Alert archive / Texas / Tornado Warnings in 2003

Tornado Warning 24, NWS Houston/Galveston, TX

July 15, 2003Chambers County, Galveston County, Texas

NWS Houston/Galveston, TX issued this tornado warning at Jul 15, 2003, 6:41 AM CDT for Chambers County, Galveston County, Texas. It was in force for 49 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jul 15, 2003, 6:41 AM CDT (11:41 UTC)
Expired
Jul 15, 2003, 7:30 AM CDT
In force
49 min
Issued by
NWS Houston/Galveston, TX
Area
Counties, with a storm outline in the text

Counties Chambers County, TX, Galveston County, TX

Did it verify

Not verified. The Iowa Environmental Mesonet's Cow found no qualifying storm report inside this tornado warning while it was in force. That is not proof nothing happened: reports are thin where few people live.

Cow counts a report within 15 km of the polygon while the warning was in force: a tornado for a tornado warning; hail of 1 inch or more, a gust of 58 mph or more or wind damage for a severe thunderstorm warning; a flash flood report for a flash flood warning.

The watch it was issued in

The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.

IssuedProductOfficeLasted
Jul 15, 6:40 AM CDTTornado WatchSPC6 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Lake Charles Mun, LA (KLCH), launched 00:00Z, 11.7 hours before the alert went out and 143 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Lake Charles Mun, LA at 00:00Z on 2003-07-15Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 3 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Lake Charles Mun, LA at 00:00Z on 2003-07-15The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 25 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
3 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-124 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1628 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
16 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
25 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
34 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

330 
WFUS54 KHGX 151141
TORHOU
TXC071-167-151230-

BULLETIN - EAS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
TORNADO WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE HOUSTON/GALVESTON TX
641 AM CDT TUE JUL 15 2003

THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN LEAGUE CITY HAS ISSUED A

* TORNADO WARNING FOR...
  CHAMBERS COUNTY IN SOUTHEAST TEXAS
  GALVESTON COUNTY IN SOUTHEAST TEXAS

* UNTIL 730 AM CDT

* AT 637 AM CDT...DOPPLER RADAR INDICATED A THUNDERSTORM CAPABLE OF
  PRODUCING A TORNADO 3 MILES EAST OF GILCHRIST...MOVING NORTHWEST AT
  40 MPH. 

* LOCATIONS IN THE PATH OF THE TORNADO INCLUDE...
  GILCHRIST
  OAK ISLAND

MOVE TO A SMALL INTERIOR ROOM ON THE LOWEST FLOOR. ABANDON YOUR CAR
OR MOBILE HOME FOR A STRONG SHELTER NOW

PLEASE REPORT SEVERE WEATHER TO THE COUNTY SHERIFF...LOCAL POLICE...
OR DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC SAFETY. THEY WILL RELAY YOUR REPORT TO THE
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE.

LAT...LON 2943 9443 2948 9435 2974 9463 2972 9481

$$

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this tornado warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Houston/Galveston, TX wrote its last area forecast discussion before this tornado warning went out at Jul 15, 3:01 AM CDT, 3 hours 40 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Jul 15, 3:01 AM CDT, 3 hours 40 minutes before
SOUTHEAST TEXAS FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE HOUSTON/GALVESTON TX
301 AM CDT TUE JUL 15 2003

HAVE ALREADY UPDATE THE FLOOD WATCH TO INCLUDE ALL OF THE SOUTHERN
HALF OF SE TX.  HURRICANE CLAUDETTE HAS BEEN MOVING ALMOST DUE WEST
OVER THE PAST COUPLE OF HOURS.  RAIN BANDS HAVE MOVED ONTO THE COASTAL
COUNTIES WITH A HEAVIER BAND CURRENTLY JUST OFF THE COAST.  THE MAIN
CONCERNS FOR THIS MORNING INCLUDE HIGH WINDS...HEAVY RAINFALL...AND
ISOLATED TORNADOES.  AS CLAUDETTE GETS CLOSER TO THE COAST...THE
SYSTEM WILL MORE AND MORE BE INFLUENCED BY THE 200 AND 300 MB TROUGH
LOCATED JUST INLAND ACROSS THE ENTIRE TX COASTAL PLAIN.

