Alert archive / Iowa / Mesoscale Discussions in 2006

Mesoscale Discussion 1968

September 15, 200627 counties in Iowa; 10 counties in Minnesota; 4 counties in South Dakota

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Sep 15, 2006, 8:32 PM CDT for 27 counties in Iowa; 10 counties in Minnesota; 4 counties in South Dakota. It was in force for 58 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Sep 15, 2006, 8:32 PM CDT (01:32 UTC)
Expired
Sep 15, 2006, 9:30 PM CDT
In force
58 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 41 counties

Adair County, IA, Audubon County, IA, Buena Vista County, IA, Calhoun County, IA, Carroll County, IA, Cass County, IA, Cherokee County, IA, Clay County, IA, Crawford County, IA, Dickinson County, IA, Emmet County, IA, Greene County, IA, Guthrie County, IA, Harrison County, IA, Ida County, IA, Lyon County, IA, Monona County, IA, O'Brien County, IA, Osceola County, IA, Palo Alto County, IA, Plymouth County, IA, Pocahontas County, IA, Pottawattamie County, IA, Sac County, IA, Shelby County, IA, Sioux County, IA, Woodbury County, IA, Cottonwood County, MN, Jackson County, MN, Lincoln County, MN, Lyon County, MN, Murray County, MN, Nobles County, MN, Pipestone County, MN, Redwood County, MN, Rock County, MN, Yellow Medicine County, MN, Brookings County, SD, Lincoln County, SD, Minnehaha County, SD, Moody County, SD

The radar

The Sioux Falls radar (KFSD), 130 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 01:34 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watches that followed

Watches SPC issued over any of the same counties within four hours of this discussion.

The nearest sounding before it

Omaha, NE (KOAX), launched 00:00Z, 1.5 hours before the alert went out and 163 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Omaha, NE at 00:00Z on 2006-09-16Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 262 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Omaha, NE at 00:00Z on 2006-09-16The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 127 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
262 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-61 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1732 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
47 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
127 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
307 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.1
Supercell composite
2.1

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

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SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Sep 15, 8:50 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCCrawford, Fremont, Harrison, Mills, Monona, Montgomery and 2 more4 hr
Sep 16, 1:25 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCherokee, Lyon, O'Brien, Osceola, Plymouth, Sioux and 1 more3 hr
Sep 16, 1:53 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCLyon, Monona, Plymouth, Sioux, Woodbury8 hr
Sep 16, 3:24 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBuena Vista, Cherokee, Clay, Dickinson, Ida, Lyon and 7 more96 min
Sep 16, 3:56 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCFremont, Harrison, Mills, Montgomery, Page, Pottawattamie and 1 more7 hr
Sep 16, 5:07 PM CDTTornado Watch PDSSPCBuena Vista, Calhoun, Carroll, Cherokee, Clay, Crawford and 15 more8 hr
Sep 16, 6:12 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCLyon63 min
Sep 16, 5:29 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCAitkin, Becker, Beltrami, Cass, Clay, Clearwater and 17 more8 hr

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Iowa, 2006Mesoscale Discussions in Minnesota, 2006Mesoscale Discussions in South Dakota, 2006Every mesoscale discussion in 2006

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.