Alert archive / North Carolina / Tornado Watches in 2004

Tornado Watch 835

September 17, 200420 counties in North Carolina; 12 counties in Virginia

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Sep 17, 2004, 4:35 PM EDT for 20 counties in North Carolina; 12 counties in Virginia. It was in force for 3 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Sep 17, 2004, 4:35 PM EDT (20:35 UTC)
Expired
Sep 17, 2004, 8:00 PM EDT
In force
3 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 32 counties

Bladen County, NC, Brunswick County, NC, Columbus County, NC, Duplin County, NC, Edgecombe County, NC, Franklin County, NC, Greene County, NC, Halifax County, NC, Johnston County, NC, Lenoir County, NC, Nash County, NC, New Hanover County, NC, Northampton County, NC, Pender County, NC, Sampson County, NC, Vance County, NC, Wake County, NC, Warren County, NC, Wayne County, NC, Wilson County, NC, Amelia County, VA, Brunswick County, VA, City of Colonial Heights, VA, City of Emporia, VA, City of Hopewell, VA, City of Petersburg, VA, Dinwiddie County, VA, Greensville County, VA, Lunenburg County, VA, Mecklenburg County, VA, Nottoway County, VA, Prince Edward County, VA

The radar

The Raleigh/Durham radar (KRAX), 43 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 20:38 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

Warnings issued inside it

8 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Sep 17, 4:38 PM EDTTornado WarningAKQMecklenburg22 min
Sep 17, 4:47 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningRAHJohnston43 min
Sep 17, 5:04 PM EDTTornado WarningAKQCumberland, Prince Edward41 min
Sep 17, 5:09 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningRAHWake36 min
Sep 17, 5:24 PM EDTFlash Flood WarningAKQLunenburg, Prince Edward2 hr
Sep 17, 6:16 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAKQAmelia, Goochland, Powhatan29 min
Sep 17, 6:20 PM EDTTornado WarningAKQGreensville, City of Emporia25 min
Sep 17, 7:17 PM EDTFlash Flood WarningAKQAmelia, Caroline, Chesterfield, Dinwiddie, Essex, Goochland and 7 more118 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Newport, NC (KMHX), launched 12:00Z, 8.6 hours before the alert went out and 137 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Newport, NC at 12:00Z on 2004-09-17Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1655 joules per kilogram.LCLEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Newport, NC at 12:00Z on 2004-09-17The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 83 square meters per square second.1939Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1655 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
550 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
26 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
83 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
79 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.5
Supercell composite
3.4

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
WWUS20 KWNS 172042
SEL5  
SPC WW 172035
NCZ000-SCZ000-VAZ000-CWZ000-180000-

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 835
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
435 PM EDT FRI SEP 17 2004

THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF 

       CENTRAL AND PART OF EASTERN NORTH CAROLINA
       FAR NORTHEAST SOUTH CAROLINA
       SOUTH CENTRAL VIRGINIA
       COASTAL WATERS

EFFECTIVE THIS FRIDAY AFTERNOON AND EVENING FROM 435 PM UNTIL 800
PM EDT.

TORNADOES...HAIL TO 0.5 INCH IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND GUSTS
TO 70 MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE AREAS.

THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS ALONG AND 35 STATUTE MILES EAST AND WEST
OF A LINE FROM 105 MILES NORTH OF ROCKY MOUNT NORTH CAROLINA TO 25
MILES SOUTHWEST OF WILMINGTON NORTH CAROLINA.

REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH AREA.
PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR THREATENING
WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS AND POSSIBLE
WARNINGS.

OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...THIS TORNADO WATCH REPLACES TORNADO
WATCH NUMBER 832. WATCH NUMBER 832 WILL NOT BE IN EFFECT AFTER 435
PM EDT. CONTINUE...WW 833...WW 834...

DISCUSSION...LINE OF BOW ECHOES AND EMBEDDED SUPERCELLS EXPECTED TO
MAINTAIN A GRADUAL EWD MOTION INTO ERN NC DURING THE NEXT FEW
HOURS...WITH INDIVIDUAL CELLS RACING NEWD AT AROUND 40 KT.  WIND
DAMAGE AND TORNADOES WILL BE LIKELY WITH STRONGER CELLS WITHIN THE
LINE...GIVEN COLLOCATION OF MODERATE INSTABILITY AND STRONG SHEAR.

AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL
SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 0.5 INCH. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE WIND
GUSTS TO 60 KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO 500.
MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 22040.


...EVANS

372,0771 340,0773 340,0784 372,0783

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Sep 16, 8:45 PM EDTTornado WatchSPCCabarrus, Cleveland, Gaston, Lincoln, Mecklenburg, Polk and 1 more6 hr
Sep 16, 11:42 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCGaston, Mecklenburg2 hr
Sep 17, 1:51 AM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlexander, Burke, Caldwell, Catawba, Cleveland, Gaston and 6 more84 min
Sep 17, 9:26 AM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlamance, Anson, Bladen, Caswell, Chatham, Cumberland and 24 more2 hr
Sep 17, 10:10 AM EDTTornado WatchSPCAlamance, Anson, Bladen, Brunswick, Caswell, Chatham and 37 more7 hr
Sep 17, 11:03 AM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlamance, Bertie, Caswell, Chatham, Cumberland, Durham and 26 more87 min
Sep 17, 12:33 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBeaufort, Bertie, Camden, Chowan, Craven, Gates and 8 more117 min
Sep 17, 1:15 PM EDTTornado WatchSPCBeaufort, Bertie, Camden, Carteret, Chowan, Craven and 18 more7 hr
Sep 17, 1:37 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlamance, Bladen, Brunswick, Caswell, Chatham, Columbus and 29 more113 min
Sep 17, 3:53 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBeaufort, Bertie, Camden, Chowan, Craven, Edgecombe and 11 more2 hr
Sep 17, 4:01 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBladen, Brunswick, Columbus, Cumberland, Duplin, Franklin and 6 more59 min
Sep 17, 6:19 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBeaufort, Bertie, Camden, Chowan, Craven, Currituck and 13 more116 min
Sep 17, 6:50 PM EDTTornado WatchSPCBertie, Camden, Chowan, Currituck, Gates, Hertford and 3 more5 hr
Sep 17, 7:23 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCDuplin, Edgecombe, Greene, Halifax, Lenoir, Nash and 4 more37 min
Sep 17, 3:50 PM EDTTornado WatchSPCClarke, Frederick, Loudoun, City of Winchester4 hr

Nearby

Tornado Watches in North Carolina, 2004Tornado Watches in Virginia, 2004Every tornado watch in 2004

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.