Alert archive / Georgia / Tornado Watches in 1997

Tornado Watch 183

April 22, 199728 counties in Alabama; 8 counties in Florida; 64 counties in Georgia

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Apr 22, 1997, 2:45 PM CDT for 28 counties in Alabama; 8 counties in Florida; 64 counties in Georgia. It was in force for 6 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Apr 22, 1997, 2:45 PM CDT (19:45 UTC)
Expired
Apr 22, 1997, 9:00 PM CDT
In force
6 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 100 counties

Barbour County, AL, Bullock County, AL, Butler County, AL, Calhoun County, AL, Chambers County, AL, Cherokee County, AL, Clay County, AL, Cleburne County, AL, Coffee County, AL, Conecuh County, AL, Coosa County, AL, Covington County, AL, Crenshaw County, AL, Dale County, AL, DeKalb County, AL, Elmore County, AL, Geneva County, AL, Henry County, AL, Houston County, AL, Lee County, AL, Lowndes County, AL, Macon County, AL, Montgomery County, AL, Pike County, AL, Randolph County, AL, Russell County, AL, Talladega County, AL, Tallapoosa County, AL, Calhoun County, FL, Escambia County, FL, Holmes County, FL, Jackson County, FL, Okaloosa County, FL, Santa Rosa County, FL, Walton County, FL, Washington County, FL, Banks County, GA, Barrow County, GA, Bartow County, GA, Butts County, GA, Calhoun County, GA, Carroll County, GA, Catoosa County, GA, Chattahoochee County, GA, Chattooga County, GA, Cherokee County, GA, Clay County, GA, Clayton County, GA, Cobb County, GA, Coweta County, GA, Dade County, GA, Dawson County, GA, DeKalb County, GA, Douglas County, GA, Early County, GA, Fannin County, GA, Fayette County, GA, Floyd County, GA, Forsyth County, GA, Fulton County, GA, Gilmer County, GA, Gordon County, GA, Gwinnett County, GA, Habersham County, GA, Hall County, GA, Haralson County, GA, Harris County, GA, Heard County, GA, Henry County, GA, Jackson County, GA, Lamar County, GA, Lumpkin County, GA, Marion County, GA, Meriwether County, GA, Murray County, GA, Muscogee County, GA, Newton County, GA, Paulding County, GA, Pickens County, GA, Pike County, GA, Polk County, GA, Quitman County, GA, Rabun County, GA, Randolph County, GA, Rockdale County, GA, Schley County, GA, Seminole County, GA, Spalding County, GA, Stewart County, GA, Talbot County, GA, Taylor County, GA, Towns County, GA, Troup County, GA, Union County, GA, Upson County, GA, Walker County, GA, Walton County, GA, Webster County, GA, White County, GA, Whitfield County, GA

The radar

The Maxwell AFB radar (KMXX), 38 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 19:49 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

Warnings issued inside it

42 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 22, 2:51 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXAutauga, Dallas, Lowndes49 min
Apr 22, 3:18 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXCoosa, Talladega47 min
Apr 22, 3:25 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXElmore, Montgomery45 min
Apr 22, 3:31 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXTallapoosa49 min
Apr 22, 3:35 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXAutauga, Lowndes50 min
Apr 22, 3:39 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXClay46 min
Apr 22, 3:52 PM CDTTornado WarningBMXLowndes48 min
Apr 22, 4:00 PM CDTTornado WarningBMXDeKalb30 min
Apr 22, 4:02 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXElmore, Montgomery48 min
Apr 22, 4:10 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXChambers, Randolph50 min
Apr 22, 4:15 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXTallapoosa50 min
Apr 22, 4:17 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXBullock, Macon48 min
Apr 22, 4:26 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXLee49 min
Apr 22, 4:27 PM CDTTornado WarningBMXChambers48 min
Apr 22, 4:34 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFCTroup41 min
Apr 22, 4:43 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFCFannin, Gilmer32 min
Apr 22, 4:50 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFCCarroll, Coweta, Heard40 min
Apr 22, 4:59 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFCMeriwether46 min
Apr 22, 4:59 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFCDouglas, Fayette, Fulton46 min
Apr 22, 5:08 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFCHarris52 min
Apr 22, 5:14 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXRussell46 min
Apr 22, 5:17 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFCClayton, Henry, Pike, Spalding43 min
Apr 22, 5:17 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFCTalbot, Upson43 min
Apr 22, 5:21 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFCJackson39 min
Apr 22, 5:33 PM CDTTornado WarningFFCJackson, Madison27 min
Apr 22, 5:47 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFCLamar28 min
Apr 22, 5:56 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFCButts, Monroe, Newton49 min
Apr 22, 5:56 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFCCrawford, Taylor49 min
Apr 22, 6:26 PM CDTTornado WarningBMXLowndes49 min
Apr 22, 6:53 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXAutauga, Elmore, Montgomery52 min
Apr 22, 7:14 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXLowndes36 min
Apr 22, 7:20 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXMacon, Tallapoosa50 min
Apr 22, 7:44 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXMontgomery46 min
Apr 22, 8:05 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOBButler55 min
Apr 22, 8:18 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOBCovington, Crenshaw57 min
Apr 22, 8:20 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFCHarris, Meriwether40 min
Apr 22, 8:36 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXPike29 min
Apr 22, 8:37 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFCPike, Upson38 min
Apr 22, 8:38 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAECoffee52 min
Apr 22, 8:46 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAEDale, Geneva59 min
Apr 22, 8:49 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXBarbour51 min
Apr 22, 8:51 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFCLamar39 min

The nearest sounding before it

Birmingham, AL (KBMX), launched 12:00Z, 7.8 hours before the alert went out and 146 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Birmingham, AL at 12:00Z on 1997-04-22Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1576 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Birmingham, AL at 12:00Z on 1997-04-22The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 117 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1576 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-52 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
667 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
42 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
117 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
216 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
6.1

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

105 
WWUS9 KMKC 221930
SEL3  
MKC WW 221930
GAZ000-ALZ000-FLZ000-230200-

BULLETIN - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 183
STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
330 PM EDT TUE APR 22 1997

THE STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WATCH FOR ALL OR PORTIONS OF

   NORTHERN AND WESTERN GEORGIA                            
   EASTERN ALABAMA                            
   THE WESTERN PANHANDLE OF FLORIDA                            
   AND ADJACENT COASTAL WATERS

EFFECTIVE THIS TUESDAY AFTERNOON AND EVENING FROM 345 PM UNTIL 1000
PM EDT.

TORNADOES...HAIL TO 1 3/4 INCHES IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND
GUSTS TO 80 MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE
AREAS.

THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS ALONG AND 70 STATUTE MILES EAST AND WEST
OF A LINE FROM 35 MILES SOUTH SOUTHEAST OF CRESTVIEW FLORIDA TO 65
MILES NORTHEAST OF ROME GEORGIA.

OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...  CONTINUE...WW 180...WW 181...WW 182...

REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH AREA. 
PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR THREATENING
WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS AND POSSIBLE
WARNINGS.

DISCUSSION...CLUSTER OF THUNDERSTORMS MOVING INTO REGION OF 2000 TO
3000 J/KG CAPES AND AHEAD OF APPROACHING BOUNDARY. 60 KT MID LEVEL
FLOW WITH INCREASING LOW LEVEL JET WILL BRING THREAT OF SUPERCELLS
ALONG WITH LARGE HAIL AND DAMAGING DOWNBURSTS.

AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL
SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 1 3/4 INCHES.  EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE
WIND GUSTS TO 70 KNOTS.  A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO
450.  MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 26040.


...ROGASH

301,0872 350,0853 350,0830 301,0850

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 22, 8:45 AM CDTTornado WatchSPCSumter6 hr
Apr 22, 11:15 AM CDTTornado WatchSPCLamar, Pickens6 hr
Apr 22, 1:30 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCAutauga, Baldwin, Bibb, Blount, Chilton, Choctaw and 34 more8 hr
Apr 21, 8:30 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBanks, Bartow, Cherokee, Dawson, Fannin, Floyd and 16 more4 hr
Apr 22, 5:45 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCBaldwin, Bibb, Bleckley, Bulloch, Burke, Candler and 52 more6 hr

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Georgia, 1997Tornado Watches in Alabama, 1997Tornado Watches in Florida, 1997Every tornado watch in 1997

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.