Alert archive / Kansas / Tornado Watches in 2003

Tornado Watch 181

April 29, 200325 counties in Kansas; 4 counties in Nebraska

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Apr 29, 2003, 3:40 PM CDT for 25 counties in Kansas; 4 counties in Nebraska. It was in force for 5 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Apr 29, 2003, 3:40 PM CDT (20:40 UTC)
Expired
Apr 29, 2003, 9:00 PM CDT
In force
5 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 29 counties

Clay County, KS, Cloud County, KS, Decatur County, KS, Dickinson County, KS, Ellis County, KS, Ellsworth County, KS, Geary County, KS, Gove County, KS, Graham County, KS, Jewell County, KS, Lincoln County, KS, Mitchell County, KS, Norton County, KS, Osborne County, KS, Ottawa County, KS, Phillips County, KS, Republic County, KS, Riley County, KS, Rooks County, KS, Russell County, KS, Saline County, KS, Sheridan County, KS, Smith County, KS, Trego County, KS, Washington County, KS, Franklin County, NE, Furnas County, NE, Harlan County, NE, Red Willow County, NE

The radar

The Grand Island radar (KUEX), 100 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 20:43 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

Warnings issued inside it

3 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 29, 8:11 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGIDFranklin, Webster64 min
Apr 29, 8:20 PM CDTTornado WarningGIDPhillips, Smith40 min
Apr 29, 8:39 PM CDTTornado WarningGIDFranklin, Webster66 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

N. Platte/Lee Bi, NE (KLBF), launched 12:00Z, 8.7 hours before the alert went out and 204 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, N. Platte/Lee Bi, NE at 12:00Z on 2003-04-29Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, N. Platte/Lee Bi, NE at 12:00Z on 2003-04-29The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 204 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
1413 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
43 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
204 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
197 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
WWUS20 KWNS 292041
SEL1  
SPC WW 292040
KSZ000-NEZ000-300200-

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 181 
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK 
340 PM CDT TUE APR 29 2003

THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF 

       NORTHERN KANSAS
       SOUTHERN NEBRASKA

EFFECTIVE THIS TUESDAY AFTERNOON AND EVENING FROM 340 PM UNTIL 900
PM CDT.

TORNADOES...HAIL TO 3 INCHES IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND GUSTS
TO 80 MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE AREAS.

THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS ALONG AND 50 STATUTE MILES NORTH AND
SOUTH OF A LINE FROM 40 MILES SOUTH SOUTHWEST OF MCCOOK NEBRASKA
TO 55 MILES EAST SOUTHEAST OF CONCORDIA KANSAS.

REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH AREA.
PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR THREATENING
WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS AND POSSIBLE
WARNINGS.


OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...CONTINUE...WW 179...WW 180...


DISCUSSION...VERY FAVORABLE WIND SHEAR IN PLACE ALONG E/W FRONTAL
ZONE JUST SO OF KS/NEB BORDER IN SUPPORT OF SUPERCELLS.  AIRMASS TO
SO OF FRONT VERY UNSTABLE WITH MLCAPES AOA 2500 J/KG WITH A WEAK
CAP.  THUNDERSTORMS EXPECTED TO DEVELOP RAPIDLY NEXT 1-2 HOURS WITH
TORNADIC SUPERCELLS LIKELY ALONG WITH VERY LARGE HAIL.	STORMS WILL
PROPAGATE E/SEWD VICINITY OF WARM FRONT.

AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL
SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 3 INCHES. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE WIND
GUSTS TO 70 KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO 550.
MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 24030.


...HALES

402,1005 395,0964 382,0964 385,1005

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 28, 7:10 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAllen, Anderson, Bourbon, Butler, Chase, Chautauqua and 12 more2 hr
Apr 28, 11:50 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCheyenne, Rawlins2 hr
Apr 29, 2:15 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCDecatur, Jewell, Norton, Phillips, Rawlins, Republic and 2 more3 hr
Apr 29, 2:19 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCloud, Ellis, Ellsworth, Graham, Jewell, Lincoln and 11 more116 min
Apr 29, 4:10 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCCheyenne, Logan, Rawlins, Scott, Sherman, Thomas and 1 more6 hr
Apr 29, 5:52 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCClay, Cloud, Decatur, Dickinson, Ellis, Ellsworth and 19 more53 min
Apr 29, 6:16 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCheyenne, Logan, Rawlins, Scott, Sherman, Thomas and 2 more119 min
Apr 29, 3:47 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCKimball118 min

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Kansas, 2003Tornado Watches in Nebraska, 2003Every tornado watch in 2003

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.