Alert archive / Michigan / Tornado Warnings in 2001

Tornado Warning 27, NWS Grand Rapids, MI

October 24, 2001Gratiot County, Michigan

NWS Grand Rapids, MI issued this tornado warning at Oct 24, 2001, 7:25 PM EDT for Gratiot County, Michigan. It was in force for 50 min. 1 report came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
Oct 24, 2001, 7:25 PM EDT (23:25 UTC)
Expired
Oct 24, 2001, 8:15 PM EDT
In force
50 min
Issued by
NWS Grand Rapids, MI
Area
Whole counties

County Gratiot County, MI

The radar

The Grand Rapids radar (KGRR), 88 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 23:28 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
Oct 24, 8:00 PM EDTThunderstorm Wind 53 EAshley, MI

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in.

The watch it was issued in

The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.

IssuedProductOfficeLasted
Oct 24, 4:15 PM EDTTornado WatchSPC6 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Detroit, MI (KDTX), launched 12:00Z, 11.4 hours before the alert went out and 115 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Detroit, MI at 12:00Z on 2001-10-24Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 227 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Detroit, MI at 12:00Z on 2001-10-24The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 105 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
227 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-4 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
511 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
21 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
105 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
80 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.7

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

243 
WFUS53 KGRR 242328
TORGRR
MIC057-250015-

BULLETIN - EAS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
TORNADO WARNING...RETRANSMISSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE GRAND RAPIDS MI
725 PM EDT WED OCT 24 2001

THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN GRAND RAPIDS HAS ISSUED A

* TORNADO WARNING FOR...
  GRATIOT COUNTY IN CENTRAL MICHIGAN

* UNTIL 815 PM EDT

* AT 724 PM EDT...NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DOPPLER RADAR INDICATED A
  TORNADO 8 MILES SOUTH OF PERRINTON...OR ABOUT 7 MILES NORTHWEST OF
  ST. JOHNS...MOVING NORTHEAST AT 50 MPH.

* THE TORNADO IS EXPECTED TO BE NEAR...
   PERRINTON AROUND 730 PM EDT
   ASHLEY AROUND 735 PM EDT
   ITHACA AROUND 740 PM EDT
   BRECKENRIDGE AROUND 750 PM EDT
   WHEELER AROUND 755 PM EDT

IF YOU ARE IN A MOBILE HOME OR VEHICLE...EVACUATE THEM AND GET INSIDE
A SUBSTANTIAL SHELTER. IF NO SHELTER IS AVAILABLE...LIE FLAT IN THE
NEAREST DITCH OR OTHER LOW SPOT AND COVER YOUR HEAD WITH YOUR HANDS.

$$

DUKESHERER/GRAHAM

(RETRANSMITTED)

The office that day

Everything else NWS Grand Rapids, MI issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Oct 24, 2:35 AM EDTSpecial Marine WarningGRR115 min
Oct 24, 2:35 AM EDTSpecial Marine WarningGRR115 min
Oct 24, 3:43 AM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGRRAllegan47 min
Oct 24, 11:04 AM EDTSpecial Marine WarningGRR71 min
Oct 24, 12:22 PM EDTSpecial Marine WarningGRR38 min
Oct 24, 12:22 PM EDTSpecial Marine WarningGRR38 min
Oct 24, 12:22 PM EDTSpecial Marine WarningGRR38 min
Oct 24, 12:27 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGRRAllegan, Ottawa48 min
Oct 24, 1:54 PM EDTFlash Flood WarningGRRAllegan, Kent, Ottawa5 hr
Oct 24, 3:55 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGRRGratiot15 min
Oct 24, 5:20 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGRRMuskegon, Ottawa40 min
Oct 24, 5:32 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGRRKalamazoo, Van Buren43 min
Oct 24, 5:55 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGRRCalhoun50 min
Oct 24, 6:17 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGRRBarry, Kalamazoo43 min
Oct 24, 6:33 PM EDTTornado WarningGRRBarry, Eaton27 min
Oct 24, 6:41 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGRRIngham, Jackson64 min
Oct 24, 6:53 PM EDTTornado WarningGRRClinton, Ionia52 min
Oct 24, 7:00 PM EDTTornado WarningGRREaton, Ingham30 min
Oct 24, 7:13 PM EDTFlash Flood WarningGRRAllegan, Kent, Ottawa3 hr

Nearby

Tornado Warnings in Michigan, 2001Every tornado warning in 2001Tornadoes in 2001

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.