Alert archive / Mississippi / Tornado Watches in 2003
Tornado Watch 399
The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at May 16, 2003, 9:35 PM CDT for 14 counties in Arkansas; 31 counties in Mississippi; 13 counties in Tennessee. It was in force for 6 hr.
The area
The outline as issued.
The facts
- Issued
- May 16, 2003, 9:35 PM CDT (02:35 UTC)
- Expired
- May 17, 2003, 4:00 AM CDT
- In force
- 6 hr
- Issued by
- the Storm Prediction Center
All 58 counties
Arkansas County, AR, Ashley County, AR, Chicot County, AR, Craighead County, AR, Crittenden County, AR, Cross County, AR, Desha County, AR, Drew County, AR, Lee County, AR, Mississippi County, AR, Monroe County, AR, Phillips County, AR, Poinsett County, AR, St. Francis County, AR, Alcorn County, MS, Attala County, MS, Benton County, MS, Bolivar County, MS, Calhoun County, MS, Carroll County, MS, Chickasaw County, MS, Choctaw County, MS, Coahoma County, MS, DeSoto County, MS, Grenada County, MS, Holmes County, MS, Humphreys County, MS, Lafayette County, MS, Lee County, MS, Leflore County, MS, Marshall County, MS, Montgomery County, MS, Panola County, MS, Pontotoc County, MS, Prentiss County, MS, Quitman County, MS, Sunflower County, MS, Tallahatchie County, MS, Tate County, MS, Tippah County, MS, Tunica County, MS, Union County, MS, Washington County, MS, Webster County, MS, Yalobusha County, MS, Chester County, TN, Crockett County, TN, Decatur County, TN, Fayette County, TN, Hardeman County, TN, Hardin County, TN, Haywood County, TN, Henderson County, TN, Lauderdale County, TN, Madison County, TN, McNairy County, TN, Shelby County, TN, Tipton County, TN
Warnings issued inside it
33 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| May 16, 9:47 PM CDT | Tornado Warning | MEG | Lee, St. Francis | 28 min |
| May 16, 9:54 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MEG | Haywood | 36 min |
| May 16, 10:00 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LZK | Arkansas, Monroe | 60 min |
| May 16, 10:00 PM CDT | Flash Flood Warning | MEG | Crittenden, St. Francis | 2 hr |
| May 16, 10:01 PM CDT | Tornado Warning | MEG | Crittenden | 59 min |
| May 16, 10:10 PM CDT | Tornado Warning | MEG | DeSoto | 65 min |
| May 16, 10:30 PM CDT | Flash Flood Warning | MEG | Craighead, Crittenden, Cross, Poinsett | 2 hr |
| May 16, 10:33 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MEG | Haywood | 42 min |
| May 16, 10:52 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MEG | Tipton | 23 min |
| May 16, 10:57 PM CDT | Flash Flood Warning | LZK | Arkansas | 2 hr |
| May 16, 10:57 PM CDT | Tornado Warning | MEG | Fayette | 63 min |
| May 16, 10:59 PM CDT | Flash Flood Warning | MEG | Shelby, Tipton | 91 min |
| May 16, 11:03 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MEG | Marshall | 42 min |
| May 16, 11:21 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LZK | Desha | 29 min |
| May 16, 11:28 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | JAN | Ashley | 47 min |
| May 16, 11:29 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MEG | Haywood | 46 min |
| May 16, 11:32 PM CDT | Flash Flood Warning | LZK | Monroe | 88 min |
| May 16, 11:32 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MEG | Benton | 43 min |
| May 16, 11:38 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MEG | Crockett | 52 min |
| May 16, 11:42 PM CDT | Tornado Warning | MEG | Hardeman | 63 min |
| May 16, 11:48 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | JAN | Bolivar | 57 min |
| May 16, 11:57 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | JAN | Chicot | 58 min |
| May 17, 12:03 AM CDT | Tornado Warning | MEG | Haywood, Madison | 57 min |
| May 17, 12:06 AM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MEG | Tippah | 24 min |
| May 17, 12:14 AM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MEG | Alcorn | 46 min |
| May 17, 12:15 AM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | JAN | Ashley | 60 min |
| May 17, 12:41 AM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | JAN | Bolivar | 59 min |
| May 17, 12:47 AM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | JAN | Washington | 58 min |
| May 17, 12:57 AM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | JAN | Sunflower | 58 min |
| May 17, 1:00 AM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MEG | Hardin | 45 min |
| May 17, 2:57 AM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MEG | Phillips | 48 min |
| May 17, 3:47 AM CDT | Flash Flood Warning | LZK | Desha | 3 hr |
| May 17, 3:52 AM CDT | Flash Flood Warning | JAN | Ashley | 3 hr |
Discussions around it
SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.
