Alert archive / Texas / Flash Flood Warnings in 1999

Flash Flood Warning 18, NWS Austin/San Antonio, TX

April 25, 1999Real County, Texas

NWS Austin/San Antonio, TX issued this flash flood warning at Apr 25, 1999, 12:41 PM CDT for Real County, Texas. It was in force for 2 hr. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The outline the Iowa Environmental Mesonet reconstructed for it; the warning itself named whole counties.

The facts

Issued
Apr 25, 1999, 12:41 PM CDT (17:41 UTC)
Expired
Apr 25, 1999, 2:45 PM CDT
In force
2 hr
Issued by
NWS Austin/San Antonio, TX
Area
Whole counties; the outline is the Mesonet’s reconstruction

County Real County, TX

The radar

The Laughlin AFB radar (KDFX), 73 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 17:43 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Del Rio, TX (KDRT), launched 12:00Z, 5.7 hours before the alert went out and 107 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Del Rio, TX at 12:00Z on 1999-04-25Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1820 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Del Rio, TX at 12:00Z on 1999-04-25The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 118 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1820 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-72 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
528 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
37 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
118 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
282 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
14.5

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
TTAA00 KEWX 251742
FFWSAT
TXC385-251945-

BULLETIN - EAS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
FLASH FLOOD WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE AUSTIN/SAN ANTONIO TX
1241 PM CDT SUN APR 25 1999

THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN AUSTIN/SAN ANTONIO HAS ISSUED A

* FLASH FLOOD WARNING FOR...
  REAL COUNTY

* UNTIL 245 PM CDT

* THUNDERSTORMS WILL CONTINUE TO TRACK ACROSS REAL COUNTY THROUGH 2 
PM.  ADDITIONAL RAINFALL WILL FILL LOW WATER CROSSINGS AND LOW LYING 
AREAS.  MOTORISTS ARE URGED TO EXERCISE CAUTION ESPECIALLY ALONG 
HIGHWAYS 335...336...AND 337.

A FLASH FLOOD WARNING MEANS THAT FLOODING IS OCCURRING OR IS 
IMMINENT. MOST FLASH FLOOD DEATHS OCCUR IN AUTOMOBILES. DO NOT 
ATTEMPT TO CROSS BRIDGES...DIPS...OR OTHER LOW SPOTS IFT WATER COVERS 
THE ROADWAY. NEVER TRY TO CROSS A FLOWING STREAM...EVEN A SMALL 
ONE...ON FOOT. TO ESCAPE RISING WATER MOVE UP TO HIGHER GROUND.

LAT...LON 2980 9994 2967 9980 2978 9967 3003 9993

The office that day

Everything else NWS Austin/San Antonio, TX issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 24, 9:00 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXVal Verde40 min
Apr 25, 2:21 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXMaverick64 min
Apr 25, 2:54 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXKinney61 min
Apr 25, 3:11 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXUvalde, Zavala79 min
Apr 25, 5:03 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXBexar62 min
Apr 25, 7:56 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXEdwards64 min
Apr 25, 9:18 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXEdwards62 min
Apr 25, 9:46 AM CDTFlash Flood WarningEWXEdwards, Real59 min
Apr 25, 10:40 AM CDTFlash Flood WarningEWXEdwards, Real2 hr
Apr 25, 11:11 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXBandera, Uvalde49 min
Apr 25, 11:40 AM CDTFlash Flood WarningEWXKerr3 hr
Apr 25, 2:03 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXBandera47 min
Apr 25, 2:45 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXMedina60 min

Nearby

Flash Flood Warnings in Texas, 1999Every flash flood warning in 1999

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.