Alert archive / Florida / Tornado Watches in 1997

Tornado Watch 782

October 31, 199722 counties in Florida

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Oct 31, 1997, 1:45 PM EST for 22 counties in Florida. It was in force for 6 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Oct 31, 1997, 1:45 PM EST (18:45 UTC)
Expired
Oct 31, 1997, 8:00 PM EST
In force
6 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 22 counties

Brevard County, FL, Charlotte County, FL, DeSoto County, FL, Glades County, FL, Hardee County, FL, Hendry County, FL, Highlands County, FL, Hillsborough County, FL, Indian River County, FL, Lake County, FL, Lee County, FL, Manatee County, FL, Martin County, FL, Okeechobee County, FL, Orange County, FL, Osceola County, FL, Pasco County, FL, Pinellas County, FL, Polk County, FL, Saint Lucie County, FL, Sarasota County, FL, Seminole County, FL

Warnings issued inside it

16 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Oct 31, 1:56 PM ESTTornado WarningTBWHillsborough29 min
Oct 31, 2:09 PM ESTTornado WarningTBWPolk46 min
Oct 31, 2:50 PM ESTTornado WarningTBWPolk45 min
Oct 31, 3:29 PM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTBWHillsborough, Pasco, Pinellas61 min
Oct 31, 3:34 PM ESTTornado WarningMLBOsceola41 min
Oct 31, 3:44 PM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTBWPolk31 min
Oct 31, 4:08 PM ESTTornado WarningMLBOsceola57 min
Oct 31, 4:30 PM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTBWHillsborough45 min
Oct 31, 4:40 PM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTBWPinellas50 min
Oct 31, 4:47 PM ESTTornado WarningMLBSeminole43 min
Oct 31, 5:14 PM ESTTornado WarningMLBBrevard61 min
Oct 31, 5:15 PM ESTTornado WarningMLBBrevard55 min
Oct 31, 5:21 PM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMLBOrange, Osceola64 min
Oct 31, 5:21 PM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMLBSeminole64 min
Oct 31, 5:25 PM ESTTornado WarningMLBSeminole60 min
Oct 31, 5:31 PM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTBWPolk49 min

The nearest sounding before it

Tampa Bay, FL (KTBW), launched 12:00Z, 6.8 hours before the alert went out and 62 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Tampa Bay, FL at 12:00Z on 1997-10-31Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1009 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Tampa Bay, FL at 12:00Z on 1997-10-31The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 146 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1009 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-17 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
577 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
17 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
146 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
197 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
3.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

311 
WWUS9 KMKC 311814
SEL2  
MKC WW 311814
FLZ000-010100-

BULLETIN - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 782
STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
114 PM EST FRI OCT 31 1997

THE STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF

   CENTRAL AND SOUTHERN FLORIDA                            
   AND ADJACENT COASTAL WATERS

EFFECTIVE THIS FRIDAY AFTERNOON AND EVENING FROM 145 PM UNTIL 800
PM EST.

TORNADOES...HAIL TO 1 INCHES IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND GUSTS
TO 80 MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE AREAS.

THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS ALONG AND 80 STATUTE MILES EITHER SIDE OF
A LINE FROM 20 MILES SOUTH OF SARASOTA FLORIDA TO 20 MILES EAST OF
MELBOURNE FLORIDA.

REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH AREA. 
PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR THREATENING
WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS AND POSSIBLE
WARNINGS.


DISCUSSION...WIND PROFILES CONTINUE TO BECOME INCREASING FAVORABLE
FOR SUPERCELLS AND TORNADOES VICINITY NWD MOVING WARM FRONT ACROSS
CENTRAL FL PEN.  AIRMASS S OF FRONT TROPICAL AND QUITE UNSTABLE. 
CURRENT TSTMS EXPECTED TO INCREASE REMAINDER AFTERNOON.


AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL
SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 1 INCHES.  EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE WIND
GUSTS TO 70 KNOTS.  A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO 550. 
MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 22030.


...HALES

280,0830 290,0805 270,0794 260,0815

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Florida, 1997Every tornado watch in 1997

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive.