Alert archive / Texas / Tornado Watches in 2003

Tornado Watch 155

April 24, 200323 counties in Texas

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Apr 24, 2003, 7:30 AM CDT for 23 counties in Texas. It was in force for 6 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Apr 24, 2003, 7:30 AM CDT (12:30 UTC)
Expired
Apr 24, 2003, 1:00 PM CDT
In force
6 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 23 counties

Angelina County, TX, Austin County, TX, Brazoria County, TX, Brazos County, TX, Burleson County, TX, Chambers County, TX, Colorado County, TX, Fort Bend County, TX, Grimes County, TX, Harris County, TX, Houston County, TX, Jackson County, TX, Liberty County, TX, Madison County, TX, Montgomery County, TX, Nacogdoches County, TX, Polk County, TX, San Jacinto County, TX, Trinity County, TX, Walker County, TX, Waller County, TX, Washington County, TX, Wharton County, TX

The radar

The Houston radar (KHGX), 119 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 12:31 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

Warnings issued inside it

6 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 24, 8:04 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHGXAustin, Colorado56 min
Apr 24, 8:53 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHGXAustin, Waller, Washington52 min
Apr 24, 9:26 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHGXHarris49 min
Apr 24, 9:45 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHGXHarris45 min
Apr 24, 9:46 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHGXAustin, Fort Bend, Waller44 min
Apr 24, 10:26 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHGXHarris49 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Lake Charles Mun, LA (KLCH), launched 12:00Z, 0.5 hours before the alert went out and 261 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Lake Charles Mun, LA at 12:00Z on 2003-04-24Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 653 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Lake Charles Mun, LA at 12:00Z on 2003-04-24The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 249 square meters per square second.1939587897117Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
653 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-125 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
998 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
40 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
249 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
298 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.3
Supercell composite
9.9

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
WWUS20 KWNS 241227
SEL5  
SPC WW 241230
TXZ000-241800-

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 155 
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK 
730 AM CDT THU APR 24 2003

THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF 

       SOUTHEAST TEXAS

EFFECTIVE THIS THURSDAY MORNING AND AFTERNOON FROM 730 AM UNTIL 
100 PM CDT.

TORNADOES...HAIL TO 2 INCHES IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND GUSTS
TO 70 MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE AREAS.

THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS ALONG AND 80 STATUTE MILES NORTH AND
SOUTH OF A LINE FROM 40 MILES SOUTH SOUTHEAST OF LUFKIN TEXAS TO
75 MILES SOUTH SOUTHWEST OF COLLEGE STATION TEXAS.

REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH AREA.
PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR THREATENING
WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS AND POSSIBLE
WARNINGS.


OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...CONTINUE...WW 154...


DISCUSSION...SUPERCELLS WILL LIKELY CONTINUE DEVELOPING ACROSS SERN
TX THROUGH THE MORNING...WHERE STRONG INSTABILITY AND 70+F SURFACE
DEW POINTS ARE IN PLACE.  LOW LEVEL SHEAR APPEARS SUPPORTIVE OF A
FEW TORNADOES...ALONG WITH DAMAGING WINDS AND HAIL...AS ACTIVITY
DEVELOPS ESE TOWARDS THE COAST INTO THE EARLY AFTERNOON.

AVIATION...TORDADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL
SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 2 INCHES. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE WIND
GUSTS TO 60 KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO 500.
MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 27035.


...EVANS

293,0942 282,0965 304,0965 315,0942

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 23, 7:00 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCrockett, Edwards, Kimble, Kinney, Mason, Menard and 5 more90 min
Apr 23, 7:03 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBosque, Collin, Comanche, Cooke, Coryell, Dallas and 25 more117 min
Apr 23, 7:45 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCBandera, Bexar, Blanco, Burnet, Caldwell, Comal and 11 more4 hr
Apr 23, 8:43 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCArcher, Baylor, Brown, Callahan, Clay, Coleman and 15 more77 min
Apr 23, 9:35 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCCollin, Cooke, Dallas, Delta, Denton, Ellis and 20 more5 hr
Apr 23, 11:43 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAnderson, Bowie, Camp, Cass, Cherokee, Delta and 23 more2 hr
Apr 24, 2:41 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAnderson, Bell, Cass, Cherokee, Falls, Freestone and 12 more2 hr
Apr 24, 6:30 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAngelina, Hardin, Jasper, Newton, Sabine, San Augustine and 2 more5 hr
Apr 24, 6:40 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAngelina, Hardin, Jasper, Newton, Sabine, San Augustine and 2 more4 hr
Apr 24, 7:14 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAustin, Bastrop, Brazoria, Brazos, Burleson, Caldwell and 22 more2 hr
Apr 24, 9:11 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCFort Bend, Harris, Liberty, Montgomery, Polk, San Jacinto2 hr
Apr 24, 11:40 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCSabine, San Augustine, Shelby65 min

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Texas, 2003Every tornado watch in 2003

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.