Alert archive / Texas / Tornado Warnings in 2001

Tornado Warning 34, NWS Houston/Galveston, TX

November 26, 2001Montgomery County, Texas

NWS Houston/Galveston, TX issued this tornado warning at Nov 26, 2001, 10:50 PM CST for Montgomery County, Texas. It was in force for 55 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The outline the Iowa Environmental Mesonet reconstructed for it; the warning itself named whole counties.

The facts

Issued
Nov 26, 2001, 10:50 PM CST (04:50 UTC)
Expired
Nov 26, 2001, 11:45 PM CST
In force
55 min
Issued by
NWS Houston/Galveston, TX
Area
Whole counties; the outline is the Mesonet’s reconstruction

County Montgomery County, TX

The radar

The Houston radar (KHGX), 101 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 04:52 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watch it was issued in

The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.

IssuedProductOfficeLasted
Nov 26, 8:00 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPC5 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Lake Charles Mun, LA (KLCH), launched 00:00Z, 4.8 hours before the alert went out and 227 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Lake Charles Mun, LA at 00:00Z on 2001-11-27Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 2361 joules per kilogram.LCLEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Lake Charles Mun, LA at 00:00Z on 2001-11-27The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 122 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
2361 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-1 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
572 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
36 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
122 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
146 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
1.6
Supercell composite
8.5

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

608 
WFUS54 KHGX 270450
TORHOU
TXC339-270545-

BULLETIN - EAS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
TORNADO WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE HOUSTON/GALVESTON TX
1050 PM CST MON NOV 26 2001

THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE HAS ISSUED A

* TORNADO WARNING FOR...
  MONTGOMERY COUNTY IN SOUTHEAST TEXAS

* UNTIL 1145 PM CST

* AT 1047 PM CST...DOPPLER RADAR INDICATED A THUNDERSTORM CAPABLE OF
  PRODUCING A TORNADO 8 MILES SOUTHWEST OF CONROE...MOVING NORTHEAST
  AT 25 MPH.

* LOCATIONS IN THE PATH OF THE TORNADO INCLUDE...
  CONROE
  PANORAMA VILLAGE
  CUT AND SHOOT

MOVE TO A SMALL INTERIOR ROOM ON THE LOWEST FLOOR. ABANDON YOUR CAR
OR MOBILE HOME FOR A STRONG SHELTER NOW

PLEASE REPORT SEVERE WEATHER TO THE COUNTY SHERIFF...LOCAL POLICE...
OR DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC SAFETY. THEY WILL RELAY YOUR REPORT TO THE
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE.

LAT...LON 3023 9575 3014 9563 3035 9524 3044 9542

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this tornado warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Houston/Galveston, TX wrote its last area forecast discussion before this tornado warning went out at Nov 26, 10:10 PM CST, 40 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Nov 26, 10:10 PM CST, 40 minutes before
SOUTHEAST TEXAS FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE HOUSTON/GALVESTON TX
1010 PM CST MON NOV 26 2001

SEVERAL ISSUES TO CONTEND WITH TONIGHT INCLUDING RAIN CHANCES...
SEVERE POTENTIAL AND WIND SHIFT. OVERALL COVERAGE OF PRECIP WILL
REMAIN HIGH THROUGH WEDNESDAY BUT AM NOT CONFIDENT WITH SEVERE
THREAT TONIGHT. WET BULB ZERO IS STILL AOA 12K FT SO HAIL THREAT
SHOULD REMAIN MINIMAL. CAPES ARE NOT REAL HIGH AND HELICITY VALUES
ARE ALSO ON THE LIGHT SIDE. A LAYER OF DRY AIR ABOVE 85H DOES FAVOR
SOME DOWNBURST POTENTIAL. SVR WATCH RUNS UNTIL 1 AM...SO WILL
CONTINUE TO MONITOR. WHAT IS OF SOME CONCERN IS THE TRAINING OF
ECHOES WHICH HAS BEGUN TO DEVELOP. IF THIS TREND CONTINUES...SOME
LOCALLY HEAVY RAIN WILL OCCUR. AMOUNTS OF 2 TO 3 INCHES ARE POSSIBLE
BY MORNING (MAYBE HIGHER) IF THIS SITUATION PERSISTS. WILL UPDATE
ZONES TO RAISE RAIN CHANCES AND ADD LOCALLY HEAVY RAIN.