THE COMBINATION OF THE MID AND UPPER LEVEL FLOW AND THE CURRENT STORM
MOVEMENT IN RELATION TO THE COAST INDICATES THAT THE STORM CENTER MAY
ACTUALLY TRY TO GO WEST-SOUTHWEST BEFORE MAKING LANDFALL.  THE MASS OF
RAIN BANDS JUST OFF THE COAST SHOULD ALSO MOVE INLAND AND AFFECT THE
NORTHERN COUNTIES.  FOR NOW THE RAINFALL POTENTIAL LOOKS TO BE 2 TO 6
INCHES WITH ISOLATED 10 INCHES...THOUGH WITH THE SYSTEM SPEEDING UP
THESE MAY BE ON THE HIGH SIDE.  FAVORED AREAS FOR ISOLATED TORNADOES
LOOK TO BE ACROSS CHAMBERS...GALVESTON...HARRIS...BRAZORIA...FORT
BEND...MATAGORDA...AND JACKSON COUNTIES.  EXPECTING THE WORST WINDS
OVER THE COASTAL COUNTIES THROUGHOUT THE MORNING...THEN INTO THE FAR
SOUTHERN COUNTIES INTO EARLY AFTERNOON AS THE STORM CENTER GETS
ONSHORE.

AFTER CLAUDETTE TODAY THE RIDGE TO THE NORTH BUILDS ACROSS THE
PLAINS.  BY THIS WEEKEND THE ECMWF AND GFS INDICATE EASTERLY FLOW
ACROSS SE TX.  FOR THAT CASE WILL GO WITH SCATTERED POPS STARTING
SATURDAY.  UNTIL THEN THE RIDGE SHOULD SUPPRESS RAINFALL TO ISOLATED
AT BEST.

.HGX...HURRICANE WARNING COASTAL COUNTIES PLUS HARRIS AND LIBERTY.
       INLAND TROPICAL STORM WIND WARNING WHARTON...COLORADO...
       AUSTIN...WALLER...AND FORT BEND COUNTIES.
       FLOOD WATCH ALONG AND SOUTH OF INTERSTATE 10.
       SMALL CRAFT SHOULD STAY IN PORT.
PL-40
45
38/43/30
Hazardous weather outlook, Jul 14, 4:25 PM CDT, 14 hours 16 minutes before
GMZ330-335-TXZ163-164-176>179-195>200-210>214-226-227-235>238-151200-

HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE HOUSTON/GALVESTON TX
425 PM CDT MON JUL 14 2003

THIS HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK IS FOR SOUTHEAST TEXAS.

...A HURRICANE WARNING IS IN EFFECT FROM HIGH ISLAND TO BAFFIN BAY...
THE WARNING AREA INCLUDES THE COUNTIES OF CHAMBERS...HARRIS...
GALVESTON...BRAZORIA...LIBERTY...MATAGORDA...AND JACKSON COUNTIES.

.DAY ONE...TONIGHT.
REFER TO THE TROPICAL STORM LOCAL STATEMENT...SATHLSHOU...WMO
HEADER WTUS84 KHGX.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...TUESDAY THROUGH SUNDAY.
TUESDAY AND WEDNESDAY...REFER TO THE TROPICAL STORM LOCAL
STATEMENT...SATHLSHOU...WMO HEADER WTUS84 KHGX.

FOR THURSDAY THROUGH SUNDAY...HAZARDOUS WEATHER IS NOT EXPECTED AT
THIS TIME.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...
SPOTTER ACTIVATION IS NOT EXPECTED AT THIS TIME. ACTIVATION WILL BE
POSSIBLE ON TUESDAY.

The office that day

Everything else NWS Houston/Galveston, TX issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 15, 6:43 AM CDTSpecial Marine WarningHGX62 min
Jul 15, 8:42 AM CDTFlash Flood WarningHGXChambers, Harris3 hr
Jul 15, 10:00 AM CDTFlash Flood WarningHGXBrazoria, Fort Bend, Galveston, Jackson, Matagorda, Wharton3 hr
Jul 15, 12:52 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningHGXBrazoria, Jackson, Matagorda, Wharton3 hr

Nearby

Tornado Warnings in Texas, 2003Every tornado warning in 2003Tornadoes in 2003

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive.