Alert archive / Minnesota / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 2002

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 295, NWS Grand Forks, ND

August 28, 2002Becker County, Mahnomen County, Minnesota

NWS Grand Forks, ND issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Aug 28, 2002, 5:09 PM CDT for Becker County, Mahnomen County, Minnesota. It was in force for 51 min. 2 reports came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
Aug 28, 2002, 5:09 PM CDT (22:09 UTC)
Expired
Aug 28, 2002, 6:00 PM CDT
In force
51 min
Issued by
NWS Grand Forks, ND
Area
Counties, with a storm outline in the text

Counties Becker County, MN, Mahnomen County, MN

The radar

The Fargo/Grand Forks radar (KMVX), 127 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 22:08 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
Aug 28, 5:30 PM CDTHail 1.75Ogema, MN
Aug 28, 6:00 PM CDTHail 0.88Waubun, MN

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in.

Did it verify

Not verified. The Iowa Environmental Mesonet's Cow found no qualifying storm report inside this severe thunderstorm warning while it was in force. That is not proof nothing happened: reports are thin where few people live.

Cow counts a report within 15 km of the polygon while the warning was in force: a tornado for a tornado warning; hail of 1 inch or more, a gust of 58 mph or more or wind damage for a severe thunderstorm warning; a flash flood report for a flash flood warning.

The nearest sounding before it

International Fa, MN (KINL), launched 12:00Z, 10.2 hours before the alert went out and 243 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, International Fa, MN at 12:00Z on 2002-08-28Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 208 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, International Fa, MN at 12:00Z on 2002-08-28The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 133 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
208 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-113 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
749 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
26 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
133 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
142 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
1.6

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Grand Forks, ND wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at Aug 28, 3:00 PM CDT, 2 hours 9 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Aug 28, 3:00 PM CDT, 2 hours 9 minutes before
FORECAST DISCUSSION FOR EASTERN NORTH DAKOTA AND NORTHWEST MINNESOTA
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE EASTERN ND/GRAND FORKS ND
300 PM CDT WED AUG 28 2002

FORECAST CHALLENGE IS PRECIPITATION. LATEST SATELLITE IMAGERY SHOWS
CLOUDS COVER MAINLY OVER N PARTS OF AREA...WITH SCATTERED CLOUD
COVER ELSEWHERE. KMVX HAS CONVECTION IN FAR E COUNTIES. CURRENT MSAS
SURFACE ANALYSIS HAS LOW CENTERED MOBRIDGE AND ABR...WITH INVERTED
TROF EXTENDING THROUGH AREA ALONG A JMS-GFK-HCO LINE. WHEN COMPARING
ATMOSPHERIC CONDITIONS TO MODEL INITIALIZATIONS...AVN CLOSEST.
SURFACE LOW AND INVERTED TROF MOVE BARELY E OVERNIGHT (TO ALONG A
FAR-BDE LINE BY 12Z THU)...KEEPING THETA-E RIDGE...GOOD
INSTABILITY...MID LEVEL LIFT...SURFACE MOISTURE CONVERGENCE...OVER
MUCH OF AREA THROUGH THE NIGHT. MODEL SOUNDINGS INDICATE
PRECIPITABLE WATERS FROM 1.25 TO 1.75 INCHES...WITH WEAK FLOW
THROUGH MUCH OF THE COLUMN AND THICKNESS DIFFLUENCE OVER THE
AREA...HEAVY RAIN WITH TRAINING STORMS POSSIBLE AGAIN TONIGHT. WITH
CAPES STILL 2000-3000 OVER AREA AND NO CAP...ALREADY HAVE HAD SEVERE
HAIL...SO WILL KEEP MENTION OF SEVERE POTENTIAL FOR E COUNTIES. AS A
RESULT...ISSUED FLOOD WATCH FOR ALL OF AREA EXCEPT DVL PORTION AND
EXTREME NE ND AND NW MN THROUGH TONIGHT. THANKS TO BIS (FGF BACKING
UP)...MSP AND DLH FOR COORD.

