Alert archive / North Carolina / Mesoscale Discussions in 2004

Mesoscale Discussion 2239

September 17, 200410 counties in North Carolina; Brunswick County, Virginia

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Sep 17, 2004, 7:23 PM EDT for 10 counties in North Carolina; Brunswick County, Virginia. It was in force for 37 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Sep 17, 2004, 7:23 PM EDT (23:23 UTC)
Expired
Sep 17, 2004, 8:00 PM EDT
In force
37 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center

Counties Duplin County, NC, Edgecombe County, NC, Greene County, NC, Halifax County, NC, Lenoir County, NC, Nash County, NC, New Hanover County, NC, Pender County, NC, Wayne County, NC, Wilson County, NC, Brunswick County, VA

The radar

The Raleigh/Durham radar (KRAX), 66 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 23:25 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Newport, NC (KMHX), launched 12:00Z, 11.4 hours before the alert went out and 112 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Newport, NC at 12:00Z on 2004-09-17Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1655 joules per kilogram.LCLEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Newport, NC at 12:00Z on 2004-09-17The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 83 square meters per square second.1939Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1655 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
550 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
26 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
83 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
79 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.5
Supercell composite
3.4

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

841 
ACUS11 KWNS 172326
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 172323 
NCZ000-VAZ000-180000-

MESOSCALE DISCUSSION 2239
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
0623 PM CDT FRI SEP 17 2004

AREAS AFFECTED...SCNTRL VA AND CNTRL NC

CONCERNING...TORNADO WATCH 835...

VALID 172323Z - 180000Z

VALID PORTION OF TORNADO WATCH 835 ACROSS SCNTRL VA AND CNTRL NC
WILL EXPIRE AT 00Z.

LINE OF TSTMS EXTENDING FROM 30 SW KRIC-KGSB-30 SW OF KILM CONTINUES
TO TRANSLATE ENEWD 25-30 KTS.  WIND PROFILES FROM WILMINGTON SUGGEST
THAT THE FLOW HAS VEERED AND BECOME MORE UNIDIRECTIONAL.  IT IS
STILL POSSIBLE THAT SMALL SCALE BOWS MAY EVOLVE WITHIN THE LINE AND
PRODUCE WIND DAMAGE AS SEGMENTS OF THE LINE BECOME ORIENTED
PERPENDICULAR TO THE MEAN FLOW.  THE TORNADO THREATS HAVE SHIFTED
INTO EXTREME NERN NC AND ERN VA.

THE MAIN PART OF THE LINE WILL SHIFT INTO THE NEW TORNADO WATCH 836
BY 00Z.  SRN PORTIONS WILL MOVE ACROSS ECNTRL NC AND THE CAPE
HATTERAS AREA THROUGH LATE EVENING AND MAY PRODUCE ISOLD DAMAGING
WINDS.

..RACY.. 09/17/2004

...PLEASE SEE WWW.SPC.NOAA.GOV FOR GRAPHIC PRODUCT...

ATTN...WFO...AKQ...MHX...RAH...ILM...

34027811 37327794 37167774 35757747 34137769

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Sep 16, 8:45 PM EDTTornado WatchSPCCabarrus, Cleveland, Gaston, Lincoln, Mecklenburg, Polk and 1 more6 hr
Sep 16, 11:42 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCGaston, Mecklenburg2 hr
Sep 17, 1:51 AM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlexander, Burke, Caldwell, Catawba, Cleveland, Gaston and 6 more84 min
Sep 17, 9:26 AM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlamance, Anson, Bladen, Caswell, Chatham, Cumberland and 24 more2 hr
Sep 17, 10:10 AM EDTTornado WatchSPCAlamance, Anson, Bladen, Brunswick, Caswell, Chatham and 37 more7 hr
Sep 17, 11:03 AM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlamance, Bertie, Caswell, Chatham, Cumberland, Durham and 26 more87 min
Sep 17, 12:33 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBeaufort, Bertie, Camden, Chowan, Craven, Gates and 8 more117 min
Sep 17, 1:15 PM EDTTornado WatchSPCBeaufort, Bertie, Camden, Carteret, Chowan, Craven and 18 more7 hr
Sep 17, 1:37 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlamance, Bladen, Brunswick, Caswell, Chatham, Columbus and 29 more113 min
Sep 17, 3:53 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBeaufort, Bertie, Camden, Chowan, Craven, Edgecombe and 11 more2 hr
Sep 17, 4:01 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBladen, Brunswick, Columbus, Cumberland, Duplin, Franklin and 6 more59 min
Sep 17, 4:35 PM EDTTornado WatchSPCBladen, Brunswick, Columbus, Duplin, Edgecombe, Franklin and 14 more3 hr
Sep 17, 6:19 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBeaufort, Bertie, Camden, Chowan, Craven, Currituck and 13 more116 min
Sep 17, 6:50 PM EDTTornado WatchSPCBertie, Camden, Chowan, Currituck, Gates, Hertford and 3 more5 hr
Sep 17, 3:50 PM EDTTornado WatchSPCClarke, Frederick, Loudoun, City of Winchester4 hr

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in North Carolina, 2004Mesoscale Discussions in Virginia, 2004Every mesoscale discussion in 2004

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.