Alert archive / Texas / Flash Flood Warnings in 1999

Flash Flood Warning 15, NWS Austin/San Antonio, TX

April 25, 1999Edwards County, Real County, Texas

NWS Austin/San Antonio, TX issued this flash flood warning at Apr 25, 1999, 9:46 AM CDT for Edwards County, Real County, Texas. It was in force for 59 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The outline the Iowa Environmental Mesonet reconstructed for it; the warning itself named whole counties.

The facts

Issued
Apr 25, 1999, 9:46 AM CDT (14:46 UTC)
Expired
Apr 25, 1999, 10:45 AM CDT
In force
59 min
Issued by
NWS Austin/San Antonio, TX
Area
Whole counties; the outline is the Mesonet’s reconstruction

Counties Edwards County, TX, Real County, TX

The radar

The Laughlin AFB radar (KDFX), 84 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 14:47 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Del Rio, TX (KDRT), launched 12:00Z, 2.8 hours before the alert went out and 100 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Del Rio, TX at 12:00Z on 1999-04-25Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1820 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Del Rio, TX at 12:00Z on 1999-04-25The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 118 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1820 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-72 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
528 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
37 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
118 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
282 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
14.5

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
TTAA00 KEWX 251449
FFWSAT
TXC137-385-251545-

BULLETIN - EAS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
FLASH FLOOD WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE AUSTIN/SAN ANTONIO TX
946 AM CDT SUN APR 25 1999

THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN AUSTIN/SAN ANTONIO HAS ISSUED A

* FLASH FLOOD WARNING FOR...
  REAL COUNTY  EDWARDS COUNTY

* UNTIL 1045 AM CDT

* RADAR INDICATED 2 TO 21/2 INCHES OF RAIN HAVE FALLEN OVER EDWARDS 
AND REAL COUNTIES IN THE LAST TWO HOURS.  THUNDERSTORMS WILL 
CONTINUE TO MOVE ACROSS THESE AREAS FOR THE NEXT HOUR OR TWO.  

MOTORISTS SHOULD BE ESPECIALLY CAUTIOUS.  LOW WATER CROSSINGS WILL 
FILL RAPIDLY UNDER THE STRONGER THUNDERSTORMS.

EXCESSIVE RUNOFF FROM THESE STORMS WILL CAUSE FLASH FLOODING OF SMALL
CREEKS AND STREAMS...COUNTRY ROADS...NORMALLY DRY WASHES AND
ARROYOS...AS WELL AS FARMLAND ALONG THE BANKS OF CREEKS AND STREAMS.

A FLASH FLOOD WARNING MEANS THAT FLOODING IS OCCURRING OR IS
IMMINENT. MOST FLASH FLOOD DEATHS OCCUR IN AUTOMOBILES. DO NOT
ATTEMPT TO CROSS BRIDGES...DIPS...OR OTHER LOW SPOTS IF WATER COVERS
THE ROADWAY. NEVER TRY TO CROSS A FLOWING STREAM...EVEN A SMALL
ONE...ON FOOT. TO ESCAPE RISING WATER MOVE UP TO HIGHER GROUND.

LAT...LON 3023 9980 2968 9977 2970 10058 3022 10060

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this flash flood warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

In the hours before

Special weather statement, Apr 25, 6:00 AM CDT, 3 hours 46 minutes before
TXZ171>173-183>194-202>209-217>225-228-260000-

HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE AUSTIN/SAN ANTONIO TX
600 AM CDT SUN APR 25 1999

A FEW LINGERING THUNDERSTORMS MOVING ACROSS SOUTH CENTRAL TEXAS THIS
MORNING WILL PRODUCE A SLIGHT RISK OF SEVERE WEATHER...MAINLY IN THE
FORM OF HIGH WINDS.  THIS AFTERNOON...THE ADDED MOISTURE OF THIS
MORNINGS RAIN WILL COUPLE WITH AN UNSTABLE AIRMASS TO PRODUCE
ADDITIONAL SCATTERED SHOWERS AND THUNDERSTORMS THIS AFTERNOON INTO
THIS EVENING. AGAIN THE RISK OF SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WILL BE SLIGHT
AND MAINLY FROM HIGH WINDS.

THE HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK NORMALLY WILL BE UPDATED BY MEANS OF
THE ZONE FORECASTS...SHORT TERM FORECAST...WATCHES...WARNINGS AND
ADVISORIES.  THE HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK ITSELF WILL BE UPDATED
ONLY IF UNEXPECTED HAZARDOUS WEATHER DEVELOPS OR IF EXPECTED
HAZARDOUS WEATHER NO LONGER IS FORECAST TO DEVELOP.

FOR INFORMATION ON WEATHER THREATS IN AREAS SURROUNDING SOUTH CENTRAL
TEXAS...PLEASE REFER TO THE HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOKS FROM NWS
OFFICES IN MIDLAND...SAN ANGELO...FORT WORTH...HOUSTON/GALVESTON
AND CORPUS CHRISTI.
Special weather statement, Apr 25, 6:00 AM CDT, 3 hours 46 minutes before
TXZ171>173-183>194-202>209-217>225-228-260000-

HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE AUSTIN/SAN ANTONIO TX
600 AM CDT SUN APR 25 1999

A FEW LINGERING THUNDERSTORMS MOVING ACROSS SOUTH CENTRAL TEXAS THIS
MORNING WILL PRODUCE A SLIGHT RISK OF SEVERE WEATHER...MAINLY IN THE
FORM OF HIGH WINDS.  THIS AFTERNOON...THE ADDED MOISTURE OF THIS
MORNINGS RAIN WILL COUPLE WITH AN UNSTABLE AIRMASS TO PRODUCE
ADDITIONAL SCATTERED SHOWERS AND THUNDERSTORMS THIS AFTERNOON INTO
THIS EVENING. AGAIN THE RISK OF SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WILL BE SLIGHT
AND MAINLY FROM HIGH WINDS.

THE HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK NORMALLY WILL BE UPDATED BY MEANS OF
THE ZONE FORECASTS...SHORT TERM FORECAST...WATCHES...WARNINGS AND
ADVISORIES.  THE HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK ITSELF WILL BE UPDATED
ONLY IF UNEXPECTED HAZARDOUS WEATHER DEVELOPS OR IF EXPECTED
HAZARDOUS WEATHER NO LONGER IS FORECAST TO DEVELOP.

FOR INFORMATION ON WEATHER THREATS IN AREAS SURROUNDING SOUTH CENTRAL
TEXAS...PLEASE REFER TO THE HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOKS FROM NWS
OFFICES IN MIDLAND...SAN ANGELO...FORT WORTH...HOUSTON/GALVESTON
AND CORPUS CHRISTI.

The office that day

Everything else NWS Austin/San Antonio, TX issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 24, 9:00 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXVal Verde40 min
Apr 25, 2:21 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXMaverick64 min
Apr 25, 2:54 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXKinney61 min
Apr 25, 3:11 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXUvalde, Zavala79 min
Apr 25, 5:03 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXBexar62 min
Apr 25, 7:56 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXEdwards64 min
Apr 25, 9:18 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXEdwards62 min
Apr 25, 10:40 AM CDTFlash Flood WarningEWXEdwards, Real2 hr
Apr 25, 11:11 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXBandera, Uvalde49 min
Apr 25, 11:40 AM CDTFlash Flood WarningEWXKerr3 hr
Apr 25, 12:41 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningEWXReal2 hr
Apr 25, 2:03 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXBandera47 min
Apr 25, 2:45 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXMedina60 min

Nearby

Flash Flood Warnings in Texas, 1999Every flash flood warning in 1999

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.