, Ellsworth, Harper and 14 more | 6 hr |
| May 31, 3:56 PM MDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Antelope, Blaine, Boone, Brown, Burt, Butler and 31 more | 94 min |
Nearby
Tornado Watches in Kansas, 2007Tornado Watches in Colorado, 2007Tornado Watches in Nebraska, 2007Every tornado watch in 2007
Sources
The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.