Alert archive / Colorado / Mesoscale Discussions in 2004

Mesoscale Discussion 973

May 29, 20049 counties in Colorado; 8 counties in Kansas; 7 counties in Nebraska

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at May 29, 2004, 12:54 PM MDT for 9 counties in Colorado; 8 counties in Kansas; 7 counties in Nebraska. It was in force for 3 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
May 29, 2004, 12:54 PM MDT (18:54 UTC)
Expired
May 29, 2004, 3:30 PM MDT
In force
3 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 24 counties

Adams County, CO, Arapahoe County, CO, Cheyenne County, CO, Kiowa County, CO, Kit Carson County, CO, Lincoln County, CO, Morgan County, CO, Washington County, CO, Yuma County, CO, Cheyenne County, KS, Decatur County, KS, Greeley County, KS, Logan County, KS, Rawlins County, KS, Sherman County, KS, Thomas County, KS, Wallace County, KS, Chase County, NE, Dundy County, NE, Frontier County, NE, Hayes County, NE, Hitchcock County, NE, Perkins County, NE, Red Willow County, NE

The radar

The Goodland radar (KGLD), 80 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 18:53 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watches that followed

Watches SPC issued over any of the same counties within four hours of this discussion.

The nearest sounding before it

Denver, CO (KDNR), launched 12:00Z, 6.9 hours before the alert went out and 63 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Denver, CO at 12:00Z on 2004-05-29Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Denver, CO at 12:00Z on 2004-05-29The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -64 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
2494 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
41 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-64 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
1 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

993 
ACUS11 KWNS 291855
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 291854 
NEZ000-KSZ000-COZ000-292130-

MESOSCALE DISCUSSION 0973
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
0154 PM CDT SAT MAY 29 2004

AREAS AFFECTED...NE CO...SW NEB...NE KS

CONCERNING...SEVERE THUNDERSTORM POTENTIAL 

VALID 291854Z - 292130Z

TRENDS ARE BEING MONITORED.  WW IS NOT ANTICIPATED IN NEAR TERM...
BUT ONE COULD BECOME NECESSARY LATER THIS AFTERNOON.

THUNDERSTORM ACTIVITY HAS DEVELOPED/INCREASED PAST FEW HOURS ACROSS
AREAS MAINLY NORTH THROUGH EAST OF DENVER.  THIS HAS BEEN SUPPORTED
BY DIFLUENT/DIVERGENT UPPER FLOW FIELD AND MID-LEVEL COOLING FOCUSED
AHEAD OF BASE OF NORTHERN BRANCH TROUGH...WHICH IS SHIFTING EASTWARD
ACROSS THE INTERMOUNTAIN REGION.  STRONGER FORCING WILL CONTINUE TO
SPREAD SLOWLY EASTWARD INTO THE CENTRAL HIGH PLAINS THIS
AFTERNOON...AND LIKELY WILL REMAIN SUPPORTIVE OF CONVECTIVE
DEVELOPMENT.

ALTHOUGH LOW-LEVEL MOISTURE IS LIMITED...SURFACE HEATING AND
DIFFERENTIAL THERMAL ADVECTION AT CREST OF HIGH PLAINS LOW-LEVEL
THERMAL RIDGE HAS CONTRIBUTED TO STEEP LAPSE RATES AND CAPE OF 500
TO 1000 J/KG.  THIS MAY SUPPORT MARGINAL SEVERE HAIL THREAT WITH
STRONGER STORMS IN UPSLOPE FLOW REGIME ACROSS NORTHEAST COLORADO
NEXT COUPLE OF HOURS.

EVENTUALLY SURFACE COLD FRONT NOSING SOUTHWARD INTO THE CENTRAL HIGH
PLAINS MAY BECOME FOCUS FOR STRONGEST THUNDERSTORM ACTIVITY ACROSS
PARTS OF NORTHEAST COLORADO/NORTHWEST KANSAS AND SOUTHWEST NEBRASKA.
 AS THIS OCCURS...RISK FOR DAMAGING WIND GUSTS MAY INCREASE...AS
HIGH-BASED STORMS DEVELOP/SPREAD INTO VERY WARM/DEEP MIXED BOUNDARY
LAYER WEST OF DRY LINE ACROSS WESTERN KANSAS.

..KERR.. 05/29/2004

...PLEASE SEE WWW.SPC.NOAA.GOV FOR GRAPHIC PRODUCT...

ATTN...WFO...LBF...DDC...GLD...PUB...BOU...

39250386 39790470 40660360 40250273 40900171 40750036
39680032 38660090 38140250 38390380

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 29, 2:55 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCCheyenne, Kiowa, Kit Carson, Yuma6 hr
May 29, 12:02 PM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCClay, Cloud, Dickinson, Ellsworth, Graham, Jewell and 14 more118 min
May 29, 1:55 PM MDTTornado WatchSPCBarber, Barton, Butler, Chase, Clark, Comanche and 20 more7 hr
May 29, 2:05 PM MDTTornado WatchSPCBrown, Clay, Cloud, Dickinson, Ellis, Ellsworth and 24 more7 hr
May 29, 3:35 PM MDTTornado WatchSPCAnderson, Atchison, Doniphan, Douglas, Franklin, Jefferson and 5 more5 hr
May 29, 3:57 PM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBarber, Harper, Harvey, Kingman, Pratt, Reno and 3 more63 min
May 29, 4:16 PM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCloud, Jewell, Mitchell, Republic, Washington59 min
May 29, 4:53 PM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCDecatur, Logan, Rawlins, Sheridan, Sherman, Thomas and 1 more67 min
May 28, 6:31 PM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAntelope, Boone, Boyd, Burt, Cedar, Colfax and 20 more89 min
May 28, 8:03 PM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAntelope, Boyd, Burt, Cedar, Colfax, Cuming and 12 more57 min
May 28, 8:50 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCDakota5 hr
May 29, 11:42 AM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCedar, Dakota, Dixon, Thurston93 min
May 29, 1:05 PM MDTTornado WatchSPCBoyd, Cedar, Dakota, Dixon, Holt, Knox and 2 more8 hr
May 29, 4:01 PM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAntelope, Boyd, Cedar, Dakota, Dixon, Holt and 3 more119 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Colorado, 2004Mesoscale Discussions in Kansas, 2004Mesoscale Discussions in Nebraska, 2004Every mesoscale discussion in 2004

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.