Alert archive / Texas / Flash Flood Warnings in 1998

Flash Flood Warning 2, NWS Austin/San Antonio, TX

January 6, 1998Llano County, Texas

NWS Austin/San Antonio, TX issued this flash flood warning at Jan 6, 1998, 8:11 AM CST for Llano County, Texas. It was in force for 4 hr. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Jan 6, 1998, 8:11 AM CST (14:11 UTC)
Expired
Jan 6, 1998, 12:00 PM CST
In force
4 hr
Issued by
NWS Austin/San Antonio, TX
Area
Whole counties

County Llano County, TX

The radar

The Ft Hood radar (KGRK), 124 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 14:14 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Del Rio, TX (KDRT), launched 12:00Z, 2.2 hours before the alert went out and 255 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Del Rio, TX at 12:00Z on 1998-01-06Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1357 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Del Rio, TX at 12:00Z on 1998-01-06The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 68 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1357 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-13 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
514 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
51 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
68 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
156 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
4.3

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
TTAA00 KSAT 061414
FFWSAT
TXC299-061800-
 
BULLETIN - EAS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
FLASH FLOOD WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE AUSTIN/SAN ANTONIO TX
811 AM CST TUE JAN 6 1998
 
THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN AUSTIN/SAN ANTONIO HAS ISSUED A
FLASH FLOOD WARNING EFFECTIVE UNTIL 1200 NOON CST
FOR PEOPLE IN THE FOLLOWING LOCATION...
 
IN SOUTH CENTRAL TEXAS
 
   ...LLANO COUNTY
 
A LINE OF SHOWERS AND THUNDERSTORMS WITH HEAVY RAIN WERE MOVING SLOWLY
NORTHWARD ACROSS LLANO COUNTY THIS MORNING. RAINFALL RATES OF 1.5 TO 2
INCHES AN HOUR ARE ESTIMATED BY RADAR. WITH ADDITIONAL SHOWERS AND
THUNDERSTORMS TO THE SOUTH...THE HEAVY RAIN WILL LIKELY CONTINUE THROUGH
THE MORNING HOURS. WITH A NEAR SATURATED GROUND...FLASH FLOODING WILL
OCCUR QUICKLY.
 
AVOID ALREADY FLOODED AREAS.  TRAVELERS SHOULD NOT ATTEMPT TO
CROSS FLOODED ROADS.  IF YOUR VEHICLE STALLS...LEAVE IT AND MOVE
IMMEDIATELY TO HIGHER GROUND IF YOU CAN DO SO SAFELY.
 
A FLASH FLOOD WARNING MEANS THAT FLOODING IS IMMINENT.  IT IS
IMPORTANT TO KNOW WHERE YOU ARE RELATIVE TO STREAMS...RIVERS...OR
CREEKS WHICH CAN BECOME KILLERS IN HEAVY RAINS.  CAMPERS AND OTHER
PEOPLE IN RECREATION AREAS ALONG CREEKS...STREAMS...AND RIVERS IN
THE WARNING AREA SHOULD MOVE TO HIGH GROUND IMMEDIATELY.

The office that day

Everything else NWS Austin/San Antonio, TX issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jan 5, 10:40 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXBurnet50 min
Jan 6, 6:56 AM CSTFlash Flood WarningEWXBandera, Gillespie, Kerr5 hr
Jan 6, 8:45 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXGillespie60 min
Jan 6, 9:52 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXWilliamson68 min
Jan 6, 11:02 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXFrio43 min
Jan 6, 11:51 AM CSTFlash Flood WarningEWXFrio69 min
Jan 6, 11:51 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXFrio69 min
Jan 6, 12:17 PM CSTFlash Flood WarningEWXMedina3 hr
Jan 6, 12:41 PM CSTFlash Flood WarningEWXBexar2 hr
Jan 6, 12:55 PM CSTFlash Flood WarningEWXFrio2 hr
Jan 6, 1:31 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXAtascosa59 min
Jan 6, 2:08 PM CSTFlash Flood WarningEWXAtascosa2 hr
Jan 6, 2:32 PM CSTFlash Flood WarningEWXBexar, Comal118 min
Jan 6, 4:13 PM CSTFlash Flood WarningEWXDeWitt, Gonzales, Lavaca3 hr

Nearby

Flash Flood Warnings in Texas, 1998Every flash flood warning in 1998

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.