Alert archive / Texas / Flash Flood Warnings in 1998

Flash Flood Warning 9, NWS Austin/San Antonio, TX

January 6, 1998DeWitt County, Gonzales County, Lavaca County, Texas

NWS Austin/San Antonio, TX issued this flash flood warning at Jan 6, 1998, 4:13 PM CST for DeWitt County, Gonzales County, Lavaca County, Texas. It was in force for 3 hr. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Jan 6, 1998, 4:13 PM CST (22:13 UTC)
Expired
Jan 6, 1998, 7:15 PM CST
In force
3 hr
Issued by
NWS Austin/San Antonio, TX
Area
Whole counties

Counties DeWitt County, TX, Gonzales County, TX, Lavaca County, TX

The radar

The Austin/San Antonio radar (KEWX), 86 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 22:16 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Corpus Christi, TX (KCRP), launched 12:00Z, 10.2 hours before the alert went out and 176 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Corpus Christi, TX at 12:00Z on 1998-01-06Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1989 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Corpus Christi, TX at 12:00Z on 1998-01-06The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 101 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1989 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
476 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
32 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
101 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
124 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.5
Supercell composite
2.7

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
TTAA00 KSAT 062215
FFWSAT
TXC123-177-285-070115-
 
BULLETIN - EAS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
FLASH FLOOD WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE AUSTIN/SAN ANTONIO TX
413 PM CST TUE JAN 6 1998
 
THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN AUSTIN/SAN ANTONIO HAS ISSUED A
FLASH FLOOD WARNING EFFECTIVE UNTIL  715 PM CST
FOR PEOPLE IN THE FOLLOWING LOCATIONS...
 
IN SOUTH CENTRAL TEXAS
 
   ...DE WITT COUNTY...GONZALES COUNTY...LAVACA COUNTY
 
AT 410 PM CST DOPPLER RADAR SHOWED NUMEROUS STRONG THUNDERSTORMS WITH
RAINFALL RATES OF 1 TO 2 INCHES PER HOUR EXTENDING FROM GOLIAD NORTHEAST
THROUGH CUERO...GONZALES...AND HALETTSVILLE. THESE STORMS WERE MOVING
TOWARDS THE NORTHEAST AT 20 MPH AND WILL EFFECT THE WARNED COUNTIES FOR
THE NEXT FEW HOURS. FLOODING WILL OCCUR ESPECIALLY IN LOW
LYING AREAS.
 
A FLASH FLOOD WARNING MEANS THAT FLOODING IS IMMINENT.  IT IS
IMPORTANT TO KNOW WHERE YOU ARE RELATIVE TO STREAMS...RIVERS...OR
CREEKS WHICH CAN BECOME KILLERS IN HEAVY RAINS.  CAMPERS AND OTHER
PEOPLE IN RECREATION AREAS ALONG CREEKS...STREAMS...AND RIVERS IN
THE WARNING AREA SHOULD MOVE TO HIGH GROUND IMMEDIATELY.
 
BE ESPECIALLY CAUTIOUS AT NIGHT WHEN IT IS HARDER TO RECOGNIZE THE
DANGERS OF FLOODS AND FLASH FLOODS.  IF FLASH FLOODING IS OBSERVED
ACT QUICKLY.  MOVE UP TO HIGHER GROUND TO ESCAPE FLOOD WATERS.  DO
NOT STAY IN AREAS SUBJECT TO FLOODING WHEN WATER BEGINS RISING.

The office that day

Everything else NWS Austin/San Antonio, TX issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jan 5, 10:40 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXBurnet50 min
Jan 6, 6:56 AM CSTFlash Flood WarningEWXBandera, Gillespie, Kerr5 hr
Jan 6, 8:11 AM CSTFlash Flood WarningEWXLlano4 hr
Jan 6, 8:45 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXGillespie60 min
Jan 6, 9:52 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXWilliamson68 min
Jan 6, 11:02 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXFrio43 min
Jan 6, 11:51 AM CSTFlash Flood WarningEWXFrio69 min
Jan 6, 11:51 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXFrio69 min
Jan 6, 12:17 PM CSTFlash Flood WarningEWXMedina3 hr
Jan 6, 12:41 PM CSTFlash Flood WarningEWXBexar2 hr
Jan 6, 12:55 PM CSTFlash Flood WarningEWXFrio2 hr
Jan 6, 1:31 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXAtascosa59 min
Jan 6, 2:08 PM CSTFlash Flood WarningEWXAtascosa2 hr
Jan 6, 2:32 PM CSTFlash Flood WarningEWXBexar, Comal118 min

Nearby

Flash Flood Warnings in Texas, 1998Every flash flood warning in 1998

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.