TUESDAY INTO WEDNESDAY LOOK RATHER DISTURBING. PWS REMAIN AOA 1.2
INCHES WITH AN INVERTED TROF DEVELOPING ALONG THE COAST. COLD FRONT
APPROACHING THE AREA WILL STALL NEAR THE COAST AS IT BECOMES
PARALLEL TO THE UPPER FLOW. OVER-RUNNING (I KNOW?) PRECIP TO DEVELOP
INLAND AS SOUTHERLY 85H WINDS OF 40 KNOTS OVERRIDE 15 KT NORTHERLY
SURFACE WINDS. SE TX ALSO LIES IN A RRQ OF A DEPARTING 120 KT JET
MAX THROUGH WEDNESDAY NIGHT WHICH WILL FURTHER ENHANCE PRECIP
POTENTIAL. SINCE WET BULB ZERO TEMPS ARE COOLER AND LAPSE RATES
REMAIN CONDITIONALLY UNSTABLE...FEEL POTENTIAL WILL INCREASE FOR
HAIL THREAT.

IF THIS ISNT ENOUGH...00Z ETA MODEL SHOWS ENOUGH LIFT...SATURATION
AND COLD TEMPERATURES THAT A MIX OF SLEET...FREEZING RAIN AND SNOW
IS POSSIBLE OVER THE NORTHERN ZONES OF SE TX. WAY TOO EARLY TO TELL
BUT SOUNDING DATA SUPPORTS A MIX NORTH OF HOUSTON AND POSSIBLY SNOW
NEAR CLL BEFORE PRECIP ENDS THURSDAY MORNING. ANY PRECIP WHICH FALLS
AT THIS TIME WILL BE LIGHT. WHAT A WEEK

.HGX...SCEC GULF WATERS OUT 20-60 NM.
       SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH THROUGH 07Z FOR NORTH HALF OF CWA.
43/47

PRELIMS...
CLL TR 053/054 040/045 031 559
IAH TR 068/068 047/048 034 557
GLS TR 069/072 054/056 041 557

In the hours before

Special weather statement, Nov 26, 8:00 PM CST, 2 hours 50 minutes before
TXZ163-164-176>179-196-198>200-213-214-270700-

HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE HOUSTON/GALVESTON TX
800 PM CST MON NOV 26 2001

...SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH IS IN EFFECT FOR THE NORTHERN
HALF OF SOUTHEAST TEXAS UNTIL 1 AM TUESDAY MORNING...

THE STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH
FOR PORTIONS OF SOUTHEAST TEXAS THROUGH 1 AM TUESDAY MORNING. THE
FOLLOWING COUNTIES ARE INCLUDED IN THE WATCH:

BRAZOS...CHAMBERS...GRIMES...HARRIS...HOUSTON...LIBERTY...MADISON
MONTGOMERY...POLK...SAN JACINTO...TRINITY AND WALKER. THE WATCH DOES
INCLUDE THE BRYAN-COLLEGE STATION AND THE HOUSTON METROPOLITAN AREAS.

CONDITIONS REMAIN FAVORABLE FOR SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS TO DEVELOP IN
AND NEAR THE WATCH AREA. THE PRIMARY SEVERE WEATHER THREAT TONIGHT
WILL BE LARGE HAIL AND DAMAGING STRAIGHT LINE WINDS. BE PREPARED TO
TAKE ACTION IF SEVERE WEATHER WATCHES OR WARNINGS ARE ISSUED.

STAY TUNED TO NOAA WEATHER RADIO OR OTHER WEATHER NEWS SOURCES FOR
FURTHER UPDATES ON THIS SEVERE WEATHER THREAT.

The office that day

Everything else NWS Houston/Galveston, TX issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Nov 26, 6:06 PM CSTTornado WarningHGXLiberty39 min
Nov 26, 11:10 PM CSTTornado WarningHGXAustin, Waller65 min
Nov 27, 1:10 AM CSTFlash Flood WarningHGXMontgomery, Polk, San Jacinto3 hr
Nov 27, 4:13 AM CSTFlash Flood WarningHGXMontgomery, San Jacinto2 hr
Nov 27, 6:30 AM CSTFlash Flood WarningHGXLiberty3 hr
Nov 27, 2:48 PM CSTSpecial Marine WarningHGX117 min
Nov 27, 4:43 PM CSTSpecial Marine WarningHGX2 hr

Nearby

Tornado Warnings in Texas, 2001Every tornado warning in 2001Tornadoes in 2001

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.