The nearest sounding before it
Jackson, MS (KJAN), launched 00:00Z, 2.6 hours before the alert went out and 201 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 2424 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -22 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 1112 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 40 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 141 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 216 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 1.7
- Supercell composite
- 11.1
The text
As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.
094
WWUS20 KWNS 170240
SEL9
SPC WW 170235
ARZ000-MSZ000-TNZ000-170900-
URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 399
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
935 PM CDT FRI MAY 16 2003
THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF
EASTERN ARKANSAS
NORTHERN MISSISSIPPI
SOUTHWEST TENNESSEE
EFFECTIVE THIS FRIDAY NIGHT AND SATURDAY MORNING FROM 935 PM UNTIL
400 AM CDT.
TORNADOES...HAIL TO 2 INCHES IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND GUSTS
TO 70 MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE AREAS.
THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS ALONG AND 80 STATUTE MILES EAST AND WEST
OF A LINE FROM 25 MILES NORTHWEST OF JACKSON TENNESSEE TO 40 MILES
SOUTH SOUTHEAST OF GREENVILLE MISSISSIPPI.
REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH AREA.
PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR THREATENING
WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS AND POSSIBLE
WARNINGS.
OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...THIS TORNADO WATCH REPLACES TORNADO
WATCH NUMBER 395. WATCH NUMBER 395 WILL NOT BE IN EFFECT AFTER 935
PM CDT. CONTINUE...WW 397...WW 398...
DISCUSSION...BROKEN SQUALL LINE CONTINUES MOVING ENEWD ACROSS AR
THIS EVENING. THOUGH WIND DAMAGE WILL BE PRIMARY SEVERE THREAT FOR
SEVERAL MORE HOURS AS LINE PROGRESS EAST ACROSS THE MS RIVER
VALLEY...ORGANIZED NATURE OF THE LINE AND STRONG LOW LEVEL SHEAR
SUGGESTS ISOLATED TORNADOES WILL REMAIN POSSIBLE.
AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL
SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 2 INCHES. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE WIND
GUSTS TO 60 KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO 500.
MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 25035.
...EVANS
355,0874 325,0892 325,0920 355,0903SPC that day
Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| May 16, 8:14 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Arkansas, Ashley, Bradley, Calhoun, Cleveland, Columbia and 19 more | 2 hr |
| May 16, 8:38 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Arkansas, Ashley, Chicot, Crittenden, Cross, Desha and 10 more | 97 min |
| May 17, 1:54 AM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Chicot | 66 min |
| May 17, 4:45 AM CDT | Tornado Watch | SPC | Chicot | 5 hr |
| May 16, 11:41 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Tishomingo | 94 min |
| May 17, 12:55 AM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Watch | SPC | Itawamba, Monroe, Prentiss, Tishomingo | 4 hr |
| May 17, 2:37 AM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Monroe | 53 min |
| May 17, 5:42 AM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Alcorn, Benton, Itawamba, Lafayette, Lee, Marshall and 7 more | 63 min |
| May 17, 6:37 AM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Attala, Calhoun, Carroll, Chickasaw, Choctaw, Claiborne and 18 more | 83 min |
| May 17, 7:48 AM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Attala, Calhoun, Carroll, Chickasaw, Choctaw, Claiborne and 33 more | 57 min |
| May 17, 9:20 AM CDT | Tornado Watch | SPC | Adams, Amite, Attala, Chickasaw, Choctaw, Claiborne and 42 more | 6 hr |
| May 17, 1:50 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Adams, Amite, Claiborne, Clarke, Copiah, Covington and 29 more | 115 min |
| May 17, 3:00 PM CDT | Tornado Watch | SPC | Adams, Amite, Claiborne, Clarke, Copiah, Covington and 28 more | 5 hr |
| May 17, 6:04 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Amite, Clarke, Copiah, Covington, Forrest, Greene and 18 more | 116 min |
| May 17, 11:50 AM CDT | Tornado Watch | SPC | Anderson, Bedford, Bledsoe, Blount, Bradley, Campbell and 41 more | 5 hr |
| May 17, 1:14 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Anderson, Bledsoe, Blount, Bradley, Campbell, Cannon and 34 more | 91 min |
| May 17, 4:40 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Watch | SPC | Anderson, Blount, Bradley, Campbell, Carter, Claiborne and 19 more | 4 hr |
Nearby
Tornado Watches in Mississippi, 2003Tornado Watches in Arkansas, 2003Tornado Watches in Tennessee, 2003Every tornado watch in 2003
Sources
The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive.