Alert archive / Michigan / Severe Thunderstorm Watches in 2007

Severe Thunderstorm Watch 689

September 25, 20074 counties in Illinois; 17 counties in Indiana; 49 counties in Michigan

The Storm Prediction Center issued this severe thunderstorm watch at Sep 25, 2007, 2:59 PM CDT for 4 counties in Illinois; 17 counties in Indiana; 49 counties in Michigan. It was in force for 6 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Sep 25, 2007, 2:59 PM CDT (19:59 UTC)
Expired
Sep 25, 2007, 9:00 PM CDT
In force
6 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
2 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 70 counties

Ford County, IL, Iroquois County, IL, Kankakee County, IL, Will County, IL, Benton County, IN, Elkhart County, IN, Fulton County, IN, Jasper County, IN, Kosciusko County, IN, LaGrange County, IN, Lake County, IN, LaPorte County, IN, Marshall County, IN, Newton County, IN, Noble County, IN, Porter County, IN, Pulaski County, IN, Saint Joseph County, IN, Starke County, IN, Steuben County, IN, White County, IN, Alcona County, MI, Allegan County, MI, Alpena County, MI, Arenac County, MI, Barry County, MI, Bay County, MI, Berrien County, MI, Branch County, MI, Calhoun County, MI, Cass County, MI, Clare County, MI, Clinton County, MI, Eaton County, MI, Genesee County, MI, Gladwin County, MI, Gratiot County, MI, Hillsdale County, MI, Huron County, MI, Ingham County, MI, Ionia County, MI, Iosco County, MI, Isabella County, MI, Jackson County, MI, Kalamazoo County, MI, Kent County, MI, Lapeer County, MI, Lenawee County, MI, Livingston County, MI, Macomb County, MI, Mecosta County, MI, Midland County, MI, Monroe County, MI, Montcalm County, MI, Muskegon County, MI, Newaygo County, MI, Oakland County, MI, Ogemaw County, MI, Oscoda County, MI, Ottawa County, MI, Roscommon County, MI, Saginaw County, MI, Saint Clair County, MI, Saint Joseph County, MI, Sanilac County, MI, Shiawassee County, MI, Tuscola County, MI, Van Buren County, MI, Washtenaw County, MI, Wayne County, MI

The radar

The Grand Rapids radar (KGRR), 19 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 20:02 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
10%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
2%
Ten or more severe wind reports
70%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
20%
Ten or more severe hail reports
30%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
20%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
90%

Warnings issued inside it

15 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Sep 25, 3:29 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLOTCook, Will28 min
Sep 25, 3:56 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGRRAllegan, Barry64 min
Sep 25, 3:59 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGRRGratiot, Montcalm31 min
Sep 25, 4:18 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLOTLake, Porter45 min
Sep 25, 4:41 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningIWXLaPorte61 min
Sep 25, 4:56 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGRRAllegan49 min
Sep 25, 5:05 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDTXBay, Saginaw39 min
Sep 25, 5:16 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGRROttawa23 min
Sep 25, 5:21 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGRRClinton24 min
Sep 25, 5:31 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGRRKent47 min
Sep 25, 5:41 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGRRBarry46 min
Sep 25, 5:50 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDTXShiawassee42 min
Sep 25, 6:00 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGRRIonia45 min
Sep 25, 6:14 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGRRClinton46 min
Sep 25, 6:16 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDTXGenesee59 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Detroit, MI (KDTX), launched 12:00Z, 8.0 hours before the alert went out and 182 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Detroit, MI at 12:00Z on 2007-09-25Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 199 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Detroit, MI at 12:00Z on 2007-09-25The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -8 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
199 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-107 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1026 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
34 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-8 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
31 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Sep 25, 1:36 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCook, DuPage, Ford, Grundy, Iroquois, Kane and 8 more84 min
Sep 24, 7:37 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBaraga, Dickinson, Iron83 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Michigan, 2007Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Indiana, 2007Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Illinois, 2007Every severe thunderstorm watch in 2007

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.