Alert archive / South Dakota / Tornado Watches in 2004

Tornado Watch 187

May 11, 200415 counties in Minnesota; Dickey County, Richland County, Sargent County, North Dakota; 16 counties in South Dakota

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at May 11, 2004, 3:55 PM CDT for 15 counties in Minnesota; Dickey County, Richland County, Sargent County, North Dakota; 16 counties in South Dakota. It was in force for 5 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
May 11, 2004, 3:55 PM CDT (20:55 UTC)
Expired
May 11, 2004, 9:00 PM CDT
In force
5 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 34 counties

Big Stone County, MN, Chippewa County, MN, Douglas County, MN, Grant County, MN, Kandiyohi County, MN, Lac qui Parle County, MN, Otter Tail County, MN, Pope County, MN, Stearns County, MN, Stevens County, MN, Swift County, MN, Todd County, MN, Traverse County, MN, Wadena County, MN, Wilkin County, MN, Dickey County, ND, Richland County, ND, Sargent County, ND, Beadle County, SD, Brown County, SD, Clark County, SD, Codington County, SD, Day County, SD, Deuel County, SD, Edmunds County, SD, Faulk County, SD, Grant County, SD, Hamlin County, SD, Hand County, SD, Hyde County, SD, Marshall County, SD, McPherson County, SD, Roberts County, SD, Spink County, SD

The radar

The Aberdeen radar (KABR), 59 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 20:57 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

Warnings issued inside it

21 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 11, 5:05 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFGFRansom, Richland, Sargent40 min
May 11, 5:40 PM CDTTornado WarningFGFRansom, Richland50 min
May 11, 5:43 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFGFWilkin47 min
May 11, 5:55 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningABRCampbell, McPherson35 min
May 11, 6:04 PM CDTTornado WarningFGFClay, Wilkin41 min
May 11, 6:16 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBISDickey, LaMoure44 min
May 11, 6:31 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningABRCampbell, McPherson44 min
May 11, 6:45 PM CDTTornado WarningFGFClay, Wilkin45 min
May 11, 6:53 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningABREdmunds52 min
May 11, 7:14 PM CDTTornado WarningFGFBecker, Otter Tail46 min
May 11, 7:14 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningABRMcPherson46 min
May 11, 7:25 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningABRFaulk50 min
May 11, 7:31 PM CDTTornado WarningFGFClay, Wilkin44 min
May 11, 7:36 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningABRHughes, Hyde39 min
May 11, 7:41 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningABREdmunds34 min
May 11, 7:59 PM CDTTornado WarningFGFBecker, Otter Tail46 min
May 11, 8:00 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningABRMcPherson30 min
May 11, 8:12 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningABREdmunds, Faulk33 min
May 11, 8:16 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFGFClay, Wilkin44 min
May 11, 8:45 PM CDTTornado WarningFGFBecker, Otter Tail45 min
May 11, 8:55 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningABRBrown, Day, Spink35 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Aberdeen, SD (KABR), launched 12:00Z, 8.9 hours before the alert went out and 98 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Aberdeen, SD at 12:00Z on 2004-05-11Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 48 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Aberdeen, SD at 12:00Z on 2004-05-11The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 355 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
48 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-312 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1079 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
36 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
355 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
454 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
1.9

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
WWUS20 KWNS 112053
SEL7  
SPC WW 112055
MNZ000-NDZ000-SDZ000-120200-

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 187
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
355 PM CDT TUE MAY 11 2004

THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF 

       WESTERN MINNESOTA
       SOUTHEAST NORTH DAKOTA
       NORTHEAST SOUTH DAKOTA

EFFECTIVE THIS TUESDAY AFTERNOON AND EVENING FROM 355 PM UNTIL 900
PM CDT.

TORNADOES...HAIL TO 2 INCHES IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND GUSTS
TO 80 MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE AREAS.

THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS ALONG AND 65 STATUTE MILES NORTH AND
SOUTH OF A LINE FROM 70 MILES WEST SOUTHWEST OF ABERDEEN SOUTH
DAKOTA TO 40 MILES EAST NORTHEAST OF ALEXANDRIA MINNESOTA.

REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH AREA.
PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR THREATENING
WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS AND POSSIBLE
WARNINGS.

OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...CONTINUE...WW 184...WW 185...WW 186...

DISCUSSION...VERY STRONG LOW LEVEL JET CONTINUES TO PROVIDE
INCREASING MOISTURE INSTABILITY NWD AHEAD OF DEEP SURFACE LOW. 
PRONOUNCED WARM FRONT SHIFTING SLOWLY NWD THRU WRN MN. CAP HAS
WEAKENED SUFFICIENTLY TO ALLOW THUNDERSTORMS TO RAPIDLY DEVELOP
ALONG AND S OF WARM FRONT IN FAVORABLY SHEARED ENVIRONMENT. 
SUPERCELLS ARE LIKELY WITH LARGE HAIL AND TORNADO POTENTIAL.

AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL
SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 2 INCHES. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE WIND
GUSTS TO 70 KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO 550.
MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 24035.


...HALES

460,0994 470,0943 450,0943 440,0994

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 11, 1:32 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBig Stone, Grant, Stevens, Traverse118 min
May 11, 5:37 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBecker, Clay, Clearwater, Hubbard, Mahnomen, Norman and 5 more113 min
May 10, 8:06 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCuster, Fall River, Lawrence114 min
May 10, 10:19 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCButte, Custer, Fall River, Harding, Lawrence116 min
May 10, 10:45 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCFall River4 hr
May 11, 1:27 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBennett, Haakon, Hughes, Hyde, Jackson, Jones and 9 more63 min
May 11, 1:55 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBennett, Campbell, Corson, Dewey, Haakon, Jackson and 7 more5 hr
May 11, 5:04 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBennett, Brule, Buffalo, Faulk, Hand, Hughes and 8 more116 min
May 11, 6:40 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAurora, Bon Homme, Brule, Buffalo, Charles Mix, Davison and 12 more6 hr
May 11, 6:53 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAurora, Beadle, Brule, Buffalo, Charles Mix, Clark and 18 more2 hr

Nearby

Tornado Watches in South Dakota, 2004Tornado Watches in Minnesota, 2004Tornado Watches in North Dakota, 2004Every tornado watch in 2004

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.