Alert archive / Michigan / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 2001

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 103, NWS Grand Rapids, MI

October 24, 2001Allegan County, Michigan

NWS Grand Rapids, MI issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Oct 24, 2001, 3:43 AM EDT for Allegan County, Michigan. It was in force for 47 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Oct 24, 2001, 3:43 AM EDT (07:43 UTC)
Expired
Oct 24, 2001, 4:30 AM EDT
In force
47 min
Issued by
NWS Grand Rapids, MI
Area
Whole counties

County Allegan County, MI

The radar

The Grand Rapids radar (KGRR), 51 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 07:47 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Detroit, MI (KDTX), launched 00:00Z, 7.7 hours before the alert went out and 204 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Detroit, MI at 00:00Z on 2001-10-24Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Detroit, MI at 00:00Z on 2001-10-24The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 86 square meters per square second.1939587897117136Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-135 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
883 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
51 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
86 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
100 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

388 
WUUS53 KGRR 240749
SVRGRR
MIC005-240830-

BULLETIN - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING...RETRANSMISSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE GRAND RAPIDS MI
343 AM EDT WED OCT 24 2001

THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN GRAND RAPIDS HAS ISSUED A

* SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING FOR...
  ALLEGAN COUNTY IN MICHIGAN

* UNTIL 430 AM EDT

* AT 343 AM EDT...NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DOPPLER RADAR INDICATED A
  SEVERE THUNDERSTORM 9 MILES WEST OF SAUGATUCK...OR ABOUT 15 MILES
  WEST SOUTHWEST OF HOLLAND...MOVING EAST AT 45 MPH.

* THE SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WILL BE NEAR...
   SAUGATUCK...DOUGLAS...CASTLE PARK...MACATAWA AROUND 350 AM EDT
   FENNVILLE AROUND 355 AM EDT
   HAMILTON AROUND 400 AM EDT
   BURNIPS AROUND 410 AM EDT
   NORTH DORR AROUND 415 AM EDT
   DORR...HOPKINS AROUND 420 AM EDT

HAIL UP TO THE SIZE OF GOLFBALLS AND WINDS UP TO 70 MILES AN HOUR ARE
EXPECTED FROM THIS STORM. SEEK SHELTER IN A STURDY STRUCTURE UNTIL
THE STORM HAS PASSED.

$$

MEADE

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Grand Rapids, MI wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at Oct 23, 10:15 PM EDT, 5 hours 28 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Oct 23, 10:15 PM EDT, 5 hours 28 minutes before
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE GRAND RAPIDS MI
1015 PM EDT TUE OCT 23 2001

UPDATED FORECAST ISSUED AT 945 PM EDT...WITH LOWERED CHANCES FOR
RAIN OVERNIGHT AND ADJUSTMENTS FOR NEARLY STEADY TEMPERATURES.

SFC LOW PRESSURE WAS OVER ERN SOUTH DAKOTA AS OF 02Z WITH AN
ILL-DEFINED SFC WARM FRONT EXTENDED EAST ACROSS SRN IA...NRN IL AND
NRN INDIANA. VERY MOIST AIRMASS IN PLACE ACROSS THE SRN GREAT LAKES
THIS EVENING WITH DEWPOINTS AROUND 60 DEGREES ACROSS SRN COUNTIES OF
THE STATE...WITH LOWER 50S AS FAR NORTH AS CENTRAL LOWER MICHIGAN.
LITTLE IF ANY PCPN FALLING TO OUR WEST ACROSS WI THIS EVENING...WITH
AN ISOLATED THUNDERSTORM DEVELOPING OVER FAR NWRN IL AS OF 02Z.

18Z MESOETA INDICATED DEVELOPMENT OF CONVECTION OVER NRN IL AND SRN
WI BETWEEN 03Z AND 06Z THIS EVENING IN AN AREA OF ISENTROPIC
LIFT...STRONG WARM ADVECTION...AND INCREASING LOW LEVEL JET WITH
THETA-E ADVECTION. AS SFC WARM FRONT LIFTS STARTS TO MOVE NORTHEAST
OVERNIGHT...THE MODEL DEPICTED THIS AREA OF CONVECTIVE ACTIVITY
MOVING INTO WRN LOWER MICHIGAN BY 09Z AND OVERSPREADING THE ENTIRE
FORECAST AREA BY 12Z. THIS SEEMS LIKE A REASONABLE SOLUTION AND THE
THUNDERSTORM OVER NWRN IL AS OF 02Z COULD BE THE BEGINNING OF THIS
CONVECTIVE DEVELOPMENT. WILL THEREFORE KEEP CHANCE OF RAIN IN OUR
FORECAST OVERNIGHT. DECREASED PROBABILITIES TO CHANCE CATEGORY AS IT
APPEARS THE WARM FRONT WILL NOT LIFT NORTH THROUGH THE FORECAST AREA
UNTIL AFTER 12Z WHEN MAIN PUSH OF LOW LEVEL JET ARRIVES. EXPECT
TEMPERATURES TO HOLD STEADY OVERNIGHT.

GREENE

.GRR...NONE.

The office that day

Everything else NWS Grand Rapids, MI issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Oct 24, 2:35 AM EDTSpecial Marine WarningGRR115 min
Oct 24, 2:35 AM EDTSpecial Marine WarningGRR115 min
Oct 24, 11:04 AM EDTSpecial Marine WarningGRR71 min
Oct 24, 12:22 PM EDTSpecial Marine WarningGRR38 min
Oct 24, 12:22 PM EDTSpecial Marine WarningGRR38 min
Oct 24, 12:22 PM EDTSpecial Marine WarningGRR38 min
Oct 24, 12:27 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGRRAllegan, Ottawa48 min
Oct 24, 1:54 PM EDTFlash Flood WarningGRRAllegan, Kent, Ottawa5 hr
Oct 24, 3:55 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGRRGratiot15 min
Oct 24, 5:20 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGRRMuskegon, Ottawa40 min
Oct 24, 5:32 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGRRKalamazoo, Van Buren43 min
Oct 24, 5:55 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGRRCalhoun50 min
Oct 24, 6:17 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGRRBarry, Kalamazoo43 min
Oct 24, 6:33 PM EDTTornado WarningGRRBarry, Eaton27 min
Oct 24, 6:41 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGRRIngham, Jackson64 min
Oct 24, 6:53 PM EDTTornado WarningGRRClinton, Ionia52 min
Oct 24, 7:00 PM EDTTornado WarningGRREaton, Ingham30 min
Oct 24, 7:13 PM EDTFlash Flood WarningGRRAllegan, Kent, Ottawa3 hr
Oct 24, 7:25 PM EDTTornado WarningGRRGratiot50 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Michigan, 2001Every severe thunderstorm warning in 2001

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.