Alert archive / Oklahoma / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 1998

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 230, NWS Tulsa, OK

May 25, 1998Osage County, Washington County, Oklahoma

NWS Tulsa, OK issued this severe thunderstorm warning at May 25, 1998, 1:12 AM CDT for Osage County, Washington County, Oklahoma. It was in force for 48 min. 2 reports came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
May 25, 1998, 1:12 AM CDT (06:12 UTC)
Expired
May 25, 1998, 2:00 AM CDT
In force
48 min
Issued by
NWS Tulsa, OK
Area
Whole counties

Counties Osage County, OK, Washington County, OK

The radar

The Tulsa radar (KINX), 76 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 06:16 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
May 25, 1:15 AM CDTThunderstorm Wind 52Avant, OK
May 25, 1:30 AM CDTThunderstorm WindVera, OKSeveral trees blown down

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in.

The watch it was issued in

The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.

IssuedProductOfficeLasted
May 24, 8:15 PM CDTTornado WatchSPC7 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Norman, OK (KOUN), launched 00:00Z, 6.2 hours before the alert went out and 197 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Norman, OK at 00:00Z on 1998-05-25Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 3427 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Norman, OK at 00:00Z on 1998-05-25The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 75 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
3427 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-40 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1455 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
41 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
75 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
162 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
1.4
Supercell composite
16.4

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
TTAA00 KTUL 250614 RRA
SVRTUL
OKC113-147-250700-

BULLETIN - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE TULSA OK
112 AM CDT MON MAY 25 1998

THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN TULSA HAS ISSUED A

* SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING FOR...

  EASTERN OSAGE COUNTY IN NORTHEASTERN OKLAHOMA
  WASHINGTON COUNTY IN NORTHEASTERN OKLAHOMA

* UNTIL 200 AM CDT

* AT 110 AM...NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DOPPLER RADAR DETECTED A
  SEVERE THUNDERSTORM NEAR BARNSDALL...MOVING EAST AT 25 MPH.

* SOME LOCATIONS AFFECTED INCLUDE...
  BARNSDALL
  WOLCO
  RAMONA
  OCHELATA

  HAIL TO THE SIZE OF NICKELS AND WIND GUSTS TO 60 MPH CAN BE
  EXPECTED IN THE WARNED AREA.

A TORNADO WATCH IS ALSO IN EFFECT. TORNADOES CAN DEVELOP SUDDENLY
FROM SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS. BE ALERT FOR RAPIDLY CHANGING WEATHER
CONDITIONS.

BE ALERT TO RAPIDLY CHANGING WEATHER CONDITIONS AS STORMS APPROACH.

WHEN THUNDERSTORMS APPROACH...TAKE COVER INSIDE A STURDY BUILDING.d
STAY AWAY FROM WINDOWS. TO PROTECT YOURSELF FROM LIGHTNING STAY OFF
THE PHONE AND DON'T USE HAND HELD ELECTRICAL APPLIANCES. MOTORISTS
SHOULD NEVER DRIVE INTO AREAS WHERE WATER COVERS THE ROAD.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Tulsa, OK wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at May 24, 11:11 PM CDT, 2 hours 1 minute earlier.

Area forecast discussion, May 24, 11:11 PM CDT, 2 hours 1 minute before
FPUS3 KTUL 250415
AFDTUL

EASTERN OKLAHOMA/NORTHWEST ARKANSAS FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE TULSA OK
1111 PM CDT SUN MAY 24 1998

UPDATED ZNS TO ISSUE FLASH FLOOD WATCH FOR NE OK OVERNIGHT.
SLOW MVNG TSRA EXPECTED TO CONT TO TRAIN OVER SAME AREAS N
OF SFC FNT. ZNS ALREADY ISSUED. FFA OUT SOON.
FCSTID = 13

.TUL...
OK...FLASH FLOOD WATCH FOR TONIGHT FOR ZONES OKZ054>063...OKZ067>069.

AR...NONE.

In the hours before

Local storm report, May 24, 10:55 PM CDT, 2 hours 17 minutes before
STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE TULSA, OK
1055 PM CDT SUN MAY 24 1998

TIME(CDT)  .....CITY LOCATION..... STATE  ...EVENT/REMARKS...
           ....COUNTY LOCATION....

1005 PM    FORAKER                   OK   1.00 INCH HAIL
05/24/98   NOWATA
Local storm report, May 24, 11:21 PM CDT, 1 hour 51 minutes before
STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE TULSA, OK
1120 PM CST SUN MAY 24 1998

TIME(CDT)  .....CITY LOCATION..... STATE  ...EVENT/REMARKS...
           ....COUNTY LOCATION....

1106 PM    5 NW PAWHUSKA     B        OK   70 MPH WIND GUST
05/24/98   OSAGE
Local storm report, May 24, 11:31 PM CDT, 1 hour 41 minutes before
STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE TULSA, OK
1130 PM CST SUN MAY 24 1998

TIME(CDT)  .....CITY LOCATION..... STATE  ...EVENT/REMARKS...
           ....COUNTY LOCATION....

1125 PM    COPAN             l        OK   60 MPH WIND GUST
05/24/98   OSAGE
Local storm report, May 25, 12:20 AM CDT, 52 minutes before
STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE TULSA, OK
1120 PM CST SUN MAY 24 1998

TIME(CDT)  .....CITY LOCATION..... STATE  ...EVENT/REMARKS...
           ....COUNTY LOCATION....

1106 PM    5 NW PAWHUSKA             OK   70 MPH WIND GUST
05/24/98   OSAGE
Local storm report, May 25, 12:27 AM CDT, 45 minutes before
STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE TULSA, OK
1220 AM CST MON MAY 25 1998

TIME(CDT)  .....CITY LOCATION..... STATE  ...EVENT/REMARKS...
           ....COUNTY LOCATION....

1210 AM    NOWATA                    OK   60 MPH WIND GUST
05/25/98   NOWATA
Local storm report, May 25, 12:30 AM CDT, 42 minutes before
STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE TULSA, OK
1130 PM CST SUN MAY 24 1998

TIME(CDT)  .....CITY LOCATION..... STATE  ...EVENT/REMARKS...
           ....COUNTY LOCATION....

1125 PM    COPAN                     OK   60 MPH WIND GUST
05/24/98   OSAGE

The office that day

Everything else NWS Tulsa, OK issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 24, 8:53 PM CDTTornado WarningTSAOsage52 min
May 24, 9:12 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSANowata63 min
May 24, 9:34 PM CDTTornado WarningTSANowata41 min
May 24, 9:40 PM CDTTornado WarningTSAOsage65 min
May 24, 9:53 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSACraig37 min
May 24, 10:43 PM CDTTornado WarningTSAOsage62 min
May 24, 10:57 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSACraig48 min
May 24, 11:25 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSANowata, Washington50 min
May 24, 11:46 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSAOsage44 min
May 25, 12:13 AM CDTFlash Flood WarningTSAOsage2 hr
May 25, 12:19 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSACraig41 min
May 25, 12:32 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSAOsage43 min
May 25, 12:43 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSADelaware, Ottawa47 min
May 25, 1:31 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSANowata, Rogers44 min
May 25, 2:25 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSAMayes50 min
May 25, 2:54 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSADelaware36 min
May 25, 4:10 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSAOsage, Pawnee50 min
May 25, 4:59 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSAOsage, Pawnee46 min
May 25, 6:01 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSATulsa44 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Oklahoma, 1998Every severe thunderstorm warning in 1998

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.