Alert archive / Texas / Mesoscale Discussions in 2003

Mesoscale Discussion 463

April 15, 2003Harmon County, Jackson County, Tillman County, Oklahoma; 36 counties in Texas

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Apr 15, 2003, 4:36 PM CDT for Harmon County, Jackson County, Tillman County, Oklahoma; 36 counties in Texas. It was in force for 84 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Apr 15, 2003, 4:36 PM CDT (21:36 UTC)
Expired
Apr 15, 2003, 6:00 PM CDT
In force
84 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 39 counties

Harmon County, OK, Jackson County, OK, Tillman County, OK, Baylor County, TX, Borden County, TX, Briscoe County, TX, Childress County, TX, Coke County, TX, Cottle County, TX, Crosby County, TX, Dawson County, TX, Dickens County, TX, Fisher County, TX, Floyd County, TX, Foard County, TX, Garza County, TX, Glasscock County, TX, Hall County, TX, Hardeman County, TX, Haskell County, TX, Howard County, TX, Jones County, TX, Kent County, TX, King County, TX, Knox County, TX, Lubbock County, TX, Lynn County, TX, Martin County, TX, Midland County, TX, Mitchell County, TX, Motley County, TX, Nolan County, TX, Reagan County, TX, Scurry County, TX, Sterling County, TX, Stonewall County, TX, Taylor County, TX, Throckmorton County, TX, Wilbarger County, TX

The radar

The Lubbock radar (KLBB), 111 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 21:35 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watches that followed

Watches SPC issued over any of the same counties within four hours of this discussion.

The nearest sounding before it

Midland Regional, TX (KMAF), launched 12:00Z, 9.6 hours before the alert went out and 156 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Midland Regional, TX at 12:00Z on 2003-04-15Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 10 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Midland Regional, TX at 12:00Z on 2003-04-15The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 131 square meters per square second.1939587897117Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
10 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-249 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1690 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
35 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
131 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
110 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

425 
ACUS11 KWNS 152137
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 152136 
OKZ000-TXZ000-152300-

MESOSCALE DISCUSSION 0463
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
0436 PM CDT TUE APR 15 2003

AREAS AFFECTED...NWRN TX...TX SOUTH PLAINS...SWRN OK

CONCERNING...SEVERE THUNDERSTORM POTENTIAL 

VALID 152136Z - 152300Z

...TORNADO WATCH WILL BE ISSUED SOON FOR PORTIONS OF NWRN TX AND
SWRN OK...

INTENSE UPPER SPEED MAX IS EJECTING NEWD ACROSS SRN NM TOWARD THE
TX SOUTH PLAINS.  THIS FEATURE IS SUPPORTED BY MOST RECENT SFC
OBS ACROSS SRN NM AND WEST TX WHERE GUSTS ARE IN EXCESS OF 50KT
FROM NEAR ROW SWD TO NEAR GDP.	SRN PORTION OF STRONGEST HEIGHT
FALLS WILL UNDOUBTLY FORCE CONVECTION SOON FROM NORTHEAST OF
MAF...NEWD INTO SWRN OK.  TORNADOES ARE POSSIBLE ESPECIALLY
ACROSS NWRN TX INTO SWRN OK...OTHERWISE LARGE HAIL AND DEVELOPING
BOW ECHOES WILL BE THE SEVERE THREATS.

..DARROW.. 04/15/2003

...PLEASE SEE WWW.SPC.NOAA.GOV FOR GRAPHIC PRODUCT...

ATTN...WFO...OUN...SJT...LUB...AMA...MAF...

31900214 33540196 34930146 34639839 32419958 31140132

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 15, 12:41 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBeaver, Beckham, Ellis, Greer, Harmon, Harper and 2 more3 hr
Apr 15, 2:10 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCBeaver, Beckham, Dewey, Ellis, Harper, Roger Mills and 2 more5 hr
Apr 15, 3:32 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCuster, Dewey, Harper, Washita, Woods, Woodward118 min
Apr 15, 5:00 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCComanche, Greer, Harmon, Jackson, Kiowa, Tillman6 hr
Apr 15, 5:55 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlfalfa, Beaver, Beckham, Blaine, Custer, Dewey and 11 more65 min
Apr 15, 6:30 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCAlfalfa, Beckham, Blaine, Caddo, Canadian, Custer and 13 more5 hr
Apr 15, 12:12 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBailey, Castro, Cochran, Deaf Smith, Gaines, Hale and 9 more2 hr

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Texas, 2003Mesoscale Discussions in Oklahoma, 2003Every mesoscale discussion in 2003

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.