Alert archive / Texas / Mesoscale Discussions in 2003

Mesoscale Discussion 458

April 15, 20036 counties in New Mexico; 15 counties in Texas

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Apr 15, 2003, 11:12 AM MDT for 6 counties in New Mexico; 15 counties in Texas. It was in force for 2 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Apr 15, 2003, 11:12 AM MDT (17:12 UTC)
Expired
Apr 15, 2003, 1:15 PM MDT
In force
2 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 21 counties

Curry County, NM, Eddy County, NM, Harding County, NM, Lea County, NM, Quay County, NM, Roosevelt County, NM, Bailey County, TX, Castro County, TX, Cochran County, TX, Deaf Smith County, TX, Gaines County, TX, Hale County, TX, Hartley County, TX, Hockley County, TX, Lamb County, TX, Lubbock County, TX, Oldham County, TX, Parmer County, TX, Randall County, TX, Terry County, TX, Yoakum County, TX

The nearest sounding before it

Amarillo Airport, TX (KAMA), launched 12:00Z, 5.2 hours before the alert went out and 184 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Amarillo Airport, TX at 12:00Z on 2003-04-15Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Amarillo Airport, TX at 12:00Z on 2003-04-15The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 58 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
2381 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
29 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
58 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
71 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

915 
ACUS11 KWNS 151713
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 151712 
TXZ000-NMZ000-151915-

MESOSCALE DISCUSSION 0458
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
1212 PM CDT TUE APR 15 2003

AREAS AFFECTED...ERN NM...WRN TX

CONCERNING...SEVERE THUNDERSTORM POTENTIAL 

VALID 151712Z - 151915Z

ISOLATED DAMAGING WIND GUSTS/HAIL MAY ACCOMPANY STRONGER STORMS
OVER EASTERN NEW MEXICO/WEST TEXAS THROUGH MID AFTERNOON.

THUNDERSTORMS HAVE BECOME FAIRLY NUMEROUS ALONG/IMMEDIATELY EAST
OF THE MOUNTAINS OF NEW MEXICO DURING THE PAST FEW HOURS.  THIS
IS IN RESPONSE TO DESTABILIZATION ASSOCIATED WITH SURFACE
HEATING...AND LEADING EDGE OF MID-LEVEL COOLING ACCOMPANYING
UPSTREAM SHORT WAVE TROUGH AXIS.  A GRADUAL EASTWARD PROGRESSION
OF MID/UPPER FORCING WILL CONTINUE THROUGH MID AFTERNOON...TOWARD
LOW-LEVEL THERMAL RIDGE AXIS VICINITY OF THE TEXAS/NEW MEXICO
BORDER.  IN STRONGLY SHEARED ENVIRONMENT WITH CAPE OF 500 TO 1000
J/KG...THUNDERSTORMS WILL INTENSIFY...WITH MARGINALLY SEVERE HAIL
POSSIBLE IN STRONGEST HIGH-BASED CELLS.  DEEP WELL MIXED BOUNDARY
LAYER WILL ALSO SUPPORT INCREASING THREAT FOR DAMAGING WIND
GUSTS...PARTICULARLY ALONG AXIS OF 90+ KT WEST SOUTHWESTERLY
MID-LEVEL JET STREAK NOSING ACROSS SOUTH CENTRAL NEW MEXICO INTO
THE LUBBOCK TX AREA.

..KERR.. 04/15/2003

...PLEASE SEE WWW.SPC.NOAA.GOV FOR GRAPHIC PRODUCT...

ATTN...WFO...LUB...AMA...MAF...ABQ...

35310423 35860415 36430318 36050210 34800186 33430179
32290304 31970389 32580459 33610421

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 15, 11:41 AM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCChildress, Collingsworth, Cottle, Donley, Foard, Gray and 8 more3 hr
Apr 15, 1:10 PM MDTTornado WatchSPCArmstrong, Carson, Collingsworth, Donley, Gray, Hansford and 6 more5 hr
Apr 15, 3:36 PM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBaylor, Borden, Briscoe, Childress, Coke, Cottle and 30 more84 min
Apr 15, 4:00 PM MDTTornado WatchSPCArcher, Baylor, Borden, Callahan, Childress, Coke and 34 more6 hr
Apr 15, 4:55 PM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCArmstrong, Briscoe, Childress, Collingsworth, Cottle, Donley and 11 more65 min
Apr 15, 5:30 PM MDTTornado WatchSPCCollingsworth, Donley, Hemphill, Lipscomb, Wheeler5 hr

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Texas, 2003Mesoscale Discussions in New Mexico, 2003Every mesoscale discussion in 2003

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive.