Alert archive / Texas / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 2001

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 55, NWS Houston/Galveston, TX

May 5, 2001Grimes County, Montgomery County, Walker County, Texas

NWS Houston/Galveston, TX issued this severe thunderstorm warning at May 5, 2001, 2:31 AM CDT for Grimes County, Montgomery County, Walker County, Texas. It was in force for 44 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The outline the Iowa Environmental Mesonet reconstructed for it; the warning itself named whole counties.

The facts

Issued
May 5, 2001, 2:31 AM CDT (07:31 UTC)
Expired
May 5, 2001, 3:15 AM CDT
In force
44 min
Issued by
NWS Houston/Galveston, TX
Area
Whole counties; the outline is the Mesonet’s reconstruction

Counties Grimes County, TX, Montgomery County, TX, Walker County, TX

The radar

The Houston radar (KHGX), 103 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 07:33 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Lake Charles Mun, LA (KLCH), launched 00:00Z, 7.5 hours before the alert went out and 258 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Lake Charles Mun, LA at 00:00Z on 2001-05-05Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 49 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Lake Charles Mun, LA at 00:00Z on 2001-05-05The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -23 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
49 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-6 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
991 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
31 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-23 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
41 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
WUUS54 KHGX 050732
SVRHOU
TXC015-041-185-201-339-471-473-050815-

BULLETIN - EAS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE HOUSTON/GALVESTON TX
231 AM CDT SAT MAY 5 2001

THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN HOUSTON/GALVESTON TX HAS ISSUED A

* SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING FOR...
  WALKER COUNTY IN SOUTHEAST TEXAS
  WALLER COUNTY IN SOUTHEAST TEXAS
  HARRIS COUNTY IN SOUTHEAST TEXAS
  MONTGOMERY COUNTY IN SOUTHEAST TEXAS
  GRIMES COUNTY IN SOUTHEAST TEXAS
  BRAZOS COUNTY IN SOUTHEAST TEXAS
  AUSTIN COUNTY IN SOUTHEAST TEXAS

* UNTIL 315 AM CDT

* AT 227 AM CDT...DOPPLER RADAR INDICATED A SEVERE THUNDERSTORM ALONG
  A LINE EXTENDING FROM 7 MILES SOUTH OF CARLOS TO 8 MILES NORTH OF
  PRAIRIE VIEW TO 5 MILES SOUTHWEST OF SEALY...MOVING EAST AT 50 MPH.

* LOCATIONS IN THE PATH OF THE SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS INCLUDE...
  SAN FELIPE...MONAVILLE...PRAIRIE VIEW...SEALY
  TODD MISSION...WALLER...ANDERSON...PLANTERSVILLE
  ROANS PRAIRIE...BROOKSHIRE

THIS LINE OF STORMS HAS A HISTORY OF PRODUCING WIND DAMAGE IN 
COLORADO COUNTY. 

MOVE TO AN INTERIOR ROOM ON THE LOWEST FLOOR OF YOUR HOME OR
BUSINESS. STAY AWAY FROM WINDOWS

STRONG WINDS MAY KNOCK DOWN TREES AND POWER LINES OR DAMAGE
BUILDINGS. TAKE COVER NOW

PLEASE REPORT SEVERE WEATHER TO THE COUNTY SHERIFF...LOCAL POLICE...
OR DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC SAFETY. THEY WILL RELAY YOUR REPORT TO THE
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE.

LAT...LON 3078 9556 3058 9620 3023 9601 3014 9601
          3006 9606 2966 9623 2968 9605 2974 9604
          2974 9596 2980 9584 2977 9580 2983 9563
          3037 9536

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Houston/Galveston, TX wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at May 4, 8:25 PM CDT, 6 hours 6 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, May 4, 8:25 PM CDT, 6 hours 6 minutes before
SOUTHEAST TEXAS FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE HOUSTON/GALVESTON TX
825 PM CDT FRI MAY 4 2001

RATHER IMPRESSIVE SQUALL LINE OVER W/C TX CONTINUING TO SLOWLY MOVE
EAST AROUND 20 MPH. EXTRAPOLATING...WE SHOULD SEE THIS LINE MOVE IN
TO THE WRN FRINGES OF THE FA CLOSE AOA MIDNIGHT. STRONG INFLOW PER-
SISTING WITH VAD WIND PROFILE INDICATING WINDS OF 30-40KTS. WE WILL
LIKELY SEE SOME SCATTERED TSRAS DEVELOPING OVER SE TX JUST AHEAD OF
THE MAIN LINE. GIVEN THE INTENSITY OF THE ONGOING ACTIVITY TO OUR W
(AND THE PROXIMITY OF THE LATEST WATCH BOXES)...AM CONSIDERING ADD-
ING THE MENTION OF SEVERE TO ZONES THIS UPDATE. HOWEVER...CAPES ARE
ON THE LOW SIDE AND UPPER SUPPORT MAY OUTRUN THE LINE BEFORE IT GET
IN THE AREA. SO WILL SIT ON THIS A LITTLE LONGER AND MAKE THE FINAL
DECISION AT PRESS TIME. OTHERWISE...GOING NUMBERS LOOK OK. 41/36/39

.HGX...SCEC FOR BAYS AND WATERS OUT TO 60 NM.

PRELIMS...
CLL TE 069/078 067/083 065 674
IAH TE 070/080 068/083 067 472
GLS TE 072/079 072/080 071 472

In the hours before

Special weather statement, May 4, 9:45 PM CDT, 4 hours 46 minutes before
TXZ163-164-176>179-195>200-210>214-226-227-235>238-GMZ330-335-350-355
-370-375-051000-

HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE HOUSTON/GALVESTON TX
945 PM CDT FRI MAY 4 2001

...LINE OF STRONG THUNDERSTORMS APPROACHING SOUTHEAST TEXAS
OVERNIGHT...

...LOCALLY HEAVY RAINFALL POSSIBLE THIS WEEKEND ACROSS SOUTHEAST
TEXAS...

A LINE OF STRONG TO SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WILL CONTINUE TO MOVE EAST
ACROSS THE STATE THIS EVENING TOWARD SOUTHEAST TEXAS. THIS LINE IS
EXPECTED TO REACH THE WESTERN PORTIONS OF THE AREA SOMETIME AFTER
MIDNIGHT. THIS LINE HAS A HISTORY OF PRODUCING LARGE HAIL...DAMAGING
WINDS AND VERY HEAVY RAINFALL OVER CENTRAL AND NORTH TEXAS.

STRONG SOUTHEAST WINDS ARE HELPING TO KEEP THE AIRMASS OVER THE AREA
VERY MOIST TONIGHT. THE APPROACHING LOW PRESSURE SYSTEM AND THE
INCREASINGLY FAVORABLE WIND FIELD ALOFT INDICATE THAT THE INTENSITY
OF THIS LINE OF STORMS MAY HOLD TOGETHER AS IT MOVES INTO SOUTHEAST
TEXAS. THUS WE COULD SEE STRONG TO SEVERE STORMS IN THE VICINITY OF
A CROCKETT TO COLLEGE STATION LINE BETWEEN MIDNIGHT AND 300 AM.
THESE STORMS WILL THEN HEAD TOWARD THE COAST AND OFFSHORE DURING THE
DAY.

AFTER A BREAK SATURDAY EVENING AND OVERNIGHT...ANOTHER ROUND OF
SHOWERS AND THUNDERSTORMS IS POSSIBLE BY SUNDAY MORNING AS ADDITIONAL
STORMS DEVELOP OVER THE HILL COUNTRY AND MOVE TOWARD SOUTHEAST TEXAS.

RAINFALL TOTALS ARE EXPECTED TO AVERAGE 1/2 TO 1 1/2 INCHES WITH
ISOLATED 2 TO 2 1/2 INCH TOTALS ASSOCIATED WITH THE STRONGER
ACTIVITY. A FLASH FLOOD WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF SOUTHEAST TEXAS IS NOT
ANTICIPATED AT THIS TIME DUE TO RECENT DRY CONDITIONS.

STAY TUNED TO NOAA WEATHER RADIO OR OTHER WEATHER NEWS SOURCES FOR
THE LATEST INFORMATION ON THIS DEVELOPING HEAVY RAIN THREAT. THIS
STATEMENT WILL BE UPDATED BY 500 AM SATURDAY MORNING OR SOONER IF
CONDITIONS WARRANT.

The office that day

Everything else NWS Houston/Galveston, TX issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 5, 2:01 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHGXAustin, Colorado44 min
May 5, 2:01 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHGXWaller44 min
May 5, 2:31 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHGXAustin, Waller44 min
May 5, 2:31 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHGXBrazos44 min
May 5, 2:31 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHGXHarris44 min
May 5, 3:17 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHGXHarris, Montgomery, San Jacinto, Walker58 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Texas, 2001Every severe thunderstorm warning in 2001

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.