Alert archive / Oklahoma / Tornado Watches in 2007

Tornado Watch 173

April 24, 200742 counties in Oklahoma; 4 counties in Texas

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Apr 24, 2007, 11:23 AM CDT for 42 counties in Oklahoma; 4 counties in Texas. It was in force for 9 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Apr 24, 2007, 11:23 AM CDT (16:23 UTC)
Expired
Apr 24, 2007, 8:00 PM CDT
In force
9 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
3 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 46 counties

Alfalfa County, OK, Atoka County, OK, Blaine County, OK, Bryan County, OK, Caddo County, OK, Canadian County, OK, Carter County, OK, Cleveland County, OK, Coal County, OK, Comanche County, OK, Cotton County, OK, Creek County, OK, Garfield County, OK, Garvin County, OK, Grady County, OK, Grant County, OK, Hughes County, OK, Jefferson County, OK, Johnston County, OK, Kay County, OK, Kingfisher County, OK, Lincoln County, OK, Logan County, OK, Love County, OK, Major County, OK, Marshall County, OK, McClain County, OK, Murray County, OK, Noble County, OK, Okfuskee County, OK, Oklahoma County, OK, Okmulgee County, OK, Osage County, OK, Pawnee County, OK, Payne County, OK, Pontotoc County, OK, Pottawatomie County, OK, Seminole County, OK, Stephens County, OK, Tulsa County, OK, Washington County, OK, Woods County, OK, Archer County, TX, Baylor County, TX, Clay County, TX, Wichita County, TX

The radar

The Norman radar (KTLX), 67 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 16:27 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
90%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
50%
Ten or more severe wind reports
80%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
30%
Ten or more severe hail reports
95%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
70%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
95%

Warnings issued inside it

30 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 24, 11:33 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNCaddo42 min
Apr 24, 11:40 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNComanche, Cotton50 min
Apr 24, 12:00 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNArcher60 min
Apr 24, 12:06 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNWichita39 min
Apr 24, 12:16 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNCaddo, Grady44 min
Apr 24, 12:28 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNCotton47 min
Apr 24, 12:38 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNComanche52 min
Apr 24, 12:45 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNCanadian30 min
Apr 24, 12:53 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNStephens37 min
Apr 24, 12:58 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNGrady47 min
Apr 24, 1:20 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNLogan25 min
Apr 24, 1:34 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNStephens26 min
Apr 24, 1:40 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNClay50 min
Apr 24, 2:09 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNJefferson51 min
Apr 24, 2:13 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNMarshall32 min
Apr 24, 2:18 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNNoble27 min
Apr 24, 2:24 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNCleveland, Oklahoma36 min
Apr 24, 2:24 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSAOsage, Pawnee66 min
Apr 24, 2:29 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNPayne46 min
Apr 24, 2:33 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNJohnston42 min
Apr 24, 2:36 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNLincoln39 min
Apr 24, 2:54 PM CDTTornado WarningTSAOsage, Pawnee51 min
Apr 24, 3:01 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSACreek, Osage, Pawnee, Tulsa59 min
Apr 24, 3:36 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSAOsage, Washington54 min
Apr 24, 3:39 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNCoal, Hughes51 min
Apr 24, 3:41 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNPontotoc33 min
Apr 24, 4:13 PM CDTTornado WarningTSARogers, Tulsa47 min
Apr 24, 4:21 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSAMcIntosh, Okfuskee, Okmulgee39 min
Apr 24, 4:47 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSAMcIntosh, Muskogee, Okmulgee42 min
Apr 24, 8:00 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningOUNBryan3 hr

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Norman, OK (KOUN), launched 12:00Z, 4.4 hours before the alert went out and 71 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Norman, OK at 12:00Z on 2007-04-24Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1271 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Norman, OK at 12:00Z on 2007-04-24The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 182 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1271 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-181 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
561 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
23 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
182 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
260 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000
WWUS20 KWNS 241624
SEL3  
SPC WW 241624
OKZ000-TXZ000-250100-

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 173
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
1125 AM CDT TUE APR 24 2007

THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF 

       A LARGE PART OF OKLAHOMA
       WESTERN NORTH TEXAS

EFFECTIVE THIS TUESDAY MORNING AND EVENING FROM 1125 AM UNTIL 800
PM CDT.

TORNADOES...HAIL TO 3 INCHES IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND
GUSTS TO 70 MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE
AREAS.

THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS APPROXIMATELY ALONG AND 80 STATUTE
MILES EAST AND WEST OF A LINE FROM 30 MILES NORTHWEST OF PONCA
CITY OKLAHOMA TO 35 MILES SOUTHWEST OF ARDMORE OKLAHOMA.  FOR A
COMPLETE DEPICTION OF THE WATCH SEE THE ASSOCIATED WATCH OUTLINE
UPDATE (WOUS64 KWNS WOU3).

REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH
AREA. PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR
THREATENING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS
AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS.

OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...CONTINUE...WW 172...

DISCUSSION...TSTMS/SUPERCELLS EXPECTED TO FORM/INTENSIFY ALONG
MERGING PACIFIC FRONT/DRY LINE.  INITIAL ACTIVITY MAY BE SLIGHTLY
ELEVATED ABOVE FRONTAL SURFACE.  BUT COMBINATION OF SFC
HEATING...STRENGTHENING DEEP SHEAR WITH CONTINUED ENE MOTION OF FAR
W TX UPR DISTURBANCE AND QUALITY MOISTURE INFLOW SUGGEST HIGH
LIKELIHOOD FOR VERY LARGE HAIL...A FEW TORNADOES AND DAMAGING WIND.

AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL
SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 3 INCHES. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE
WIND GUSTS TO 60 KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO
550. MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 22045.


...CORFIDI

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 23, 7:05 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBeaver, Beckham, Custer, Dewey, Ellis, Greer and 10 more115 min
Apr 23, 8:54 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCGrant, Kay2 hr
Apr 24, 10:04 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlfalfa, Blaine, Caddo, Canadian, Comanche, Cotton and 18 more116 min
Apr 24, 11:28 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCotton, Jefferson, Love, Tillman2 hr
Apr 24, 12:40 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdair, Atoka, Bryan, Choctaw, Haskell, Latimer and 8 more2 hr
Apr 24, 2:40 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCMcCurtain8 hr
Apr 24, 3:01 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCAdair, Cherokee, Choctaw, Craig, Delaware, Haskell and 12 more7 hr
Apr 24, 3:37 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlfalfa, Blaine, Bryan, Caddo, Canadian, Carter and 33 more83 min
Apr 24, 6:16 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlfalfa, Atoka, Blaine, Bryan, Caddo, Canadian and 36 more119 min
Apr 23, 7:48 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCEdwards, Kinney, Maverick, Real, Uvalde, Val Verde and 1 more105 min
Apr 23, 9:17 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCKinney, Uvalde118 min
Apr 23, 10:22 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBaylor, Callahan, Coke, Cottle, Crosby, Dickens and 18 more83 min
Apr 24, 7:29 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCrockett, Glasscock, Irion, Reagan, Sterling, Upton91 min
Apr 24, 11:49 AM CDTTornado WatchSPCBrown, Callahan, Coke, Coleman, Collin, Comanche and 35 more11 hr
Apr 24, 3:58 PM CDTTornado Watch PDSSPCAnderson, Bandera, Bell, Bexar, Blanco, Brown and 43 more7 hr
Apr 24, 6:44 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBandera, Bell, Bexar, Blanco, Bosque, Brown and 39 more2 hr

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Oklahoma, 2007Tornado Watches in Texas, 2007Every tornado watch in 2007

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.