Alert archive / Texas / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 2000

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 105, NWS Austin/San Antonio, TX

April 12, 2000Maverick County, Texas

NWS Austin/San Antonio, TX issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Apr 12, 2000, 3:12 AM CDT for Maverick County, Texas. It was in force for 63 min. 1 report came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The outline the Iowa Environmental Mesonet reconstructed for it; the warning itself named whole counties, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
Apr 12, 2000, 3:12 AM CDT (08:12 UTC)
Expired
Apr 12, 2000, 4:15 AM CDT
In force
63 min
Issued by
NWS Austin/San Antonio, TX
Area
Whole counties; the outline is the Mesonet’s reconstruction

County Maverick County, TX

The radar

The Laughlin AFB radar (KDFX), 47 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 07:57 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
Apr 12, 3:30 AM CDTHail 1Eagle Pass, TX

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in.

The nearest sounding before it

Del Rio, TX (KDRT), launched 00:00Z, 8.2 hours before the alert went out and 70 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Del Rio, TX at 00:00Z on 2000-04-12Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 2596 joules per kilogram.LCLEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Del Rio, TX at 00:00Z on 2000-04-12The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 40 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
2596 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-4 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1310 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
33 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
40 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
216 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.7
Supercell composite
5.2

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

447 
WUUS54 KEWX 120813
SVRSAT
TXC323-120915-

BULLETIN - EAS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE AUSTIN/SAN ANTONIO TX
312 AM CDT WED APR 12 2000

THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN AUSTIN/SAN ANTONIO HAS ISSUED A

* SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING FOR THE FOLLOWING COUNTIES IN TEXAS...
  MAVERICK COUNTY

* UNTIL 415 AM CDT

* AT 312 AM CDT...NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DOPPLER RADAR INDICATED A
  SEVERE THUNDERSTORM 25 MILES NORTHWEST OF EAGLE PASS...OR ABOUT 8
  MILES NORTHWEST OF QUEMADO...MOVING EAST AT 20 MPH.

  THIS STORM WILL BE NEAR QUEMADO AT 325 AM AND NEAR NORMANDY AT 330.

VERY LARGE HAIL IS POSSIBLE WITH THIS SEVERE THUNDERSTORM. IF YOU ARE
IN THE PATH OF THE STORM...PUT YOUR CAR IN A GARAGE AND MOVE TO A
SUBSTANTIAL SHELTER.

.END/ LAT...LON 2908 10067 2852 10043 2855 10014 2909 10012

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Austin/San Antonio, TX wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at Apr 11, 8:25 PM CDT, 6 hours 47 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Apr 11, 8:25 PM CDT, 6 hours 47 minutes before
SOUTH CENTRAL TEXAS FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE AUSTIN/SAN ANTONIO TX
825 PM CDT TUE APR 11 2000

UPDATED ZONES TO REFLECT SVR THUNDERSTORM WATCH 166 THRU 11Z.  BOOSTED
POPS ALL AREAS...ESPECIALLY NORTH AS THE LINE OF THUNDERSTORMS EDGES
SOUTH WITH THE COLD FRONT.  MID SHIFT WILL NEED TO DETERMINE IF
FLASH FLOOD WATCH SHOULD BE EXTENDED TO SOUTHERN COUNTIES OF CWA.

.EWX...FLASH FLOOD WATCH FOR TEXAS HILL COUNTRY AND NORTHERN PORTIONS
       OF SOUTH CENTRAL TEXAS TIL WEDNESDAY AFTERNOON.

03/01/CA

The office that day

Everything else NWS Austin/San Antonio, TX issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 11, 9:44 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXKinney, Val Verde31 min
Apr 11, 11:47 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXBlanco43 min
Apr 12, 12:14 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXVal Verde61 min
Apr 12, 12:19 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXEdwards56 min
Apr 12, 12:30 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXTravis60 min
Apr 12, 1:35 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXVal Verde55 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Texas, 2000Every severe thunderstorm warning in 2000

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.