Alert archive / Minnesota / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 2001

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 98, NWS Grand Forks, ND

July 16, 2001Kittson County, Minnesota

NWS Grand Forks, ND issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Jul 16, 2001, 9:45 PM CDT for Kittson County, Minnesota. It was in force for 45 min. 1 report came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
Jul 16, 2001, 9:45 PM CDT (02:45 UTC)
Expired
Jul 16, 2001, 10:30 PM CDT
In force
45 min
Issued by
NWS Grand Forks, ND
Area
Whole counties

County Kittson County, MN

The radar

The Fargo/Grand Forks radar (KMVX), 145 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 02:48 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
Jul 16, 9:50 PM CDTHail 0.75Donaldson, MN

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in.

The nearest sounding before it

International Fa, MN (KINL), launched 00:00Z, 2.8 hours before the alert went out and 257 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, International Fa, MN at 00:00Z on 2001-07-17Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 175 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, International Fa, MN at 00:00Z on 2001-07-17The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 44 square meters per square second.1939Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
175 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-14 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1306 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
26 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
44 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
122 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.6

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

776 
WUUS53 KFGF 170245
SVRFAR
MNC069-170330-

BULLETIN - EAS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE EASTERN ND-GRAND FORKS
945 PM CDT MON JUL 16 2001

THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN GRAND FORKS HAS ISSUED A

* SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING FOR...

  SOUTHEASTERN KITTSON COUNTY IN NORTHWEST MINNESOTA.

* UNTIL 1030 PM CDT.

* AT 943 PM CDT...NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DOPPLER RADAR INDICATED A
  SEVERE THUNDERSTORM 5 MILES EAST OF DONALDSON...OR ABOUT 31 MILES
  EAST OF GRAFTON...MOVEMENT WAS TO THE EAST AT 15 MPH.

* THE SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WILL BE NEAR...

  HALMA AT 1010 PM CDT AND
  KARLSTAD AT 1025 PM CDT.

REMEMBER SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS CAN AND OCCASIONALLY DO PRODUCE
TORNADOES WITH LITTLE OR NO ADVANCE WARNING.


$$

14

NNNN

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Grand Forks, ND wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at Jul 16, 8:20 PM CDT, 1 hour 25 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Jul 16, 8:20 PM CDT, 1 hour 25 minutes before
FORECAST DISCUSSION FOR EASTERN NORTH DAKOTA AND NORTHWEST MINNESOTA
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE EASTERN ND/GRAND FORKS ND
820 PM CDT MON JUL 16 2001

WEAK SFC LOW JUST WEST OF BIS AT 00Z...WITH QUASISTATIONARY WARM
FRONT EXTENDING NORTHEAST TO AROUND FGN. DEWPOINTS AROUND 70F ACROSS
ENTIRE FA...WITH BEST SFC MOISTURE FLUX CONVERGENCE ALONG FRONT.
CAPES RUNNING FROM 1500-2500 ACROSS FA AS WELL. ELEVATED CONVECTION
ON NOSE OF 30KT JET CONTINUES TO RIDE INTO NORTHEAST FA. AREA OF
CONCERN WILL BE EXTREME NORTHEAST ND INTO NORTHERN MN OVERNIGHT FOR
FLASH FLOODING CONCERNS. EVEN WITH FFG GUIDANCE OF 1.5-2.5 INCHES
PER HOUR NEEDED FOR FLASH FLOODING...THREE HOUR VALUES AROUND 3
INCHES MAY BE REACHABLE. FEEL BEST CHANCE WILL BE ALONG
QUASISTATIONARY WARMFRONT...WHERE PRECIPITABLE WATERS AROUND 1.70
INCHES. CONVECTION SHOULD DIE DOWN SHORTLY AFTER 06Z FROM VALLEY
EAST AS LARGE SCALE SUBSIDENCE MOVES IN...AND 850MB FLOW TURNS
WESTERLY ALLOWING UNIDIRECTIONAL FLOW. FEEL AREAL THREAT IS TOO
SMALL FOR A FFA THOUGH...SO WILL NOT ISSUE ONE FOR NOW BUT MONITOR
CLOSELY. A FEW SEVERE STORMS POSSIBLE AS WELL UNTIL 03Z...WITH BIGGEST
THREAT FROM BRIEF GUSTY WINDS/LARGE HAIL. FURTHER SOUTH...EXTREMELY
UNSTABLE ENVIRONMENT WITH CAPES TO 3500 ARE PRESENT...BUT SFC
CONVERGENCE IS LIMITED. WILL LEAVE IN A LOW EVENING POP THREAT
HERE...WITH SWOMCD OUT FOR SE ND STATING ANY STORMS WHICH DO DEVELOP
WOULD BECOME RAPIDLY SEVERE.

.FGF...NONE.

KELLENBENZ

In the hours before

Local storm report, Jul 16, 6:29 PM CDT, 3 hours 16 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE EASTERN NORTH DAKOTA/GRAND FORKS
629 PM CDT MON JUL 16 2001

TIME(CDT)  .....CITY LOCATION..... STATE  ...EVENT/REMARKS...
           ....COUNTY LOCATION....

0525 PM    GRAND FORKS AFB           ND   .75 INCH HAIL
07/16/01   GRAND FORKS

0525 PM    GRAND FORKS AFB           ND   68 MPH TSTM GUST
07/16/01   GRAND FORKS

The office that day

Everything else NWS Grand Forks, ND issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 16, 10:15 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningFGFKittson4 hr
Jul 17, 2:28 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFGFBeltrami47 min
Jul 17, 3:54 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFGFBeltrami51 min
Jul 17, 4:14 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFGFRoseau61 min
Jul 17, 4:25 PM CDTTornado WarningFGFBeltrami35 min
Jul 17, 4:59 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFGFBeltrami46 min
Jul 17, 5:04 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFGFLake of the Woods56 min
Jul 17, 5:24 PM CDTTornado WarningFGFBeltrami36 min
Jul 17, 5:59 PM CDTTornado WarningFGFBeltrami31 min
Jul 17, 6:01 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFGFLake of the Woods44 min
Jul 17, 6:05 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFGFMarshall55 min
Jul 17, 6:25 PM CDTTornado WarningFGFBeltrami35 min
Jul 17, 6:37 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningFGFBeltrami, Lake of the Woods5 hr
Jul 17, 6:37 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFGFBecker53 min
Jul 17, 6:40 PM CDTTornado WarningFGFWadena35 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Minnesota, 2001Every severe thunderstorm warning in 2001

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.