SFC LOW WASHES OUT OVER AREA ON THU...AS 700MB AND 500MB TROFS ALONG
WITH UPPER LEVEL SHORTWAVE MOVE THROUGH.  WITH PLENTY OF LOW TO MID
LEVEL MOISTURE REMAINING AND INVERTED TROF STILL IN AREA...
ADDITIONAL THUNDERSTORMS ARE EXPECTED. TROFS AND SHORTWAVE LIFT
THROUGH E PART OF AREA ON THU NIGHT...SO KEPT CHC OF STORMS. BY 12Z
FRI...NEXT SURFACE FRONT MOVES INTO CENTRAL ND AND SD...BRINGING A
CHANCE OF STORMS TO DVL ON FRI AND THE REST OF AREA BY FRI NIGHT.
THIS FRONT MOVES SLOWLY THROUGH AREA...KEEPING CHANCE OF
THUNDERSTORMS FOR THE REGION THROUGH SAT AND INTO SAT NIGHT.

EXTENDED...MAJORITY OF EXTENDED MODELS (CANADIAN/ECMWF/AVN) TRENDING
TOWARDS LESS AMPLIFICATION/MORE ZONAL FLOW INTO FIRST HALF OF NEXT
WEEK. INITIALLY TIMING IS MAIN CONCERN HOWEVER WILL NEED TO CONTINUE
WITH PCPN CHANCES. LOOKS TO BE A BRIEF BREAK TUESDAY BEFORE SW FLOW
ALOFT KICKS IN AGAIN WITH SFC LOW PRESSURE MOVING IN MID WEEK.
COOLEST DAY LOOKS TO BE EARLY (SUN) WITH PASSAGE OF COLD FRONT
FOLLOWED BY NEAR OR BLO SEASONAL VALUES UNTIL RECOVERY MIDWEEK.

.FGF...FLOOD WATCH ALL OF FA EXCEPT DVL REGION AND EXTREME NE ND AND
NW MN.

NG/VOELKER

In the hours before

Local storm report, Aug 28, 2:12 PM CDT, 2 hours 57 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE GRAND FORKS, ND
212 PM CDT WED AUG 28 2002

TIME(CDT)  .....CITY LOCATION.....STATE   ...EVENT/REMARKS...
           ....COUNTY LOCATION....

0200 PM    1 NW BAD MEDICINE LAKE    MN   .88 INCH HAIL
08/28/02   BECKER                         REPORTED BY PUBLIC.

0200 PM    1 S LONG LOST LAKE        MN   .88 INCH HAIL
08/28/02   CLEARWATER                     REPORTED BY PUBLIC.
Local storm report, Aug 28, 4:36 PM CDT, 33 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE GRAND FORKS, ND
436 PM CDT WED AUG 28 2002

TIME(CDT)  .....CITY LOCATION.....STATE   ...EVENT/REMARKS...
           ....COUNTY LOCATION....

0433 PM    WAHPETON                  ND   1.00 INCH HAIL
08/28/02   RICHLAND                       REPORTED BY TRAINED
                                          SPOTTER.

DPORTER

The office that day

Everything else NWS Grand Forks, ND issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Aug 27, 7:47 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFGFMarshall58 min
Aug 27, 11:18 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningFGFMarshall6 hr
Aug 28, 1:15 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFGFClearwater45 min
Aug 28, 1:44 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFGFBecker46 min
Aug 28, 2:00 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFGFClearwater, Hubbard45 min
Aug 28, 4:30 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFGFWilkin45 min
Aug 28, 4:44 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFGFClay46 min
Aug 28, 5:01 PM CDTTornado WarningFGFWilkin44 min
Aug 28, 5:27 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFGFOtter Tail48 min
Aug 28, 5:29 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFGFClay46 min
Aug 28, 5:47 PM CDTTornado WarningFGFWilkin43 min
Aug 28, 6:00 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFGFBecker, Mahnomen60 min
Aug 28, 6:14 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningFGFWilkin6 hr
Aug 28, 6:16 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningFGFWilkin6 hr
Aug 28, 6:16 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFGFClay59 min
Aug 28, 6:57 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningFGFBecker, Clay, Mahnomen6 hr
Aug 27, 8:43 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFGFPembina, Walsh47 min
Aug 27, 8:58 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFGFTowner47 min
Aug 27, 9:14 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFGFCavalier46 min
Aug 27, 9:35 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFGFWalsh40 min
Aug 27, 10:13 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFGFWalsh47 min
Aug 27, 10:29 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningFGFWalsh4 hr
Aug 27, 10:43 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFGFTowner47 min
Aug 27, 10:57 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFGFWalsh48 min
Aug 28, 5:20 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFGFSteele, Traill40 min
Aug 28, 5:55 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFGFCass35 min
Aug 28, 6:44 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFGFCass61 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Minnesota, 2002Every severe thunderstorm warning in 2002

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.