Alert archive / Texas / Tornado Watches in 2005

Tornado Watch 57

March 21, 20054 states

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Mar 21, 2005, 5:40 PM CST for 4 states. It was in force for 7 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Mar 21, 2005, 5:40 PM CST (23:40 UTC)
Expired
Mar 22, 2005, 1:00 AM CST
In force
7 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 58 counties

Hempstead County, AR, Howard County, AR, Lafayette County, AR, Little River County, AR, Miller County, AR, Pike County, AR, Sevier County, AR, Bossier Parish, LA, Caddo Parish, LA, De Soto Parish, LA, Choctaw County, OK, McCurtain County, OK, Anderson County, TX, Angelina County, TX, Austin County, TX, Bowie County, TX, Brazos County, TX, Camp County, TX, Cass County, TX, Cherokee County, TX, Delta County, TX, Franklin County, TX, Freestone County, TX, Gregg County, TX, Grimes County, TX, Hardin County, TX, Harris County, TX, Harrison County, TX, Henderson County, TX, Hopkins County, TX, Houston County, TX, Jasper County, TX, Lamar County, TX, Leon County, TX, Liberty County, TX, Madison County, TX, Marion County, TX, Montgomery County, TX, Morris County, TX, Nacogdoches County, TX, Panola County, TX, Polk County, TX, Rains County, TX, Red River County, TX, Rusk County, TX, San Augustine County, TX, San Jacinto County, TX, Shelby County, TX, Smith County, TX, Titus County, TX, Trinity County, TX, Tyler County, TX, Upshur County, TX, Van Zandt County, TX, Walker County, TX, Waller County, TX, Washington County, TX, Wood County, TX

The radar

The Shreveport radar (KSHV), 165 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 23:40 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

Warnings issued inside it

12 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Mar 21, 6:05 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFWDVan Zandt58 min
Mar 21, 6:12 PM CSTTornado WarningFWDLamar48 min
Mar 21, 6:38 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHGXPolk, San Jacinto44 min
Mar 21, 8:56 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSHVBossier, Caddo64 min
Mar 21, 9:23 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSAChoctaw67 min
Mar 21, 10:10 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSHVMcCurtain65 min
Mar 21, 11:12 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSHVMcCurtain63 min
Mar 22, 12:07 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHGXHouston23 min
Mar 22, 12:16 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHGXMadison29 min
Mar 22, 12:26 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHGXTrinity49 min
Mar 22, 12:30 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHGXHouston34 min
Mar 22, 12:46 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSHVAngelina59 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Shreveport, LA (KSHV), launched 12:00Z, 11.7 hours before the alert went out and 174 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Shreveport, LA at 12:00Z on 2005-03-21Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCLEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Shreveport, LA at 12:00Z on 2005-03-21The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 99 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
481 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
53 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
99 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
204 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000
WWUS20 KWNS 212338
SEL7  
SPC WW 212338
ARZ000-LAZ000-OKZ000-TXZ000-220700-

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 57
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
540 PM CST MON MAR 21 2005

THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF 

       SOUTHWEST ARKANSAS
       NORTHWEST LOUISIANA
       EXTREME SOUTHEAST OKLAHOMA
       EASTERN TEXAS

EFFECTIVE THIS MONDAY AFTERNOON AND TUESDAY MORNING FROM 540 PM
UNTIL 100 AM CST.

TORNADOES...HAIL TO 2 INCHES IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND GUSTS
TO 80 MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE AREAS.

THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS APPROXIMATELY ALONG AND 70 STATUTE MILES
EAST AND WEST OF A LINE FROM 60 MILES NORTH NORTHWEST OF TEXARKANA
ARKANSAS TO 80 MILES SOUTHEAST OF COLLEGE STATION TEXAS.  FOR A
COMPLETE DEPICTION OF THE WATCH SEE THE ASSOCIATED WATCH OUTLINE
UPDATE (WOUS64 KWNS WOU7).

REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH AREA.
PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR THREATENING
WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS AND POSSIBLE
WARNINGS.

OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...CONTINUE...WW 56...

DISCUSSION...SCATTERED THUNDERSTORMS ARE EXPECTED TO CONTINUE TO
SLOWLY INCREASE IN COVERAGE AND INTENSITY THIS EVENING FROM
SOUTHWEST AR INTO EAST TX...AHEAD OF APPROACHING UPPER TROUGH. 
MOIST/UNSTABLE CONDITIONS COMBINED WITH FAVORABLE VERTICAL SHEAR
PROFILES WILL PROMOTE THE RISK OF SUPERCELL STORMS CAPABLE OF LARGE
HAIL...DAMAGING WINDS...AND TORNADOES.

AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL
SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 2 INCHES. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE WIND
GUSTS TO 70 KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO 500.
MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 25035.


...HART

341,0931 294,0941 294,0963 341,0953

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Mar 21, 5:10 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCColumbia, Hempstead, Lafayette, Little River, Miller, Nevada and 1 more95 min
Mar 21, 3:39 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAtoka, Bryan, Caddo, Canadian, Carter, Cleveland and 23 more3 hr
Mar 21, 12:14 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlfalfa, Atoka, Bryan, Choctaw, Cleveland, Coal and 24 more31 min
Mar 21, 12:15 PM CSTTornado WatchSPCAlfalfa, Atoka, Bryan, Choctaw, Cleveland, Coal and 22 more7 hr
Mar 21, 3:14 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlfalfa, Atoka, Bryan, Canadian, Choctaw, Cleveland and 25 more91 min
Mar 21, 6:05 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBastrop, Bell, Blanco, Bosque, Brown, Burnet and 59 more6 hr
Mar 21, 7:43 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBastrop, Bell, Blanco, Bosque, Brown, Burleson and 60 more92 min
Mar 21, 9:26 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAnderson, Bastrop, Bell, Blanco, Bosque, Burleson and 57 more34 min
Mar 21, 10:57 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAtascosa, Austin, Bastrop, Bexar, Brazoria, Caldwell and 27 more33 min
Mar 21, 2:59 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAnderson, Camp, Cherokee, Delta, Falls, Fannin and 18 more3 hr

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Texas, 2005Tornado Watches in Arkansas, 2005Tornado Watches in Louisiana, 2005Every tornado watch in 2005

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.